SPIN-ORBIT TORQUE TYPE MAGNETORESISTANCE EFFECT ELEMENT, AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING SPIN-ORBIT TORQUE TYPE MAGNETORESISTANCE EFFECT ELEMENT

    公开(公告)号:US20190386207A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-12-19

    申请号:US16547670

    申请日:2019-08-22

    Abstract: A spin-orbit torque type magnetoresistance effect element including a magnetoresistance effect element having a first ferromagnetic metal layer with a fixed magnetization direction, a second ferromagnetic metal layer with a varying magnetization direction, and a non-magnetic layer sandwiched between the first ferromagnetic metal layer and the second ferromagnetic metal layer; and spin-orbit torque wiring that extends in a first direction intersecting with a stacking direction of the magnetoresistance effect element and that is joined to the second ferromagnetic metal layer; wherein the magnetization of the second ferromagnetic metal layer is oriented in the stacking direction of the magnetoresistance effect element; and the second ferromagnetic metal layer has shape anisotropy, such that a length along the first direction is greater than a length along a second direction orthogonal to the first direction and to the stacking direction.

    TUNNEL MAGNETORESISTIVE EFFECT ELEMENT, MAGNETIC MEMORY, AND BUILT-IN MEMORY

    公开(公告)号:US20190214549A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-07-11

    申请号:US16082913

    申请日:2017-11-08

    CPC classification number: H01L43/08 G11C11/161 H01L27/222 H01L43/02 H01L43/10

    Abstract: A TMR element includes a magnetic tunnel junction, a side wall portion that is disposed on a side surface of the magnetic tunnel junction, a cap layer that covers a top surface of the magnetic tunnel junction and a surface of the side wall portion, and an upper electrode layer that is disposed on the cap layer. The cap layer includes an upper surface and a lower surface. The upper surface has a protruding shape that protrudes in a direction away from the magnetic tunnel junction in a first region which is positioned immediately above the top surface of the magnetic tunnel junction. The upper surface has a recess that is recessed in a direction toward the side wall portion in a second region which is positioned immediately above the surface of the side wall portion.

    SPIN CURRENT ASSISTED MAGNETORESISTANCE EFFECT DEVICE

    公开(公告)号:US20190147929A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-05-16

    申请号:US16093373

    申请日:2017-05-22

    Abstract: A spin current assisted magnetoresistance effect device includes: a spin current assisted magnetoresistance effect element including a magnetoresistance effect element part and a spin-orbit torque wiring; and a controller electrically connected to the spin current assisted magnetoresistance effect element. In a portion in which the magnetoresistance effect element part and the spin-orbit torque wiring are bonded, an STT inversion current flowing through the magnetoresistance effect element part and an SOT inversion current flowing through the spin-orbit torque wiring merge or are divided, and the controller is configured to be capable of performing control for applying the STT inversion current to the spin current assisted magnetoresistance effect element at the same time as an application of the SOT inversion current or a time application of the SOT inversion current.

    SPIN-CURRENT MAGNETIZATION ROTATIONAL ELEMENT AND ELEMENT ASSEMBLY

    公开(公告)号:US20190058111A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-02-21

    申请号:US16079800

    申请日:2017-07-25

    Abstract: A spin-current magnetization rotational element includes: a ferromagnetic metal layer; and a spin-orbit torque wiring that extends in a first direction intersecting a stacking direction of the ferromagnetic metal layer and is bonded to the ferromagnetic metal layer. A direction of a spin injected into the ferromagnetic metal layer from the spin-orbit torque wiring intersects a magnetization direction of the ferromagnetic metal layer. The ferromagnetic metal layer has shape anisotropy and has a demagnetizing field distribution caused by the shape anisotropy. The demagnetizing field distribution generates an easy magnetization rotational direction in which the magnetization of the ferromagnetic metal layer is most easily reversed. The easy magnetization rotational direction intersects the first direction in a plan view seen from the stacking direction.

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