公开(公告)号：US20130284720A1

公开(公告)日：2013-10-31

申请号：US13923931

申请日：2013-06-21

Applicant: NGK Insulators, Ltd.

Inventor： Yoshiyuki KASAI ,  Atsushi KANEDA ,  Yusuke HOSOI ,  Yoshimasa OMIYA ,  Tadato ITO

IPC: H05B3/03

CPC classification number: H05B3/03 ,  B01J35/0033 ,  B01J35/04 ,  C04B35/565 ,  C04B38/0006 ,  C04B2111/94 ,  C04B2235/3826 ,  C04B2235/428 ,  C04B2235/5436 ,  F01N3/2026 ,  F01N3/2828 ,  H05B3/141 ,  H05B3/42 ,  H05B2203/024 ,  Y02T10/26 ,  C04B38/0054 ,  C04B38/0074 ,  C04B38/067

Abstract: There is disclosed a honeycomb structure including: a tubular honeycomb structure part having porous partition walls with which a plurality of cells are formed, and an outer peripheral wall; and a pair of electrode parts arranged on a side surface of the honeycomb structure part, an electrical resistivity of the honeycomb structure part is from 1 to 200 Ωcm, each of the pair of electrode parts is formed into a band-like shape extending in a direction in which the cells extend, in a cross section perpendicular to the extending direction of the cells, the one electrode part is disposed opposite to the other electrode part via the center of the honeycomb structure part, and a total of heat capacities of the pair of electrode parts is from 2 to 150% of a heat capacity of the whole outer peripheral wall.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种蜂窝结构体，包括：管状蜂窝结构部件，具有多个隔壁，多个隔壁形成有多个隔壁;外周壁; 以及布置在所述蜂窝结构部分的侧表面上的一对电极部分，所述蜂窝结构部分的电阻率为1至200Ω·cm，所述一对电极部分中的每一个形成为带状， 电池单元在与电池的延伸方向垂直的截面中延伸的方向，一个电极部分经由蜂窝结构部件的中心与另一个电极部件相对设置，并且该对的总热容量 的电极部分为整个外周壁的热容量的2〜150％。

公开(公告)号：US20120020869A1

公开(公告)日：2012-01-26

申请号：US13002230

申请日：2009-03-11

Applicant: Christian Scherdel ,  Gudrun Reichenauer

Inventor： Christian Scherdel ,  Gudrun Reichenauer

IPC: C01B31/00 ,  C01B31/02 ,  C07C47/00

CPC classification number: C08J9/28 ,  B01J13/0091 ,  C01B32/00 ,  C04B38/0022 ,  C04B38/0045 ,  C04B2111/00793 ,  C04B2111/94 ,  C08J2201/0504 ,  C08J2205/02 ,  C08J2361/00 ,  C04B35/52 ,  C04B38/0054

Abstract: The invention relates to a microporous and mesoporous carbon xerogel and organic precursors thereof based on a phenol-formaldehyde xerogel. A characteristic parameter common to carbon xerogels is a peak in the mesopore size distribution determined by the BJH method (Barrett-Joyner-Halenda) from nitrogen absorption measurements at 77 K in the range from 3.5 nm to 4 nm. The production process is characterized firstly by the low starting material costs (use of phenol instead of resorcinol) and secondly by very simple and cost-effective processing; convective drying without solvent exchange instead of supercritical drying or freeze drying. The carbon xerogels and their organic phenol-formaldehyde xerogel precursors have densities of corresponding to a porosity of up to 89%, and the xerogels can also have a relevant mesopore volume. The carbon xerogels obtained from the phenol-formaldehyde xerogels are also microporous.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种基于酚 - 甲醛干凝胶的微孔和介孔碳干凝胶及其有机前体。 碳干凝胶常见的特征参数是在77 K范围内从3.5 nm到4 nm范围内的氮吸收测量，由BJH方法（Barrett-Joyner-Halenda）确定的中孔尺寸分布中的峰。 生产工艺的特点首先是低原料成本（使用苯酚而不是间苯二酚），其次是非常简单和成本有效的加工; 对流干燥无需溶剂交换，而不是超临界干燥或冷冻干燥。 碳干凝胶及其有机酚 - 甲醛干凝胶前体具有对应于高达89％的孔隙率的密度，并且干凝胶也可以具有相关的中孔体积。 由酚 - 甲醛干凝胶得到的干凝胶也是微孔的。

公开(公告)号：US20100289181A1

公开(公告)日：2010-11-18

申请号：US12740332

申请日：2008-10-28

Applicant: Yoshiya Tsutsui

Inventor： Yoshiya Tsutsui

IPC: H01L21/56

CPC classification number: C04B35/584 ,  B28B1/002 ,  B28B1/008 ,  B28B1/24 ,  B28B23/0056 ,  C04B35/5626 ,  C04B35/632 ,  C04B35/63408 ,  C04B35/63424 ,  C04B35/63432 ,  C04B41/009 ,  C04B41/5066 ,  C04B41/87 ,  C04B2111/94 ,  C04B2235/6022 ,  C04B41/4539

Abstract: [Problems] To provide a process for producing a conductor built-in ceramic which can eliminate the need to conduct metallic lead wire processing, can suppress the entry of a foreign matter, dust and the like from gaps between bases formed in dewaxing and firing and can reduce a dielectric breakdown failure, and a conductor built-in ceramic produced by the production process.[Means for Solving Problems] A process for producing a conductor built-in ceramic, comprising the step of producing a molded product (11) for an energization part using a conduction mixture, containing an electroconductive ceramic powder and a binder, the step of holding the molded product (11) for an energization part within a mold (13) and filling a mixture (15), for a base, containing an insulating ceramic powder and a binder into the mold (13) to produce an element compact (17) comprising a molded product (11), for an energization part, covered with the mixture (15) for a base, and the step of firing the element compact (17). According to the production process, the formation of gaps between the energization part and the base can be suppressed, and external inclusion of a foreign material, dust and the like in the element compact (17) in dewaxing or firing can also be suppressed.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种能够消除对金属引线加工的需要的内置陶瓷导体的制造方法，能够抑制异物，灰尘等从脱蜡，烧成后形成的基板间的间隙的进入， 可以减少绝缘击穿故障，以及通过生产工艺生产的导体内置陶瓷。 解决问题的手段本发明的导体内置陶瓷的制造方法，其特征在于，包括以下步骤：使用含有导电性陶瓷粉末和粘合剂的导电性混合物来制造用于通电部的通电部件的成型体（11），保持 用于在模具（13）内的通电部分的模制产品（11），并将含有绝缘陶瓷粉末和粘合剂的基底的混合物（15）填充到模具（13）中以产生元件紧凑件（17） 包括用于用于基座的混合物（15）的通电部分的模制产品（11）和烧结元件压块（17）的步骤。 根据制造方法，能够抑制通电部和基部之间的间隙的形成，并且还可以抑制脱蜡或烧制中的元件致密体（17）中的异物，灰尘等的外部包含。

公开(公告)号：US07810561B2

公开(公告)日：2010-10-12

申请号：US11958830

申请日：2007-12-18

Applicant: Jesse Lee

Inventor： Jesse Lee

IPC: E21B33/138

CPC classification number: E21B33/13 ,  C04B26/04 ,  C04B28/006 ,  C04B28/02 ,  C04B2111/52 ,  C09K8/467 ,  E21B33/138 ,  E21B43/025 ,  Y02P40/165 ,  C04B40/0209 ,  C04B2103/0046 ,  C04B2111/92 ,  C04B2111/94 ,  C04B14/308 ,  C04B14/34 ,  C04B24/2641 ,  C04B14/363

Abstract: A product is described, the product is in liquid state and comprises: a first electrically non-conductive susceptor; a second electrically conductive susceptor; monomer molecules; and an initiator, suitable to trigger polymerization chain reaction of the monomer molecules, when activated by the first and/or the second susceptor. Further, a method is described to treat a wellbore including a zone, the method comprising the steps of: pumping the product above into the wellbore; placing the product in the vicinity of the zone; and applying an alternating magnetic field on the product.

Abstract translation: 描述了一种产品，该产品处于液态并且包括：第一非导电感受体; 第二导电基座; 单体分子; 以及当由第一和/或第二感受器激活时，适于引发单体分子的聚合反应的引发剂。 此外，描述了一种处理包括区域的井筒的方法，所述方法包括以下步骤：将上述产物泵送到井筒中; 将产品放置在该区域附近; 并在产品上施加交变磁场。

公开(公告)号：US07713577B2

公开(公告)日：2010-05-11

申请号：US11364980

申请日：2006-02-28

Applicant: Jonathan Phillips ,  Martin Nemer ,  John C. Weigle

Inventor： Jonathan Phillips ,  Martin Nemer ,  John C. Weigle

IPC: B05D5/12 ,  C01B31/04

CPC classification number: C04B35/62839 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  B82Y40/00 ,  C01B32/15 ,  C01B32/20 ,  C04B35/522 ,  C04B35/62873 ,  C04B35/62876 ,  C04B35/62884 ,  C04B35/62886 ,  C04B35/62894 ,  C04B35/62897 ,  C04B38/04 ,  C04B38/045 ,  C04B41/009 ,  C04B41/52 ,  C04B2111/00362 ,  C04B2111/00844 ,  C04B2111/00853 ,  C04B2111/94 ,  C04B2235/405 ,  C04B2235/5232 ,  C04B2235/5436 ,  C04B2235/5445 ,  C04B2235/6028 ,  C04B2235/94 ,  C23C16/01 ,  C23C16/26 ,  C04B38/0054 ,  C04B38/009 ,  C04B14/026 ,  C04B41/4535 ,  C04B41/4584 ,  C04B41/5144 ,  C04B41/4531 ,  C04B41/5001 ,  C04B14/4631

Abstract: Graphitic structures have been prepared by exposing templates (metal, metal-coated ceramic, graphite, for example) to a gaseous mixture that includes hydrocarbons and oxygen. When the template is metal, subsequent acid treatment removes the metal to yield monoliths, hollow graphitic structures, and other products. The shapes of the coated and hollow graphitic structures mimic the shapes of the templates.

Abstract translation: 已经通过将模板（金属，金属涂覆的陶瓷，石墨）暴露于包括烃和氧的气体混合物来制备石墨结构。 当模板是金属时，随后的酸处理将金属去除以产生整料，中空石墨结构和其它产品。 涂层和中空石墨结构的形状模拟模板的形状。

公开(公告)号：US07387657B2

公开(公告)日：2008-06-17

申请号：US10513798

申请日：2003-10-07

Applicant: Masafumi Kunieda ,  Atsushi Kudo

Inventor： Masafumi Kunieda ,  Atsushi Kudo

IPC: B01D46/00 ,  F01N3/022

CPC classification number: C04B35/117 ,  B01D46/0001 ,  B01D46/2418 ,  B01J35/04 ,  B28B11/006 ,  B28B11/007 ,  C04B35/565 ,  C04B35/63 ,  C04B35/6316 ,  C04B35/632 ,  C04B35/6365 ,  C04B38/0006 ,  C04B2111/00793 ,  C04B2111/0081 ,  C04B2111/343 ,  C04B2111/94 ,  C04B2235/3418 ,  C04B2235/3826 ,  C04B2235/383 ,  C04B2235/428 ,  C04B2235/449 ,  C04B2235/5224 ,  C04B2235/5228 ,  C04B2235/526 ,  C04B2235/5436 ,  C04B2235/5445 ,  C04B2235/6021 ,  C04B2235/656 ,  C04B2235/6567 ,  C04B2235/728 ,  C04B2235/77 ,  C04B2235/80 ,  C04B2235/9607 ,  F01N3/0222 ,  F01N2330/06 ,  F01N2330/30 ,  F01N2330/34 ,  Y02T10/20 ,  Y10S55/10 ,  Y10S55/30 ,  Y10T428/24149 ,  C04B38/0038 ,  C04B35/00

Abstract: A honeycomb structural body is constituted with a ceramic block comprising a plurality of through-holes arranged in a longitudinal direction and separated from each other through partition walls, either end portions of which through-holes being sealed. The ceramic block constituting the honeycomb structural body is made of a composite material consisting of ceramic particles and crystalline silicon and having an excellent thermal conductivity, so that the honeycomb structural body is excellent in the thermal diffusibility but also excellent in the resistance to thermal shock because the storing of thermal stress is less and no crack is caused even if a temperature distribution is caused at a relatively low temperature or cool-heat cycle is repeated over a long period of time.

Abstract translation: 蜂窝结构体由陶瓷块构成，该陶瓷块包括沿纵向方向布置的多个通孔，并且通过分隔壁彼此分离，其任一端部被密封。 构成蜂窝结构体的陶瓷块由陶瓷颗粒和结晶硅组成的复合材料制成，具有优异的导热性，因此蜂窝结构体的热扩散性优异，但耐热冲击性也优异，因为 即使在相当低的温度下产生温度分布或长时间重复冷热循环，热应力的储存也较少，也不会产生裂纹。

公开(公告)号：US20070240620A1

公开(公告)日：2007-10-18

申请号：US11402452

申请日：2006-04-12

Applicant: Bruce Ramme

Inventor： Bruce Ramme

IPC: G21F9/16 ,  A62D3/00 ,  C04B18/06 ,  C04B24/00

CPC classification number: C04B28/04 ,  C04B2111/00663 ,  C04B2111/00706 ,  C04B2111/1087 ,  C04B2111/94 ,  Y02W30/91 ,  Y02W30/92 ,  Y10S106/01 ,  C04B14/022 ,  C04B14/06 ,  C04B14/386 ,  C04B18/0472 ,  C04B18/08 ,  C04B20/0076 ,  C04B14/34

Abstract: Compositions are provided for increasing the electrical conductivity of concrete or controlled low-strength materials (flowable fill). One composition sets to produce a concrete and includes portland cement, water, aggregate, and particulate matter including a sorbent and a contaminant absorbed, adsorbed or entrapped by the sorbent. The sorbent may be activated carbon, and the contaminant may be mercury or a compound containing mercury. Another composition is a self-compacting, cementitious flowable fill composition that includes portland cement, water, and particulate matter including a sorbent and a contaminant absorbed, adsorbed or entrapped by the sorbent. The sorbent may activated carbon, and the contaminant may be mercury or a compound containing mercury. The compositions may also include carbon fibers.

Abstract translation: 提供组合物用于提高混凝土或受控低强度材料（可流动填充物）的导电性。 一种组合物用于生产混凝土，并且包括波特兰水泥，水，骨料和颗粒物质，包括吸附剂和被吸附剂吸收，吸附或捕获的污染物。 吸附剂可以是活性炭，污染物可以是汞或含有汞的化合物。 另一种组合物是自密实的水泥可流动填充组合物，其包括硅酸盐水泥，水和颗粒物质，包括吸附剂和被吸附剂吸收或吸附的污染物。 吸附剂可以活化碳，污染物可以是汞或含有汞的化合物。 组合物还可以包括碳纤维。

公开(公告)号：US07282051B2

公开(公告)日：2007-10-16

申请号：US10772040

申请日：2004-02-04

Applicant: Robert F. Rioux ,  Robert Garabedian

Inventor： Robert F. Rioux ,  Robert Garabedian

IPC: A61B18/18

CPC classification number: A61B18/1477 ,  A61B2018/00065 ,  A61B2018/143 ,  A61B2018/1432 ,  A61B2218/002 ,  C04B38/0067 ,  C04B2111/00836 ,  C04B2111/94 ,  C04B35/00 ,  C04B38/0054

Abstract: Ablation probes are provided for perfusing the tissue, while the tissue is ablated. The ablation probe comprises an elongated shaft and an ablative element, such as a needle electrode. The ablation probe further comprises a lumen that extends through the probe shaft, which will be used to deliver a fluid to the distal end of the probe shaft for perfusion into the surrounding tissue. The ablation probe further comprises a porous structure that is associated with the distal end of the shaft in fluid communication with the lumen. For example, the distal end of the shaft, or the entirety of the shaft, can be composed of the porous structure. Or, if the ablative element is an electrode, the electrode can be composed of the porous structure. Because the pores within the porous structure are pervasive, the fluid will freely flow out into the tissue notwithstanding that some of the pores may become clogged.

Abstract translation: 提供消融探针用于灌注组织，同时组织被消融。 消融探针包括细长轴和消融元件，例如针电极。 消融探针还包括延伸穿过探针轴的内腔，其将用于将流体输送到探针轴的远端以灌注到周围组织中。 消融探针还包括与轴的远端相关联的多孔结构，其与内腔流体连通。 例如，轴的远端或轴的整体可以由多孔结构构成。 或者，如果烧蚀元件是电极，则电极可以由多孔结构构成。 因为多孔结构内的孔是普遍的，所以即使一些孔隙可能被堵塞，流体也可以自由流出到组织中。

公开(公告)号：US07132061B2

公开(公告)日：2006-11-07

申请号：US10466838

申请日：2002-01-17

Applicant: Masashi Yoshimura

Inventor： Masashi Yoshimura

IPC: C04B35/58 ,  B29C67/00 ,  H05B6/00

CPC classification number: C04B35/58007 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  C04B35/58014 ,  C04B35/584 ,  C04B35/593 ,  C04B35/6261 ,  C04B35/6303 ,  C04B35/64 ,  C04B41/009 ,  C04B41/53 ,  C04B41/91 ,  C04B2111/00353 ,  C04B2111/94 ,  C04B2235/3217 ,  C04B2235/3225 ,  C04B2235/3878 ,  C04B2235/3886 ,  C04B2235/404 ,  C04B2235/5454 ,  C04B2235/549 ,  C04B2235/666 ,  C04B2235/77 ,  C04B2235/781 ,  C04B2235/80 ,  C04B2235/96 ,  C04B2235/963 ,  C04B35/58

Abstract: A conductive silicon nitride composite sintered body having an average grain size of 100 nm or less and whose relative roughness (Ra) after electric discharge machining is 0.3 μm or less can be obtained by grinding/mixing a silicon nitride powder and a metal powder together until the average particle size of the silicon nitride powder becomes 30 nm or less, and subsequently by molding and sintering. It is preferable that the crushing/mixing is continued until it is apparent that a peak of added metal in an X-ray diffraction pattern has disappeared during the crushing/mixing.

Abstract translation: 通过将氮化硅粉末和金属粉末一起研磨/混合，可以得到平均粒径为100nm以下，并且放电加工后的相对粗糙度（Ra）为0.3μm以下的导电性氮化硅复合烧结体，直到 氮化硅粉末的平均粒径为30nm以下，随后通过成型和烧结。 优选的是，破碎/混合是持续的，直到在粉碎/混合期间X射线衍射图中添加的金属的峰值已经消失。

公开(公告)号：US07067775B2

公开(公告)日：2006-06-27

申请号：US10369700

申请日：2003-02-21

Applicant: Jainagesh Sekhar

Inventor： Jainagesh Sekhar

IPC: H05B3/12

CPC classification number: C04B41/009 ,  C04B41/5089 ,  C04B41/85 ,  C04B2111/94 ,  H05B3/148 ,  C04B41/5071 ,  C04B35/565

Abstract: A treatment and an object so treated, which may be used to improve the electrical stability, energy efficiency and performance of silicon carbide heating elements is disclosed. Use is made of colloidal binders and silicides to treat silicon carbide heating elements in a manner which improves their electrical stability during use. The resultant heating element may be used to conserve energy, during its life cycle because of the use of lower power.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种可以用于改善碳化硅加热元件的电稳定性，能量效率和性能的处理和被处理物体。 使用胶体粘合剂和硅化物以在使用过程中改善其电稳定性的方式处理碳化硅加热元件。 由于使用较低的功率，所得的加热元件可用于在其寿命周期内节约能量。