公开(公告)号：US20080266804A1

公开(公告)日：2008-10-30

申请号：US12164498

申请日：2008-06-30

Applicant: Philip E. Kendall

Inventor： Philip E. Kendall

IPC: H05K7/20 ,  C09K5/00

CPC classification number: C09K5/14 ,  C10M169/00 ,  C10M169/06 ,  C10M2201/041 ,  C10M2201/06 ,  C10M2201/062 ,  C10M2201/10 ,  C10M2201/105 ,  C10M2207/125 ,  C10M2207/24 ,  C10M2207/282 ,  C10M2207/283 ,  C10M2207/30 ,  C10M2209/084 ,  C10M2209/11 ,  C10M2215/06 ,  C10M2215/221 ,  C10M2219/044 ,  C10N2210/02 ,  C10N2210/03 ,  C10N2210/06 ,  C10N2220/082 ,  C10N2240/20 ,  C10N2250/10 ,  H01L23/3737 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  H01L2924/3011 ,  Y10T428/263 ,  Y10T428/268 ,  Y10T428/31663 ,  H01L2924/00

Abstract: The invention relates to thermally conductive greases that may contain carrier oil(s), dispersant(s), and thermally conductive particles, wherein the thermally conductive particles are a mixture of at least three distributions of thermally conductive particles, each of the at least three distributions of thermally conductive particles having an average (D50) particle size which differs from the other average particle sizes by at least a factor of 5

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及可以含有载体油，分散剂和导热颗粒的导热油脂，其中导热颗粒是至少三种导热颗粒分布的混合物，其中至少三种 具有与其他平均粒径不同的平均粒径（D≤50）的导热粒子的分布至少5倍

公开(公告)号：US20080234149A1

公开(公告)日：2008-09-25

申请号：US12007555

申请日：2008-01-11

Applicant: Ajay P. Malshe ,  Atanu Adhvaryu ,  Arpana Verma ,  Philip Hugh McCluskey

Inventor： Ajay P. Malshe ,  Atanu Adhvaryu ,  Arpana Verma ,  Philip Hugh McCluskey

IPC: C10M125/24 ,  C10M125/22 ,  C10M125/04

CPC classification number: C10M171/06 ,  C10M141/10 ,  C10M2201/06 ,  C10M2201/065 ,  C10M2201/066 ,  C10M2219/068 ,  C10M2223/02 ,  C10M2223/045 ,  C10N2210/01 ,  C10N2210/04 ,  C10N2220/082 ,  C10N2230/06 ,  C10N2240/04 ,  C10N2210/06 ,  C10N2210/02

Abstract: A method of making a nanoparticulate based lubricant is disclosed. The method includes providing solid lubricant material with particles having a size less than or equal to about 500 nanometers, and treating the particles to create composite nanoparticles. The composite nanoparticles includes the solid lubricant material and at least a second material.

Abstract translation: 公开了制备基于纳米颗粒的润滑剂的方法。 该方法包括提供具有小于或等于约500纳米尺寸的颗粒的固体润滑剂材料，以及处理颗粒以产生复合纳米颗粒。 复合纳米颗粒包括固体润滑剂材料和至少第二种材料。

公开(公告)号：US20080113886A1

公开(公告)日：2008-05-15

申请号：US11559009

申请日：2006-11-13

Applicant: Bernard KINKER ,  Jen-Lung Wang ,  Joan Souchik

Inventor： Bernard KINKER ,  Jen-Lung Wang ,  Joan Souchik

IPC: C10M175/00

CPC classification number: C10M129/38 ,  C10M159/18 ,  C10M161/00 ,  C10M165/00 ,  C10M2201/06 ,  C10M2207/126 ,  C10M2209/084 ,  C10M2227/065 ,  C10M2227/09 ,  C10N2210/01 ,  C10N2210/02 ,  C10N2210/03 ,  C10N2210/04 ,  C10N2210/05 ,  C10N2210/07 ,  C10N2210/08 ,  C10N2230/00 ,  C10N2240/08 ,  Y10T436/13

Abstract: The present invention describes use of use of a metal compound to control the quality of a functional fluid. Additionally, the present invention concerns a method for controlling the quality of a functional fluid comprising the steps of: adding a metal compound to a component of a lubricant; mixing the component with a base oil; measuring the concentration of the metal compound in the functional fluid; and comparing the expected concentration of the metal compound with the measured concentration.

Abstract translation: 本发明描述了使用金属化合物来控制功能流体的质量的用途。 另外，本发明涉及一种用于控制功能流体质量的方法，包括以下步骤：向润滑剂的组分中加入金属化合物; 将组分与基础油混合; 测量功能流体中金属化合物的浓度; 并将金属化合物的预期浓度与测定浓度进行比较。

公开(公告)号：US20070060485A1

公开(公告)日：2007-03-15

申请号：US11417001

申请日：2006-05-03

Applicant: John Waynick

Inventor： John Waynick

IPC: A01N29/04

CPC classification number: C10M141/08 ,  C10M141/10 ,  C10M159/20 ,  C10M159/22 ,  C10M159/24 ,  C10M163/00 ,  C10M2201/06 ,  C10M2201/062 ,  C10M2201/084 ,  C10M2201/085 ,  C10M2207/028 ,  C10M2207/10 ,  C10M2207/122 ,  C10M2207/123 ,  C10M2207/126 ,  C10M2207/144 ,  C10M2207/26 ,  C10M2211/044 ,  C10M2215/06 ,  C10M2215/202 ,  C10M2219/046 ,  C10M2219/089 ,  C10M2223/04 ,  C10M2223/045 ,  C10N2210/02 ,  C10N2230/04 ,  C10N2230/06 ,  C10N2230/10 ,  C10N2230/52 ,  C10N2240/10 ,  C10N2250/10

Abstract: A lubricant composition. The lubricant composition includes (a) a phenate, a sulfonate, or both; and (b) a base composition wherein the base composition is (i) a metal carbonate and a metal sulfate, (ii) a metal sulfate and a metal phosphate; (iii) a metal sulfate and a metal carboxylate; (iv) a metal phosphate and a metal carboxylate; or (v) three-way or four-way combination of a metal sulfate, a metal carboxylate, a metal phosphate, and a metal carbonate; and (c) a lubricating oil or a grease.

Abstract translation: 润滑剂组合物。 润滑剂组合物包括（a）酚盐，磺酸盐或二者; 和（b）基础组合物，其中所述基础组合物是（i）金属碳酸盐和金属硫酸盐，（ii）金属硫酸盐和金属磷酸盐; （iii）金属硫酸盐和金属羧酸盐; （iv）金属磷酸盐和金属羧酸盐; 或（v）金属硫酸盐，金属羧酸盐，金属磷酸盐和金属碳酸盐的三元或四元组合; 和（c）润滑油或润滑脂。

公开(公告)号：US20070031686A1

公开(公告)日：2007-02-08

申请号：US11459163

申请日：2006-07-21

Applicant: Philip Kendall

Inventor： Philip Kendall

IPC: B32B9/04

CPC classification number: C09K5/14 ,  C10M169/00 ,  C10M169/06 ,  C10M2201/041 ,  C10M2201/06 ,  C10M2201/062 ,  C10M2201/10 ,  C10M2201/105 ,  C10M2207/125 ,  C10M2207/24 ,  C10M2207/282 ,  C10M2207/283 ,  C10M2207/30 ,  C10M2209/084 ,  C10M2209/11 ,  C10M2215/06 ,  C10M2215/221 ,  C10M2219/044 ,  C10N2210/02 ,  C10N2210/03 ,  C10N2210/06 ,  C10N2220/082 ,  C10N2240/20 ,  C10N2250/10 ,  H01L23/3737 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  H01L2924/3011 ,  Y10T428/263 ,  Y10T428/268 ,  Y10T428/31663 ,  H01L2924/00

Abstract: The invention relates to thermally conductive greases that may contain carrier oil(s), dispersant(s), and thermally conductive particles, wherein the thermally conductive particles are a mixture of at least three distributions of thermally conductive particles, each of the at least three distributions of thermally conductive particles having an average (D50) particle size which differs from the other average particle sizes by at least a factor of 5

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及可以含有载体油，分散剂和导热颗粒的导热油脂，其中导热颗粒是至少三种导热颗粒分布的混合物，其中至少三种 具有与其他平均粒径不同的平均粒径（D≤50）的导热粒子的分布至少5倍

公开(公告)号：US20060258549A1

公开(公告)日：2006-11-16

申请号：US11418953

申请日：2006-05-05

Applicant: Jacob Habeeb ,  Steven Rucker

Inventor： Jacob Habeeb ,  Steven Rucker

IPC: C10L1/14

CPC classification number: C10M159/18 ,  C10M125/00 ,  C10M2201/06 ,  C10M2201/062 ,  C10M2203/1006 ,  C10M2205/143 ,  C10M2205/173 ,  C10M2207/08 ,  C10M2207/126 ,  C10M2215/221 ,  C10N2210/01 ,  C10N2210/02 ,  C10N2210/03 ,  C10N2210/04 ,  C10N2210/05 ,  C10N2210/06 ,  C10N2210/07 ,  C10N2210/08 ,  C10N2230/10

Abstract: The present invention is directed to lubricating oils of improved antioxidancy comprising a base oil selected from the group consisting of mineral oils, synthetic oils and mixtures thereof containing an effective amount of one or more organometallic compound and/or coordination complex selected from the group consisting of (a) a metal or metal cation with more than one oxidation state, above the ground state, and two or more anions, (b) a metal or metal cation with more than one oxidation state above the ground state and one or more bidentate or tridentate ligands, (c) a metal or metal cation with more than one oxidation state above the ground slate, and one or more amines and one or more ligands, and (d) mixtures thereof, to a method for improving the antioxidancy of formulated lubricating oil compositions by the addition thereto of an effective amount of the aforementioned organometallic compound, and/or coordination complex, and to an additive concentrate containing the aforementioned organometallic compound and/or coordination complex.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及改进抗氧化剂的润滑油，其包含选自矿物油，合成油及其混合物的基础油，其含有有效量的一种或多种有机金属化合物和/或配位络合物，所述组合物选自 （a）金属或金属阳离子具有超过基态的多于一个氧化态，以及两种或多种阴离子，（b）金属或金属阳离子，其具有高于基态的多于一种氧化态，以及一种或多种二齿或 三齿配体，（c）在地板上方具有多于一个氧化态的金属或金属阳离子，以及一种或多种胺和一种或多种配体，和（d）其混合物，用于提高配制润滑剂的抗氧化性的方法 通过添加有效量的上述有机金属化合物和/或配位络合物的油组合物，以及含有上述的添加剂浓缩物 有机金属化合物和/或配位络合物。

公开(公告)号：US20060247140A1

公开(公告)日：2006-11-02

申请号：US10542952

申请日：2004-01-21

Applicant: David Cressey ,  David Price ,  Christopher Friend ,  Virginia Carrick ,  David Moreton ,  David Durham ,  Rodney McAtee ,  Michael Sutton

Inventor： David Cressey ,  David Price ,  Christopher Friend ,  Virginia Carrick ,  David Moreton ,  David Durham ,  Rodney McAtee ,  Michael Sutton

IPC: C10L1/22

CPC classification number: C10M145/20 ,  C10M129/14 ,  C10M129/54 ,  C10M133/02 ,  C10M133/12 ,  C10M133/14 ,  C10M149/14 ,  C10M159/12 ,  C10M2201/06 ,  C10M2201/18 ,  C10M2207/023 ,  C10M2207/024 ,  C10M2207/08 ,  C10M2207/144 ,  C10M2209/101 ,  C10M2215/02 ,  C10M2215/04 ,  C10M2215/042 ,  C10M2215/06 ,  C10M2215/14 ,  C10M2215/22 ,  C10M2215/224 ,  C10M2217/046 ,  C10N2230/04 ,  C10N2230/06 ,  C10N2230/42 ,  C10N2230/43 ,  C10N2230/45 ,  C10N2230/50

Abstract: A composition comprises a sulphur free reaction product of: (a)(i) a hydrocarbyl substituted aromatic compound containing an acidic group selected from the group consisting of a carboxylic group, a hydroxyl group and mixtures thereof and (a)(ii) an organic nitrogen-containing base reacted with acidic group. The composition is obtained by a preparatory process and is useful in a method for lubricating an internal combustion engine to include where the lubricant has reduced levels of sulphur, phosphorus and sulphated ash.

Abstract translation: 组合物包含：（a）（i）含有选自羧基，羟基及其混合物的酸性基团的烃基取代的芳族化合物的无硫反应产物和（a）（ii）有机 含氮碱与酸性基团反应。 该组合物通过制备方法获得，并且可用于润滑内燃机的方法，包括其中润滑剂具有降低的硫，磷和硫酸化灰分的水平。

公开(公告)号：US20060079409A1

公开(公告)日：2006-04-13

申请号：US11221293

申请日：2005-09-07

Applicant: Frank Defalco ,  Andrew Bockholt

Inventor： Frank Defalco ,  Andrew Bockholt

IPC: C10M125/00 ,  C10M173/00

CPC classification number: C23C18/1212 ,  C10L1/12 ,  C10L10/02 ,  C10L10/04 ,  C10L10/08 ,  C10M125/00 ,  C10M141/00 ,  C10M141/02 ,  C10M2201/02 ,  C10M2201/06 ,  C10M2201/061 ,  C10M2201/065 ,  C10M2201/085 ,  C10M2201/087 ,  C10M2201/10 ,  C10M2203/10 ,  C10M2207/281 ,  C10M2207/40 ,  C10N2210/01 ,  C10N2210/03 ,  C10N2210/04 ,  C10N2210/05 ,  C10N2230/06 ,  C10N2230/54 ,  C10N2240/10 ,  C10N2240/102 ,  C10N2240/103 ,  C10N2240/104 ,  C23F11/08 ,  C23F11/18 ,  C23F11/187

Abstract: A composition and method for providing a wear-resistant and fuel-saving coating on metals, particularly metal surfaces within internal combustion engines. A source of ammonium ions, an alkali metal in an aqueous medium, and the coating metal to be applied to the surface are combined to produce an electrolyte solution comprising a complex ion mixture. The electrolyte solution can be used to deposit the coating metal on conductive substrates. The coating metal may comprise phosphorus, sulfur, carbon, bismuth, boron, silicon, and combinations thereof. The electrolyte solution can be dehydrated in a hydrocarbon medium, thus providing novel materials for use as lubricating oil additives and as fuel additives. These new surfaces may significantly reduce coefficient of friction, smooth the flame front, reduce corrosion, enhance fuel economy, and reduce hydrocarbon emissions when used in internal combustion engines.

Abstract translation: 一种用于在金属，特别是内燃机内的金属表面上提供耐磨和节省燃料的涂层的组合物和方法。 将铵离子源，水性介质中的碱金属和施加到表面的涂层金属组合以产生包含复合离子混合物的电解质溶液。 电解质溶液可用于将涂层金属沉积在导电基底上。 涂层金属可以包括磷，硫，碳，铋，硼，硅及其组合。 电解质溶液可以在烃介质中脱水，从而提供用作润滑油添加剂和燃料添加剂的新型材料。 这些新表面可能会显着降低摩擦系数，平稳火焰前沿，减少腐蚀，提高燃油经济性，并减少内燃机使用时的碳氢化合物排放。

公开(公告)号：US20050181956A1

公开(公告)日：2005-08-18

申请号：US11038774

申请日：2005-01-21

Applicant: Vasily Kuzmin ,  Leongard Pogodaev

Inventor： Vasily Kuzmin ,  Leongard Pogodaev

IPC: C10M141/02 ,  C10M125/26 ,  C10M125/28 ,  C10M129/06 ,  C10M129/40 ,  C10M133/16 ,  C10M137/10 ,  C10M141/10 ,  C10N30/06 ,  C23C10/30 ,  C23C26/00 ,  C23C30/00

CPC classification number: C23C30/00 ,  C10M141/10 ,  C10M2201/06 ,  C10M2201/102 ,  C10M2203/1006 ,  C10M2207/003 ,  C10M2207/021 ,  C10M2207/126 ,  C10M2215/28 ,  C10M2223/045 ,  C10N2210/01 ,  C10N2210/02 ,  C10N2210/03 ,  C10N2210/04 ,  C10N2210/06 ,  C10N2240/04 ,  C10N2240/10 ,  C10N2250/10 ,  C10N2270/02 ,  C23C10/30 ,  C23C26/00

Abstract: The object of the present invention is to provide a protective metal-ceramic film having a heterogeneous structure and possessing higher density, wear resistance, a high adhesion to a friction surface and a friction coefficient after running in not higher than 0.03-0.07. The above object is solved by providing a plating concentrate comprising a powdered metallic filler, surfactants, oil soluble dialkyl dithiophosphoric acid metal salts and a basic oil, a mineral filler based on silicates and cyclohexanol at the following ratio of components in % by weight: a powdered metallic filler0.05-20.0 surfactants 0.5-11.0 dialkyl dithiophosphoric acid metal salts 1.0-45.0 a mineral filler based on silicates 1.2-20.0 cyclohexanol0.05-2.0  A mineral filler based on silicates comprises natural minerals from a series of layered hydro silicates such as serpentinite and/or chlorite. Salts of zinc and/or tin and/or molybdenum and/or aluminum and/or copper and/or cadmium are used as dialkyl dithiophosphoric acid metal salts.

公开(公告)号：US06764983B1

公开(公告)日：2004-07-20

申请号：US10187184

申请日：2002-07-01

Applicant: Earl G. Hammond ,  Yongyi Julia Jiang

Inventor： Earl G. Hammond ,  Yongyi Julia Jiang

IPC: C10M13510

CPC classification number: C10M169/04 ,  C07C309/73 ,  C10M135/10 ,  C10M2201/05 ,  C10M2201/06 ,  C10M2207/401 ,  C10N2210/01 ,  C10N2230/10 ,  C10N2240/08

Abstract: The present invention provides new compounds that can be used as antioxidants for either molecules that do not conation ester groups or esters of alcohols that contain two or more ester groups per molecule wherein at least two of the ester groups are on adjacent carbons in the alcohol moiety. Copper ions can enhance the antioxidization activity of the new compounds. Compositions containing one of the new compound and methods of using the new compounds are disclosed.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供了新的化合物，其可以用作不分配酯基团的分子的抗氧化剂或每分子含有两个或更多个酯基团的醇酯，其中至少两个酯基在醇部分中的相邻碳上 。 铜离子可以增强新化合物的抗氧化活性。 公开了含有新化合物之一的组合物和使用新化合物的方法。