Method and system for direct writing, editing and transmitting a three dimensional part and imaging systems therefor

    公开(公告)号:US20040204785A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-10-14

    申请号:US10839189

    申请日:2004-05-06

    CPC classification number: B22F3/1055 B29C64/153 Y02P10/295

    Abstract: A method and apparatus for creating three dimensional solid forms in metals, ceramics, organics or any combination thereof is made possible using a computer controlled system to create local environmental conditions that favor deposition from a material stream, precursor gas, weld process or plasma. In order to increase control and accuracy, the material can also be placed while the target area is monitored by a broadband poly-spectral imaging system, which provides dimensional, geometrical, chemical composition, stress and temperature feedback to the computer controlling the process. The local environmental conditions in the deposition area are controlled for magnetic, electric, and acoustic fields as well as for temperature, pressure, flow dynamics, and atmospheric composition. Complex materials can be nullwrittennull to match a computer's file of a three dimensional shape with virtually any material composition, surface finish, and geometrical complexity. Discrete components, such as microspheres, optical, electronic or any other components or materials that do not lend themselves to the deposition process, can be inserted and the shape written around them to make them an integral part of the final form. While the system can nullwritenull a three-dimensional shape it can also be used to nullerasenull some or all of a shape. The environmental conditions can also be changed so that material can be removed under computer controlled so that any corrections or final features can be created including such operations as final polishing or surface finishing. The digital files containing the three-dimensional image, environmental and compositional data can be sent to remote locations where the data can be used to write a new three dimensional object.

    Deposition of soluble materials
    133.
    发明申请
    Deposition of soluble materials 失效
    沉积可溶物

    公开(公告)号:US20040170762A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-09-02

    申请号:US10475449

    申请日:2003-11-19

    CPC classification number: B41J11/46 B41J2202/09 H01L51/0005

    Abstract: The invention provides a method and apparatus for depositing a soluble material, such as an organic polymer, onto a substrate using an inkjet print head. The substrate is provided with an array of alignment marks and the material in solution is deposited when substantially aligned with one of the alignment marks to provide an alignment dot of the material in solution. The alignment dot is viewed before the deposited material in solution has dried. Cross-shaped alignment marks are used to facilitate viewing of the positions of the alignment dot.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种用于使用喷墨打印头将可溶性材料(例如有机聚合物)沉积到基底上的方法和装置。 基板设置有对准标记的阵列,并且当与对准标记中的一个基本对齐时,沉积溶液中的材料以提供溶液中的材料的对准点。 在溶液中的沉积材料干燥之前,观察对准点。 十字形对准标记用于便于观察对准点的位置。

    Liquid crystal dropping apparatus and method
    134.
    发明申请
    Liquid crystal dropping apparatus and method 审中-公开
    液晶滴下装置及方法

    公开(公告)号:US20040156989A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-08-12

    申请号:US10649700

    申请日:2003-08-28

    Inventor: Shinichi Ogimoto

    CPC classification number: G02F1/1341 G02F2001/13415

    Abstract: A liquid crystal dropping apparatus is capable of achieving a high-speed liquid crystal dropping operation and of improving the productivity. The liquid crystal dropping apparatus 10 includes a container 40 for containing a liquid crystal L, a liquid crystal dispensing device 20 for dropping the liquid crystal L contained in the container 40 on a substrate 1, and a stage-moving device 12 for moving the substrate 1 relative to the liquid crystal dispensing device 20. The liquid crystal dispensing device 20 includes a sucking means (suction port 21 and such) for taking out from the container 40 a quantity of the liquid crystal L corresponding to a quantity of the liquid crystal L to be dropped, a temporary storage means (storage chambers 22) for temporarily storing the liquid crystal L taken out from the container 40, and a discharge means (discharge port 23 and such) for discharging the temporarily stored liquid crystal L.

    Abstract translation: 液晶滴下装置能够实现高速液晶滴下操作并提高生产率。 液晶滴下装置10包括用于容纳液晶L的容器40,用于将容纳在容器40中的液晶L滴落在基板1上的液晶分配装置20和用于移动基板的载物台移动装置12 液晶分配装置20包括用于从容器40取出与液晶L的量对应的液晶L的吸引装置(吸入口21等) 用于临时存储从容器40取出的液晶L的临时存储装置(存储室22)和用于排出临时储存的液晶L的排出装置(排出口23等)。

    Selective and alignment-free molecular patterning of surfaces
    135.
    发明申请
    Selective and alignment-free molecular patterning of surfaces 审中-公开
    表面的选择性和无取向分子图案化

    公开(公告)号:US20040156988A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-08-12

    申请号:US10640413

    申请日:2003-08-12

    Abstract: The present invention is directed towards a method and means for molecularly patterning a surface to promote the patterned attachment of a target adherent. In some preferred embodiments the target adherent is a biological cell, but it can more generally be a biological or chemical species for which attachment at specific sites is desired. The method generally involves using a stamp to microcontact print a first type of molecule on the surface. With the stamp remaining in situ, the process then involves fluidic patterning of a second type of molecule through selected openings defined by selected recesses in the stamp and the surface itself. The second type of molecule should have an adhesion property relative to the target adherent that is complementary to that of the first type of molecule. The stamp is removed only after both the first and second types of molecules have been transferred to the surface.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及用于分子图案化表面以促进目标粘附剂的图案化附着的方法和装置。 在一些优选的实施方案中,靶粘附物是生物细胞,但它通常可以是需要在特定部位附着的生物或化学物质。 该方法通常涉及使用印模来微分印刷表面上的第一类型的分子。 当邮票保留在原位时,该方法然后涉及通过由印模和表面本身中的选定凹部限定的选定开口的第二类型分子的流体图案化。 第二类分子应该具有相对于与第一类型分子互补的靶粘附物的粘附性质。 只有在第一种和第二种类型的分子已经转移到表面之后,才能去除印模。

    Method of melt-forming optical disk substrates
    136.
    发明申请
    Method of melt-forming optical disk substrates 审中-公开
    熔融成型光盘基片的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20040150135A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-08-05

    申请号:US10465250

    申请日:2003-06-19

    Abstract: The present invention provides a method for the continuous manufacturing of optical memory or optical memory substrates, and/or optical disks, which includes supplying a web of polymeric material between two mating platens, melt-forming at least one microform image, such as an information track structure for an optical device, into the web with a substantially flat stamper, heating a substantial portion of the melt formed cross section of the web of polymeric material to the melt flow temperature (Tf) of the polymeric material. The invention discloses several embodiments for melt-forming an information structure and depositing several layers onto information structure to produce an optical memory device.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了用于连续制造光学存储器或光学存储器基板和/或光盘的方法,其包括在两个配合压板之间提供聚合物材料的网状物,熔融形成至少一个微型图像,例如信息 光学装置的轨道结构,具有基本平坦的压模进入幅材,将聚合物材料幅材的熔体形成横截面的大部分加热到聚合物材料的熔体流动温度(Tf)。 本发明公开了用于熔化形成信息结构并将多个层沉积到信息结构上以产生光学存储器件的若干实施例。

    Process for the manufacture of decorative surface elements
    137.
    发明申请
    Process for the manufacture of decorative surface elements 失效
    装饰表面元件的制造工艺

    公开(公告)号:US20040142107A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-07-22

    申请号:US10481339

    申请日:2004-02-10

    CPC classification number: B44C5/04 B05D5/061 B05D7/06 B32B29/02

    Abstract: A process for the manufacturing of decorative surface element, which element comprises a core of a fibrous material, an upper decorative surface and a protective upper wear layer of lacquer. The process comprises the steps; a) Orienting the fibre closest to the upper surface in predetermined pattern, b) applying pigmentation on the upper surface and c) applying protective lacquer on the upper surface.

    Abstract translation: 用于制造装饰性表面元件的方法,该元件包括纤维材料的芯,上装饰表面和保护性上耐磨层。 该方法包括以下步骤: a)以预定图案定向最接近上表面的纤维,b)在上表面上施加色素沉着,c)在上表面上涂上保护漆。

    Forming method using thermal transfer printing sheet
    138.
    发明申请
    Forming method using thermal transfer printing sheet 失效
    使用热转印纸的成型方法

    公开(公告)号:US20040137143A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-07-15

    申请号:US10634230

    申请日:2003-08-05

    Inventor: Sook Hee Chung

    CPC classification number: B41M5/38207 B44C1/1712 B44F7/00

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a forming method using a thermal transfer printing sheet which is capable of implementing a 3D pattern through a method of forming a protruded surface using a thermal conduction difference of each portion in such a manner that a partial deposition thermal transfer printing sheet is printed on a surface of a base material of a plastic related thing, or a gold silver thin film is partially printed by a carving roller, and then the printed surface is heated to a certain temperature, so that the surface is divided into a heat blocked portion and a heat absorbed portion. In the forming method using a partial deposition thermal transfer printing sheet or a gold silver thermal transfer printing sheet according to the present invention, a thermal transfer printing sheet is drynullprinted using only a heat and pressure, and a protruded surface is easily formed through a thermal diffusion process. It is possible to form various natural protruded surfaces. A work process is simple, and an excellent 3D pattern and economical product are implemented. In addition, it is possible to form various natural 3D patterns without any limit in the size of the base material or the type of the roller.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种使用热转印纸的成型方法,该热转印印刷片能够通过使用每个部分的导热差形成突出表面的方法来实现3D图案,使得部分沉积热转印印刷纸 印刷在塑料制品的基材的表面上,或者通过雕刻辊部分地印刷金银薄膜,然后将印刷面加热到一定温度,使得表面被分成热 阻挡部分和热吸收部分。 在使用根据本发明的部分沉积热转印片材或金​​银热转印片材的成型方法中,热转印印刷片材是干燥的,仅使用热和压力印刷,并且突出表面容易地通过 热扩散过程。 可以形成各种自然突出的表面。 工作流程简单,实现了优秀的3D模式和经济型产品。 此外,可以形成各种天然3D图案,而不会对基材的尺寸或辊的类型造成任何限制。

    Apparatus and method for applying chemicals to substrates via the use of nonaqueous solvents
    139.
    发明申请
    Apparatus and method for applying chemicals to substrates via the use of nonaqueous solvents 审中-公开
    通过使用非水溶剂将化学品施用于基材的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20040134421A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-07-15

    申请号:US10613735

    申请日:2003-07-03

    Inventor: Larry Rising

    CPC classification number: D06M13/08 D06B9/06 D06M15/277 D06M2200/11 Y02P70/641

    Abstract: The present invention comprises a machine and method for applying chemicals with substrates in a continuous manner, as opposed to batch processes. The machine uses non-aqueous solvents as a carrier medium for the chemicals. The non-aqueous solvents are then evaporated away, leaving the chemicals on the substrates. Additionally, the non-aqueous solvents are then continuously condensed, purified and recycled through the machine.

    Abstract translation: 本发明包括与间歇方法相反的以连续方式施加化学品的机器和方法。 该机器使用非水溶剂作为化学品的载体介质。 然后将非水溶剂蒸发掉,将化学品留在基材上。 此外,然后将非水溶剂连续冷凝,纯化并通过机器再循环。

    Deposition mask frame assembly, method of fabricating the same, and method of fabricating organic electroluminescent device using the deposition mask frame assembly
    140.
    发明申请
    Deposition mask frame assembly, method of fabricating the same, and method of fabricating organic electroluminescent device using the deposition mask frame assembly 有权
    沉积掩模框架组件,其制造方法以及使用沉积掩模框架组件制造有机电致发光器件的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20040115342A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-06-17

    申请号:US10717571

    申请日:2003-11-21

    Inventor: Koji Shigemura

    CPC classification number: H01L51/0004 H01L27/3241 H01L51/0011

    Abstract: A deposition mask frame assembly, a method of manufacturing the same, and a method of manufacturing an organic electroluminescent (EL) device using the deposition mask frame assembly are provided. The deposition mask frame assembly includes a mask including a thin plate in which a predetermined pattern of apertures is formed, a frame supporting one surface of the mask so that the mask is tensed, and a cover mask supporting an opposite surface of the mask, wherein the cover mask corresponds to the frame.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种沉积掩模框架组件及其制造方法,以及使用该沉积掩模框架组件制造有机电致发光(EL)装置的方法。 沉积掩模框架组件包括掩模,其包括其中形成预定图案的孔的薄板,支撑掩模的一个表面以使掩模被拉紧的框架以及支撑掩模的相对表面的覆盖掩模,其中 盖罩对应于框架。

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