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公开(公告)号：US06627159B1
公开(公告)日：2003-09-30
申请号：US09710184
申请日：2000-11-10
Applicant: William Bedingham , Joel R. Dufresne , Michael R. Harms , Richard R. Matner , Diane North , Kenneth B. Wood
Inventor： William Bedingham , Joel R. Dufresne , Michael R. Harms , Richard R. Matner , Diane North , Kenneth B. Wood
IPC: B01L300
CPC classification number: G01N35/00069 , B01L3/5025 , B01L3/50255 , B01L3/502707 , B01L3/502738 , B01L7/52 , B01L7/525 , B01L9/527 , B01L2200/0642 , B01L2200/0689 , B01L2200/142 , B01L2300/0654 , B01L2300/0816 , B01L2300/0864 , B01L2300/0887 , B01L2400/0406 , B01L2400/0409 , B01L2400/0481 , B01L2400/0655 , B01L2400/0661 , F27B9/16 , F27D5/00 , Y10T436/25 , Y10T436/2575
Abstract: The present invention provides methods and devices for distributing sample material to a plurality of process chambers in a sample processing device by rotating the device about an axis of rotation. The process chambers are located along conduits extending from a loading chamber and, together, the loading chamber, conduits, and process chambers form process arrays that are aligned along a length of the sample processing devices. The process arrays are unvented, i.e., access to the interior volume of the process arrays is available only through the loading chamber. Also disclosed are methods of centrifugally loading sample material into the process chambers, as well as an assembly including a sample processing device and a carrier.
Abstract translation: 本发明提供了通过围绕旋转轴旋转设备来将样品材料分配到样品处理装置中的多个处理室的方法和装置。 处理室沿着从加载室延伸的管道定位，并且一起，装载室，导管和处理室形成沿着样品处理装置的长度对准的工艺阵列。 过程阵列是不受影响的，即，只能通过装载室访问过程阵列的内部空间。 还公开了将样品材料离心加载到处理室中的方法，以及包括样品处理装置和载体的组件。
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公开(公告)号：US08435462B2
公开(公告)日：2013-05-07
申请号：US11323700
申请日：2005-12-30
Applicant: William Bedingham , Chad J. Carter , Robert A. Harkins , Michael R. Harms , Christopher R. Kokaisel , Diane North , Kenneth B. Wood
Inventor： William Bedingham , Chad J. Carter , Robert A. Harkins , Michael R. Harms , Christopher R. Kokaisel , Diane North , Kenneth B. Wood
IPC: B01L3/00
CPC classification number: G01N35/00069 , B01L3/5025 , B01L3/50255 , B01L3/502707 , B01L3/502738 , B01L7/52 , B01L7/525 , B01L9/527 , B01L2200/0642 , B01L2200/0689 , B01L2200/142 , B01L2300/0654 , B01L2300/0816 , B01L2300/0864 , B01L2300/0887 , B01L2400/0406 , B01L2400/0409 , B01L2400/0481 , B01L2400/0655 , B01L2400/0661 , F27B9/16 , F27D5/00 , Y10T436/25 , Y10T436/2575
Abstract: Methods and devices for thermal processing of multiple samples at the same time are disclosed. The sample processing devices provide process arrays that include conduits useful in distributing sample materials to a group of process chambers located in fluid communication with the main conduits. The sample processing devices may include one or more of the following features in various combinations: deformable seals, process chambers connected to the main conduit by feeder conduits exiting the main conduit at offset locations, U-shaped loading chambers, and a combination of melt bonded and adhesively bonded areas.
Abstract translation: 同时公开了多个样品的热处理方法和装置。 样品处理装置提供处理阵列，其包括用于将样品材料分配到与主管道流体连通的一组处理室的管道。 样品处理装置可以包括以下各种组合中的一个或多个以下特征：可变形密封件，通过在偏移位置处离开主管道的进料管道连接到主管道的处理室，U形加载室和熔融粘合的组合 和粘合区域。
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公开(公告)号：US20080165419A1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-10
申请号：US12050243
申请日：2008-03-18
Applicant: Andrew J. Ouderkirk , Richard C. Allen , Patrick R. Fleming , Diane North , Andrew T. Ruff , Kristin L. Thunhorst
Inventor： Andrew J. Ouderkirk , Richard C. Allen , Patrick R. Fleming , Diane North , Andrew T. Ruff , Kristin L. Thunhorst
CPC classification number: G02B5/3008
Abstract: A polarizer is formed with an arrangement of polymer fibers substantially parallel within a polymer matrix. The polymer fibers are formed of at least first and second polymer materials. At least one of the polymer matrix and the first and second polymer materials is birefringent, and provides a birefringent interface with the adjacent material. Light is reflected and/or scattered at the birefringent interfaces with sensitivity to the polarization of the light. In some embodiments, the polymer fibers are formed as composite fibers, having a plurality of scattering polymer fibers disposed within a filler to form the composite fiber. In other embodiments, the polymer fiber is a multilayered polymer fiber. The polymer fibers may be arranged within the polymer matrix as part of a fiber weave.
Abstract translation: 偏振器由基本上平行于聚合物基质内的聚合物纤维的排列形成。 聚合物纤维由至少第一和第二聚合物材料形成。 聚合物基质和第一和第二聚合物材料中的至少一种是双折射的，并提供与相邻材料的双折射界面。 光在双折射界面反射和/或散射，对光的偏振具有敏感性。 在一些实施方案中，聚合物纤维形成为复合纤维，其具有布置在填料内以形成复合纤维的多个散射聚合物纤维。 在其它实施方案中，聚合物纤维是多层聚合物纤维。 聚合物纤维可以作为纤维编织的一部分布置在聚合物基质内。
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公开(公告)号：US07271951B2
公开(公告)日：2007-09-18
申请号：US11132114
申请日：2005-05-18
Applicant: Michael F. Weber , Diane North , David K. Mortenson
Inventor： Michael F. Weber , Diane North , David K. Mortenson
CPC classification number: B42D25/47 , B32B7/12 , B32B27/08 , B32B27/304 , B32B27/32 , B32B27/36 , B32B37/12 , B32B2250/24 , B32B2250/40 , B32B2307/40 , B32B2425/00 , B42D25/00 , B42D25/21 , B42D2035/34 , G02B5/0841
Abstract: New constructions of multilayer optical films, laminates thereof, and cards incorporating same are disclosed. In a card, the multilayer optical film can be sandwiched between relatively thick polymer layers using adhesive layers that are at least 0.5 mils thick but that may collectively account for no more than 3 mils of thickness. The cards can if desired be highly transmissive in the visible yet highly opaque in portions of the infrared. The resulting cards can have reduced angel hair formation during card stamping, increased resistance to delamination, and reduced haze.
Abstract translation: 公开了多层光学膜，其层叠体和结合其的卡的新结构。 在卡中，多层光学膜可以使用至少0.5密耳厚的粘合剂层夹在相对较厚的聚合物层之间，但总共不超过3密耳的厚度。 如果需要，这些卡可以在红外线部分的可见但高度不透明的情况下是高度透射的。 所得到的卡可以在卡片冲压期间减少天使毛发形成，增加抵抗分层和减少雾度。
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公开(公告)号：US20060194046A1
公开(公告)日：2006-08-31
申请号：US11067848
申请日：2005-02-28
Applicant: Andrew Ouderkirk , Olester Benson , Robert Brott , Patrick Fleming , Catherine Leatherdale , Terence Neavin , Diane North
Inventor： Andrew Ouderkirk , Olester Benson , Robert Brott , Patrick Fleming , Catherine Leatherdale , Terence Neavin , Diane North
IPC: D02G3/00
CPC classification number: G02B5/3008 , B82Y20/00 , G02B5/305 , G02B5/3083 , G02B6/1225 , Y10T428/2913
Abstract: A composite polymer fiber comprises a polymer filler material and a plurality of polymer scattering fibers disposed within the filler material. At least one of the filler material and the scattering fibers is formed of a birefringent material. The refractive indices of the filler material and the scattering fibers can be substantially matched for light incident in a first polarization state on the composite polymer fiber and unmatched for light incident in an orthogonal polarization state. The scattering fibers may be arranged to form a photonic crystal within the composite fiber. The composite fibers may be extruded and may be formed into a yarn, a weave or the like. If the filler material is soluble, it may be washed out of the yarn or weave, and the scattering fibers may then be infiltrated with a resin that is subsequently cured.
Abstract translation: 复合聚合物纤维包括聚合物填充材料和布置在填充材料内的多个聚合物散射纤维。 填充材料和散射纤维中的至少一种由双折射材料形成。 对于在复合聚合物纤维上以第一偏振态入射的光，填充材料和散射光纤的折射率可以基本上匹配，并且对于以正交偏振状态入射的光是不匹配的。 散射纤维可以被布置成在复合纤维内形成光子晶体。 复合纤维可以被挤出并且可以形成为纱线，编织物等。 如果填充材料是可溶的，则其可以从纱线中洗涤或织出，然后散射纤维可以用随后固化的树脂渗透。
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：US20060193593A1
公开(公告)日：2006-08-31
申请号：US11068313
申请日：2005-02-28
Applicant: Andrew Ouderkirk , Olester Benson , Robert Brott , Patrick Fleming , Catherine Leatherdale , Terence Neavin , Diane North
Inventor： Andrew Ouderkirk , Olester Benson , Robert Brott , Patrick Fleming , Catherine Leatherdale , Terence Neavin , Diane North
IPC: G02B6/00
CPC classification number: G02B5/3008 , B82Y20/00 , G02B1/04 , G02B5/02 , G02B6/1225
Abstract: An optical element is formed by co-extruding to have an arrangement of polymer scattering fibers within a polymer matrix. The scattering fibers lie substantially parallel to a first axis. The scattering fibers are arranged at positions across the cross-section of the polymer matrix to scatter light transversely incident on the optical element in a direction substantially orthogonal to the first axis. The positions of the scattering fibers across the cross-section of the optical element may be selected so as to form a two-dimensional photonic crystal structure for light transversely incident on the optical element.
Abstract translation: 通过共挤出形成光学元件以在聚合物基质内具有聚合物散射纤维的布置。 散射光纤基本上平行于第一轴线。 散射光纤被布置在穿过聚合物基体的横截面的位置处，以沿与第一轴基本正交的方向散射横向入射在光学元件上的光。 可以选择散射光纤穿过光学元件的横截面的位置，以便形成横向入射在光学元件上的光的二维光子晶体结构。
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公开(公告)号：US07738763B2
公开(公告)日：2010-06-15
申请号：US12042714
申请日：2008-03-05
Applicant: Andrew J. Ouderkirk , Olester Benson, Jr. , James C. Breister , Robert L. Brott , Yeun-Jong Chou , Patrick R. Fleming , William J. Kopecky , Diane North , Roger J. Stumo , Kristin L. Thunhorst , Bruce B. Wilson
Inventor： Andrew J. Ouderkirk , Olester Benson, Jr. , James C. Breister , Robert L. Brott , Yeun-Jong Chou , Patrick R. Fleming , William J. Kopecky , Diane North , Roger J. Stumo , Kristin L. Thunhorst , Bruce B. Wilson
IPC: G02B6/00
CPC classification number: G02B6/001 , D01D5/36 , D01F8/14 , G02B1/045 , G02B5/3008 , G02B6/0051 , G02B6/0053 , G02B6/02347 , G02B6/02352 , G02B6/02357 , G02B6/02361 , G02B6/02371 , G02B6/024 , G02B6/04
Abstract: A composite polymer fiber comprises a polymer filler material and a plurality of polymer scattering fibers disposed within the filler material. At least one of the filler material and the scattering fibers is formed of a birefringent material. The refractive indices of the filler material and the scattering fibers can be substantially matched for light incident in a first polarization state on the composite polymer fiber and unmatched for light incident in an orthogonal polarization state. The scattering fibers may be arranged to form a photonic crystal within the composite fiber. The composite fibers may be extruded and may be formed into a yarn, a weave or the like. If the filler material is soluble, it may be washed out of the yarn or weave, and the scattering fibers may then be infiltrated with a resin that is subsequently cured.
Abstract translation: 复合聚合物纤维包括聚合物填充材料和布置在填充材料内的多个聚合物散射纤维。 填充材料和散射纤维中的至少一种由双折射材料形成。 对于在复合聚合物纤维上以第一偏振态入射的光，填充材料和散射光纤的折射率可以基本上匹配，并且对于以正交偏振状态入射的光是不匹配的。 散射纤维可以被布置成在复合纤维内形成光子晶体。 复合纤维可以被挤出并且可以形成为纱线，编织物等。 如果填充材料是可溶的，则其可以从纱线中洗涤或织出，然后散射纤维可以用随后固化的树脂渗透。
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公开(公告)号：US07526164B2
公开(公告)日：2009-04-28
申请号：US12050243
申请日：2008-03-18
Applicant: Andrew J. Ouderkirk , Richard C. Allen , Patrick R. Fleming , Diane North , Andrew T. Ruff , Kristin L. Thunhorst
Inventor： Andrew J. Ouderkirk , Richard C. Allen , Patrick R. Fleming , Diane North , Andrew T. Ruff , Kristin L. Thunhorst
CPC classification number: G02B5/3008
Abstract: A polarizer is formed with an arrangement of polymer fibers substantially parallel within a polymer matrix. The polymer fibers are formed of at least first and second polymer materials. At least one of the polymer matrix and the first and second polymer materials is birefringent, and provides a birefringent interface with the adjacent material. Light is reflected and/or scattered at the birefringent interfaces with sensitivity to the polarization of the light. In some embodiments, the polymer fibers are formed as composite fibers, having a plurality of scattering polymer fibers disposed within a filler to form the composite fiber. In other embodiments, the polymer fiber is a multilayered polymer fiber. The polymer fibers may be arranged within the polymer matrix as part of a fiber weave.
Abstract translation: 偏振器由基本上平行于聚合物基质内的聚合物纤维的排列形成。 聚合物纤维由至少第一和第二聚合物材料形成。 聚合物基质和第一和第二聚合物材料中的至少一种是双折射的，并提供与相邻材料的双折射界面。 光在双折射界面反射和/或散射，对光的偏振具有敏感性。 在一些实施方案中，聚合物纤维形成为复合纤维，其具有布置在填料内以形成复合纤维的多个散射聚合物纤维。 在其它实施方案中，聚合物纤维是多层聚合物纤维。 聚合物纤维可以作为纤维编织的一部分布置在聚合物基质内。
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公开(公告)号：US20080152282A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-26
申请号：US12042714
申请日：2008-03-05
Applicant: Andrew J. Ouderkirk , Olester Benson , James C. Breister , Robert L. Brott , Yeun-Jong Chou , Patrick R. Fleming , William J. Kopecky , Diane North , Roger J. Stumo , Kristin L. Thunhorst , Bruce B. Wilson
Inventor： Andrew J. Ouderkirk , Olester Benson , James C. Breister , Robert L. Brott , Yeun-Jong Chou , Patrick R. Fleming , William J. Kopecky , Diane North , Roger J. Stumo , Kristin L. Thunhorst , Bruce B. Wilson
CPC classification number: G02B6/001 , D01D5/36 , D01F8/14 , G02B1/045 , G02B5/3008 , G02B6/0051 , G02B6/0053 , G02B6/02347 , G02B6/02352 , G02B6/02357 , G02B6/02361 , G02B6/02371 , G02B6/024 , G02B6/04
Abstract: A composite polymer fiber comprises a polymer filler material and a plurality of polymer scattering fibers disposed within the filler material. At least one of the filler material and the scattering fibers is formed of a birefringent material. The refractive indices of the filler material and the scattering fibers can be substantially matched for light incident in a first polarization state on the composite polymer fiber and unmatched for light incident in an orthogonal polarization state. The scattering fibers may be arranged to form a photonic crystal within the composite fiber. The composite fibers may be extruded and may be formed into a yarn, a weave or the like. If the filler material is soluble, it may be washed out of the yarn or weave, and the scattering fibers may then be infiltrated with a resin that is subsequently cured.
Abstract translation: 复合聚合物纤维包括聚合物填充材料和布置在填充材料内的多个聚合物散射纤维。 填充材料和散射纤维中的至少一种由双折射材料形成。 对于在复合聚合物纤维上以第一偏振态入射的光，填充材料和散射光纤的折射率可以基本上匹配，并且对于以正交偏振状态入射的光是不匹配的。 散射纤维可以被布置成在复合纤维内形成光子晶体。 复合纤维可以被挤出并且可以形成为纱线，织物等。 如果填充材料是可溶的，则其可以从纱线中洗涤或织出，然后散射纤维可以用随后固化的树脂渗透。
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公开(公告)号：US07362943B2
公开(公告)日：2008-04-22
申请号：US11068313
申请日：2005-02-28
Applicant: Andrew J. Ouderkirk , Olester Benson, Jr. , Robert L. Brott , Patrick R. Fleming , Catherine A. Leatherdale , Terence D. Neavin , Diane North
Inventor： Andrew J. Ouderkirk , Olester Benson, Jr. , Robert L. Brott , Patrick R. Fleming , Catherine A. Leatherdale , Terence D. Neavin , Diane North
CPC classification number: G02B5/3008 , B82Y20/00 , G02B1/04 , G02B5/02 , G02B6/1225
Abstract: An optical element is formed by co-extruding to have an arrangement of polymer scattering fibers within a polymer matrix. The scattering fibers lie substantially parallel to a first axis. The scattering fibers are arranged at positions across the cross-section of the polymer matrix to scatter light transversely incident on the optical element in a direction substantially orthogonal to the first axis. The positions of the scattering fibers across the cross-section of the optical element may be selected so as to form a two-dimensional photonic crystal structure for light transversely incident on the optical element.
Abstract translation: 通过共挤出形成光学元件以在聚合物基质内具有聚合物散射纤维的布置。 散射光纤基本上平行于第一轴线。 散射光纤被布置在穿过聚合物基体的横截面的位置处，以沿与第一轴基本正交的方向散射横向入射在光学元件上的光。 可以选择散射光纤穿过光学元件的横截面的位置，以便形成横向入射在光学元件上的光的二维光子晶体结构。
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