Liquid crystal composition, composite of polymer and liquid crystal, and liquid crystal display device
    142.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal composition, composite of polymer and liquid crystal, and liquid crystal display device 有权
    液晶组合物,聚合物和液晶的复合物以及液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US09011989B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-04-21

    申请号:US13658129

    申请日:2012-10-23

    Abstract: Defective display by a liquid crystal display device is reduced. In a liquid crystal composition which contains a liquid crystal material exhibiting a blue phase and has a transmission spectrum with a single peak in a temperature range where the liquid crystal material exhibits a blue phase, it is found that the blue phase of the liquid crystal material can be stabilized in a wide temperature range by polymer stabilization treatment. Thus, the liquid crystal composition allows the polymer stabilization treatment to be achieved in a wider temperature range. This makes it possible to reduce defective orientation in a composite of polymer and liquid crystal formed by subjecting the liquid crystal composition to the treatment. As a result, it is possible to reduce defective display by a liquid crystal display device which includes the composite of polymer and liquid crystal.

    Abstract translation: 降低了液晶显示装置的显示不良。 在液晶材料呈现蓝相的温度范围内含有蓝相的液晶材料和具有单峰的透射光谱的液晶组合物中,发现液晶材料的蓝相 可以通过聚合物稳定化处理在宽温度范围内稳定。 因此,液晶组成允许在更宽的温度范围内实现聚合物稳定化处理。 这使得可以减少通过使液晶组合物进行处理形成的聚合物和液晶的复合材料中的不良取向。 结果,可以减少包括聚合物和液晶复合物的液晶显示装置的不良显示。

    INFORMATION PROCESSING SYSTEM AND DRIVING METHOD THEREOF
    143.
    发明申请
    INFORMATION PROCESSING SYSTEM AND DRIVING METHOD THEREOF 审中-公开
    信息处理系统及其驱动方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140368488A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-12-18

    申请号:US14300583

    申请日:2014-06-10

    Abstract: To provide an information processing system allowing eye-friendly display. The information processing system includes a liquid crystal display device (LCD) as a display unit. An image can be displayed in the LCD by at least two driving methods: a first driving method in which data is sequentially rewritten every frame; and a second driving method in which rewriting of data is stopped after data is rewritten once or more times at the same refresh rate as the first driving method. After the display by the second driving method, each pixel is inversely driven plural times by a signal with an amplitude greater than or equal to 80% and less than or equal to 100% of the maximum amplitude of the data signal, whereby degradation of a liquid crystal material is repaired.

    Abstract translation: 提供一个信息处理系统,允许眼睛友好的显示。 信息处理系统包括作为显示单元的液晶显示装置(LCD)。 可以通过至少两种驱动方法在LCD中显示图像:其中每帧依次重写数据的第一驱动方法; 以及第二驱动方法,其中在与第一驱动方法相同的刷新速率重写数据一次或多次之后,数据重写被停止。 在通过第二驱动方法进行显示之后,通过幅度大于或等于80%且小于或等于数据信号的最大幅度的100%的信号将每个像素反向驱动多次,从而降低 液晶材料修复。

    Light-Emitting Device
    144.
    发明申请
    Light-Emitting Device 有权
    发光装置

    公开(公告)号:US20140306241A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-10-16

    申请号:US14252033

    申请日:2014-04-14

    Abstract: In a light-emitting device where reflective electrodes are regularly arranged, occurrence of interference fringes due to reflection of light reflected by the reflective electrode is inhibited. A surface of the reflective electrode of a light-emitting element is provided with a plurality of depressions. The shapes of the plurality of depressions are different from each other and do not have rotational symmetry. Irregularity of the surface shape of the reflective electrode is increased, which inhibits interference of light reflected by the reflective electrode. To form the plurality of depressions in the surface of the reflective electrode, for example, a surface of an insulating layer that is a base of the reflective electrode is made uneven. Reflecting the surface shape of the insulating layer, the reflective electrode has an uneven surface.

    Abstract translation: 在反射电极规则排列的发光装置中,抑制由反射电极反射的光的反射引起的干涉条纹的发生。 发光元件的反射电极的表面设置有多个凹部。 多个凹部的形状彼此不同,不具有旋转对称性。 反射电极的表面形状的不规则性增加,这抑制了由反射电极反射的光的干涉。 为了在反射电极的表面形成多个凹陷,例如,使作为反射电极的基底的绝缘层的表面不均匀。 反射绝缘层的表面形状,反射电极具有不平坦的表面。

    LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME
    145.
    发明申请
    LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME 审中-公开
    液晶显示装置及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140160414A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-06-12

    申请号:US14182470

    申请日:2014-02-18

    Abstract: A liquid crystal display device using a liquid crystal exhibiting a blue phase and having a novel structure, and a method for manufacturing the liquid crystal display device. A plurality of structure bodies (also referred to as ribs, protrusions, or projecting portions) are formed over the same substrate, and a pixel electrode and an electrode (a common electrode at a fixed potential) corresponding to the pixel electrode are formed thereover. An electric field is applied to the liquid crystal layer exhibiting a blue phase by using the pixel electrode that has an inclination and the electrode corresponding to the pixel electrode, which also has an inclination. A shorter distance between the adjacent structure bodies allows a strong electric field to be applied to the liquid crystal layer, which results in a reduction in power consumption for driving the liquid crystal.

    Abstract translation: 使用具有蓝相的液晶并具有新颖结构的液晶显示装置,以及液晶显示装置的制造方法。 在同一基板上形成多个结构体(也称为肋,凸部或突出部),并且在其上形成像素电极和与像素电极对应的电极(固定电位的公共电极)。 通过使用具有倾斜度的像素电极和对应于也具有倾斜度的像素电极的电极,向呈现蓝相的液晶层施加电场。 相邻的结构体之间的较短的距离允许将强电场施加到液晶层,这导致用于驱动液晶的功耗的降低。

    Flip-flop circuit, driver circuit, display panel, display device, input/output device, and data processing device

    公开(公告)号:US12243459B2

    公开(公告)日:2025-03-04

    申请号:US18096117

    申请日:2023-01-12

    Abstract: A flip-flop circuit is provided. A driver circuit is provided. The flip-flop circuit includes first to fifth input terminals and first to third output terminals, the first input terminal is supplied with a first trigger signal, the second input terminal is supplied with a second trigger signal, the third input terminal is supplied with a batch selection signal, the fourth input terminal is supplied with a first pulse width modulation signal, and the fifth input terminal is supplied with a second pulse width modulation signal. The first output terminal supplies a first selection signal in response to the first pulse width modulation signal in a period from supply of the first trigger signal to supply of the second trigger signal, the first output terminal supplies the first selection signal in a period during which the batch selection signal is supplied, the second output terminal supplies a second selection signal in response to the second pulse width modulation signal in the period from the supply of the first trigger signal to the supply of the second trigger signal, and the third output terminal supplies a third trigger signal.

    Display device, display module, and electronic device

    公开(公告)号:US12111545B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-10-08

    申请号:US18233953

    申请日:2023-08-15

    Abstract: A display device with a high aperture ratio is provided. The display device includes, in a pixel, a first transistor, a second transistor, a first insulating layer, a second insulating layer, a conductive layer, a pixel electrode, a layer containing a liquid crystal material, and a common electrode. The first insulating layer is positioned over a channel formation region of the first transistor. The conductive layer is positioned over the first insulating layer. The second insulating layer is positioned over the first transistor, the second transistor, the first insulating layer, and the conductive layer. The pixel electrode is positioned over the second insulating layer, the layer containing a liquid crystal material is positioned over the pixel electrode, and the common electrode is positioned over the layer containing a liquid crystal material. The common electrode overlaps with the conductive layer with the layer containing a liquid crystal material and the pixel electrode therebetween. The pixel includes a first connection portion where the conductive layer is electrically connected to the first transistor and a second connection portion where the pixel electrode is electrically connected to the second transistor. The conductive layer, the pixel electrode, and the common electrode each have a function of transmitting visible light.

    Display apparatus, display module, and electronic device

    公开(公告)号:US12096670B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-09-17

    申请号:US17625854

    申请日:2020-07-08

    Abstract: The resolution of a display apparatus having alight detection function is increased. The display apparatus includes a light-emitting device and a light-emitting and light-receiving device. The light-emitting device includes a first pixel electrode, a first light-emitting layer, and a common electrode; the light-emitting and light-receiving device includes a second pixel electrode, a second light-emitting layer, an active layer, and the common electrode; the active layer includes an organic compound; the first light-emitting layer is positioned between the first pixel electrode and the common electrode; the second light-emitting layer and the active layer are each positioned between the second pixel electrode and the common electrode; the light-emitting device has a function of emitting light of a first color; and the light-emitting and light-receiving device has a function of emitting light of a second color and a function of receiving light of the first color. The light-emitting and light-receiving device functions as both a light-emitting device and a light-receiving device, whereby a pixel can have a light-receiving function without an increase in the number of subpixels included in the pixel. Furthermore, the pixel can be provided with a light-receiving function without a reduction in the resolution of the display apparatus or a reduction in the aperture ratio of each subpixel.

    Display apparatus, display module, and electronic device

    公开(公告)号:US12063802B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-08-13

    申请号:US17768150

    申请日:2020-10-05

    CPC classification number: H10K39/34 H10K50/858

    Abstract: A display apparatus having a photoelectric conversion function with high sensitivity is provided. The light extraction efficiency of the display apparatus is increased. The display apparatus includes a light-emitting device, a light-emitting and light-receiving device, a first lens, and a second lens. The light-emitting device has a function of emitting light of a first color. The light-emitting and light-receiving device has a function of emitting light of a second color and a function of receiving light of the first color and converting it into an electric signal. The light emitted by the light-emitting device is emitted to the outside of the display apparatus through the first lens. Light enters the light-emitting and light-receiving device from the outside of the display apparatus through the second lens.

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