Abstract:
The invention provides methods of treating diseases, disorders or injuries involving motor neuron survival and axonal growth, including amylotrophic lateral sclerosis, by the administration of a LINGO-2 antagonist. An exemplary method for promoting survival of a motor neuron, comprising contacting said motor neuron with an effective amount of a composition comprising a LINGO-2 antagonist selected from the group consisting of: (i) a soluble LINGO-2 polypeptide; (ii) a LINGO-2 antibody or antigen-binding fragment thereof; (iii) a LINGO-2 antagonist polynucleotide; (iv) a LINGO-2 aptamer; and (v) a combination of two or more of said LINGO-2 antagonists.
Abstract:
Antibodies and antibody fragments that bind to human TIM-1 on the BED face of the protein are disclosed. Also disclosed are methods of using the antibodies and antibody fragments to inhibit or reduce TIM-1 binding to phosphatidylserine, inhibit or reduce TIM-1 binding to dendritic cells, and treat or prevent immunological disorders such as inflammatory and autoimmune conditions.
Abstract:
Delivery devices and components thereof are disclosed. In an embodiment, a delivery device may include a barrel holding a liquid for delivery. The delivery device may also include a finger flange assembly coupled to the barrel. The finger flange assembly may include a first flange and a second flange each extending laterally from opposite sides of the finger flange assembly, wherein the first flange and the second flange each curve toward the barrel. The delivery device may also include a plunger coupled to the barrel and passing through the finger flange assembly. The plunger may also include a disc-shaped head.
Abstract:
The invention provides Sp35 polypeptides and fusion proteins thereof, Sp35 antibodies and antigen-binding fragments thereof and nucleic acids encoding the same. The invention also provides compositions comprising, and methods for making and using, such Sp35 antibodies, antigen-binding fragments thereof, Sp35 polypeptides and fusion proteins thereof.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to Death Receptor-6 (DR6) proteins which are members of the tumor necrosis factor (TNF) receptor family, and have now been shown to be important for regulating apoptosis in cells of the nervous system. In addition, it has been discovered that p75 is a ligand for DR6. As a result, this invention relates to methods for inhibiting the interaction of DR6 and p75 using DR6 and/or p75 antagonists. In addition, the methods described herein include methods of promoting survival of cells of the nervous system using DR6 antagonists, optionally in combination with p75 antagonists, and methods of treating neurodegenerative conditions by the administration of a DR6 antagonists, optionally in combination with a p75 antagonist.
Abstract:
The present invention provides a formulation of a Factor VIII polypeptide, e.g., FVIII-Fc, and methods of using the same. The FVIII polypeptide can be a recombinant FVIII protein, a short-acting FVIII protein, or a long-acting FVIII protein. The pharmaceutical formulation comprising a FVIII polypeptide can be used for individual prophylaxis, weekly prophylaxis, episodic (on-demand) treatment, or perioperative management of hemophilia.
Abstract:
The present invention provides methods for the treatment, and pharmaceuticals for use in the treatment, of mammalian subjects in, or at risk of chronic renal failure, or at risk of a need for renal replacement therapy. The methods involve the administration of certain integrin antagonists.
Abstract:
Provided is a compound of formula (I): or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. Also provided is a method of treating, prophylaxis, or amelioration of a disease, comprising administering to a subject in need of treatment for the disease an effective amount of a compound of formula (I) described herein. In one embodiment, the method is a neurodegenerative disease, such as multiple sclerosis, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Parkinson's disease, Huntington's disease, or Alzheimer's disease.
Abstract:
Provided is a compound of formula (I): or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. Also provided is a method of activating the Nrf2 pathway, comprising contacting cells with a sufficient amount of a compound of formula (I) described herein. Also provided is a method of treating a neurodegenerative disease, comprising administering to a subject in need of treatment for the neurodegenerative disease an effective amount of a compound of formula (I) described herein.
Abstract:
The present invention provides automated systems and methods for monitoring column performance in process chromatography, and applications thereof. In an embodiment, column performance is monitored by generating a plurality of process values such as, for example, conductivity values or pH values with a detector during a chromatography step transition between a first mobile phase liquid and a second mobile phase liquid. The process values are transformed to form transformed process values in which noise present in the process values is suppressed. Column performance parameters are calculated based on the transformed process values and displayed during movement of the second mobile phase liquid through the chromatography column. The displayed performance parameters enable an operator to make a determination, for example, regarding the quality of the chromatography column packing and whether to continue the chromatography process or stop the chromatography process until the chromatography column can be repacked or replaced.