Abstract:
A multi-layer interconnect structure for stacked die configurations is provided. Through-substrate vias are formed in a semiconductor substrate. A backside of the semiconductor substrate is thinned to expose the through-substrate vias. An isolation film is formed over the backside of the semiconductor substrate and the exposed portion of the through-substrate vias. A first conductive element is formed electrically coupled to respective ones of the through-substrate vias and extending over the isolation film. One or more additional layers of isolation films and conductive elements may be formed, with connection elements such as solder balls being electrically coupled to the uppermost conductive elements.
Abstract:
A pizeoresistive type Z-axis accelerometer is provided, including a substrate; a plurality of anchors formed over the substrate; a plurality of cantilever beams, wherein the cantilever beams include a piezoresistive material; and a proof mass, wherein the proof mass is suspended over the substrate by respectively connecting the proof mass with the anchors, and the accelerometer senses a movement of the proof mass by the piezoresistive material.
Abstract:
Methods and apparatus for performing end point determination are disclosed. An embodiment includes an apparatus comprising a process tool and a programmable processor. The process tool has an output for signaling in-situ measurements of physical parameters during processing of a wafer in the process tool, and the process tool has an input for receiving a signal indicating a modification of a recipe for the processing. The programmable processor is for executing a virtual metrology model of the process tool to estimate an estimated characteristic of the wafer achieved during the processing. The estimated characteristic is based on the in-situ measurements and the virtual metrology model. The programmable processor has an output for transmitting the signal when the estimated characteristic exceeds a predetermined threshold based on a target characteristic.
Abstract:
A multidirectional face detection method is for detecting a face in a picture under detection at different positions. The face detection method includes the steps. A selecting window sets to sequentially select different sub-image patterns from the picture under detection. A facial feature weight calculates and it is calculated according to a feature value of the pixels in a sub-image pattern selected by the selecting window, thereby determining if the sub-image pattern has any features similar to the face. A facial edge weight calculates for made on the picture under detection according to a boundary value of the pixels in the sub-image pattern selected by the selecting window, so as to determine if the part of area of the picture under detection has any facial-boundaries. Profile detection is performed to respectively mark the facial-boundaries in the sub-image patterns with arc segments respectively for the sub-image patterns having the facial-boundaries.
Abstract:
A resonator, an elastic wave transmission element and a method for fabricating the transmission element are provided. The elastic wave transmission element has a first side and a second side. The elastic wave transmission element includes a plurality of structures sequentially arranged along a direction from the first side toward the second side. Each of the structures has a different defect which is different to each other. The impedance of the structures decreases gradually along the direction. As such, the elastic wave transmission element has an impedance match function.
Abstract:
A memory storage apparatus and a memory controller and an audio playing method thereof are provided. The memory storage apparatus includes a connector, a rewritable non-volatile memory module, the memory controller, and an audio playing unit. The audio playing unit is coupled to the memory controller via at least one signal control pin and has a speaker and an audio control circuit. The memory controller transmits status information to the audio playing unit via the signal control pin. Besides, the audio control circuit decodes an audio file according the status information and controls the speaker to play the decoded audio file. Thereby, a user can be effectively alerted about the current status of the memory storage apparatus.
Abstract:
The present invention discloses a control method of a memory storage device which includes a high density memory. The high density memory is composed of a plurality of MSB pages and LSB pages. The major feature of the method is such that it determines the property of data by its data length, and then decides where the data is to be written according to its property.
Abstract:
A feeder with variable rhomboidal walls includes a base housing, a soft hopper, a plurality of extrusion mechanisms, a pusher screw pole, a motor, and a decelerator. The extrusion mechanisms are respectively provided at four appropriate positions of the soft hopper, and are activated by protruding wheels with the aid of the motor in conjunction with the decelerator, so that the four extrusion mechanisms operate in pairs to squeeze the soft hopper while rendering a rhomboidal space change. Accordingly, a bridge effect associated with the prior art is eliminated to allow a raw material to fall and then to be dispensed by the pusher screw rod for further processing.
Abstract:
An ultrasonic transducer detector having a high operating frequency is provided. The ultrasonic transducer detector comprises a substrate and an ultrasonic transducer array. The substrate has a plurality of openings, and the ultrasonic transducer array is disposed on the substrate. The ultrasonic transducer array has a plurality of resonance units, and the thickness of each resonance unit is equivalent to ½ wavelength of the operating frequency of the ultrasonic transducer. Each resonance unit comprises an oscillating element and a piezoelectric element. The oscillating element has a first surface adjacent to the substrate, and the piezoelectric element is disposed on the first surface and located in the corresponding opening.
Abstract:
A swinging apparatus comprising an energy provider and a swinging mechanism disposed thereon. By means of adjusting the size and shape of the swinging mechanism and adjusting a distance between the swinging mechanism and the energy provider so as to control the ratio of the distance between the swinging mechanism and the energy provider to a characteristic value corresponding to the swing mechanism in a range between 4 and 0.25, the swinging frequency of the swinging mechanism may be adjusted automatically to comply with the variation of the motion frequency of the energy provider. The present invention further provides an energy harvester to work with the swinging apparatus and a coil to generate an induced current for power generation during the swing of the swing mechanism. In the present invention, the natural frequency of the swing mechanism may be adjusted according to the rotational velocity of the energy provider.