公开(公告)号：US08456907B2

公开(公告)日：2013-06-04

申请号：US13337196

申请日：2011-12-26

Applicant: Ji Hwan Kim ,  Seong Je Park ,  Jung Hwan Lee ,  Myung Cho ,  Beom Seok Hah

Inventor： Ji Hwan Kim ,  Seong Je Park ,  Jung Hwan Lee ,  Myung Cho ,  Beom Seok Hah

IPC: G11C11/34

CPC classification number: G11C16/10 ,  G11C11/5628 ,  G11C11/5635 ,  G11C16/0483 ,  G11C16/16 ,  G11C16/3459 ,  G11C2211/5621 ,  G11C2211/565

Abstract: A method of operating a semiconductor memory device includes performing a first program loop including a first program operation and a first verification operation in order to store a lower bit data of n-bit data in memory cells coupled to a page, performing a subprogram loop for memory cells of an erase state, having threshold voltages lower than a target voltage of a negative potential, so that the threshold voltages of the memory cells of the erase state become higher than the target voltage, and performing a second program loop including a second program operation and a second verification operation in order to store an upper bit data of the n-bit data in the memory cells.

Abstract translation: 一种操作半导体存储器件的方法包括执行包括第一程序操作和第一验证操作的第一程序循环，以便将n位数据的低位数据存储在耦合到页面的存储单元中，执行子程序循环 具有低于负电位的目标电压的阈值电压的擦除状态的存储单元，使得擦除状态的存储单元的阈值电压变得高于目标电压，并且执行包括第二程序的第二程序循环 操作和第二验证操作，以便将n位数据的高位数据存储在存储单元中。

公开(公告)号：US08437205B2

公开(公告)日：2013-05-07

申请号：US12970693

申请日：2010-12-16

Applicant: Mun Phil Park ,  Jung Hwan Lee

Inventor： Mun Phil Park ,  Jung Hwan Lee

IPC: G11C7/00

CPC classification number: G11C7/1009 ,  G11C11/4076 ,  G11C11/4091

Abstract: Various embodiments of a semiconductor memory apparatus are disclosed. In one exemplary embodiment, the semiconductor memory apparatus may include: a column control signal generator configured to generate a column control signal for a pair of bit lines corresponding to a data mask during a data mask operation; and a bit line sense amplifier configured to sense and amplify a voltage difference between the pair of bit lines and electrically couple the pair of bit lines to a pair of segment input/output lines in response to the column control signal.

Abstract translation: 公开了半导体存储装置的各种实施例。 在一个示例性实施例中，半导体存储装置可以包括：列控制信号发生器，被配置为在数据掩模操作期间产生对应于数据掩码的一对位线的列控制信号; 以及位线读出放大器，其被配置为感测和放大所述一对位线之间的电压差，并且响应于所述列控制信号将所述一对位线电耦合到一对段输入/输出线。

公开(公告)号：US20130062219A1

公开(公告)日：2013-03-14

申请号：US13698505

申请日：2011-05-19

Applicant: Soo-Young Lee ,  Jung-Gyu Jang ,  Ui-Son Hwang ,  Claude Kwon ,  Jung-Hwan Lee ,  Chul-Ho Kim ,  Min-Suk Chang ,  In-Gyue Choi

Inventor： Soo-Young Lee ,  Jung-Gyu Jang ,  Ui-Son Hwang ,  Claude Kwon ,  Jung-Hwan Lee ,  Chul-Ho Kim ,  Min-Suk Chang ,  In-Gyue Choi

IPC: B01D35/00 ,  C02F1/467 ,  C02F1/44

CPC classification number: C02F9/005 ,  B01D61/025 ,  B01D61/12 ,  B01D2311/04 ,  B01D2311/06 ,  B01D2311/2626 ,  B01D2311/2649 ,  B01D2311/2692 ,  C02F1/283 ,  C02F1/441 ,  C02F1/4672 ,  C02F1/4676 ,  C02F2209/005 ,  C02F2209/40

Abstract: A water treatment apparatus capable of sterilizing a storage tank and a sterilizing and cleansing method thereof are disclosed. The water treatment apparatus includes: a filter unit purifying raw water; a storage tank connected to the filter unit and storing purified water which has been filtered through the filter unit; an electrolytic sterilizer installed between the filter unit and the storage tank, electrolyzing only purified water which has been filtered through at least a portion of the filter unit to generate sterilization water, and supplying the sterilization water to the storage tank; a drain unit connected to the storage tank and discharging water accommodated in the storage tank; and a control unit controlling a water purification mode of the filter unit and a sterilization mode through the electrolytic sterilizer and the drain unit.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种能够对储罐进行杀菌的水处理装置及其消毒清洗方法。 所述水处理装置包括净化原水的过滤器单元; 连接到所述过滤器单元并储存已经通过所述过滤器单元过滤的净化水的储存罐; 安装在过滤器单元和储存罐之间的电解消毒器，仅电解仅通过过滤器单元的至少一部分过滤的净化水以产生灭菌水，并将灭菌水供应到储罐; 排水单元，连接到储罐并排出容纳在储罐中的水; 以及控制单元，其通过电解消毒器和排出单元控制过滤器单元的水净化模式和灭菌模式。

公开(公告)号：US08319423B2

公开(公告)日：2012-11-27

申请号：US11637775

申请日：2006-12-13

Applicant: Kwang Su Lim ,  Jung Hwan Lee

Inventor： Kwang Su Lim ,  Jung Hwan Lee

IPC: H01J1/62 ,  H01J63/04

CPC classification number: H01L51/5259

Abstract: The present invention relates to a display device preventing a getter layer from contacting elements disposed in the display device, and an embodiment of the present invention may be achieved in a whole or in part by a display device comprising: A substrate; A pixel part disposed on the substrate; A cap comprising a first region attached on the substrate; and a second region having a position different from a position of the first region, connected with the first region, and corresponding to the pixel part; A getter layer disposed on the second region of the cap; and A protecting layer disposed on the getter layer.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种防止吸气剂层与布置在显示装置中的元件接触的显示装置，本发明的一个实施例可以通过包括以下的显示装置全部或部分地实现：基板; 设置在基板上的像素部分; 一种帽，包括附接在所述基底上的第一区域; 以及第二区域，其具有与第一区域的位置不同的位置，与第一区域连接，并且对应于像素部分; 设置在盖的第二区域上的吸气剂层; 和设置在吸气剂层上的A保护层。

公开(公告)号：US20120269010A1

公开(公告)日：2012-10-25

申请号：US13238435

申请日：2011-09-21

Applicant: Myung CHO ,  Seong-Je Park ,  Jung-Hwan Lee ,  Ji-Hwan Kim ,  Beom-Seok Hah

Inventor： Myung CHO ,  Seong-Je Park ,  Jung-Hwan Lee ,  Ji-Hwan Kim ,  Beom-Seok Hah

IPC: G11C7/06

CPC classification number: G11C11/5642 ,  G11C16/0483 ,  G11C2211/5646

Abstract: A memory includes at least one first flag cell configured to store first flag data, at least one second flag cell configured to store second flag data, at least one first sensing node having a voltage level determined by the first flag data of the first flag cell, at least one second sensing having a voltage level determined by the second flag data of the second flag cell, a selection circuit configured to select the first sensing node or the second sensing node in response to a flag address; and a determination circuit having an internal node through which current corresponding to a voltage level of a selected sensing node flows and configured to determine a logic value of flag data corresponding to the selected sensing node among the first and second flag data by using an amount of current flowing through the internal node.

Abstract translation: 存储器包括被配置为存储第一标志数据的至少一个第一标志单元，被配置为存储第二标志数据的至少一个第二标志单元，具有由第一标志单元的第一标志数据确定的电压电平的至少一个第一感测节点 至少一个第二感测具有由第二标志单元的第二标志数据确定的电压电平，选择电路被配置为响应于标志地址选择第一感测节点或第二感测节点; 以及确定电路，其具有内部节点，通过所述内部节点流过与所选择的感测节点的电压电平相对应的电流，并且被配置为通过使用一定数量的第一和第二标志数据来确定与所选择的感测节点对应的标志数据的逻辑值 电流流过内部节点。

公开(公告)号：US20120170366A1

公开(公告)日：2012-07-05

申请号：US13337196

申请日：2011-12-26

Applicant: Ji Hwan KIM ,  Seong Je PARK ,  Jung Hwan LEE ,  Myung CHO ,  Beom Seok HAH

Inventor： Ji Hwan KIM ,  Seong Je PARK ,  Jung Hwan LEE ,  Myung CHO ,  Beom Seok HAH

IPC: G11C16/10 ,  G11C16/04

CPC classification number: G11C16/10 ,  G11C11/5628 ,  G11C11/5635 ,  G11C16/0483 ,  G11C16/16 ,  G11C16/3459 ,  G11C2211/5621 ,  G11C2211/565

Abstract: A method of operating a semiconductor memory device includes performing a first program loop including a first program operation and a first verification operation in order to store a lower bit data of n-bit data in memory cells coupled to a page, performing a subprogram loop for memory cells of an erase state, having threshold voltages lower than a target voltage of a negative potential, so that the threshold voltages of the memory cells of the erase state become higher than the target voltage, and performing a second program loop including a second program operation and a second verification operation in order to store an upper bit data of the n-bit data in the memory cells.

Abstract translation: 一种操作半导体存储器件的方法包括执行包括第一程序操作和第一验证操作的第一程序循环，以便将n位数据的低位数据存储在耦合到页面的存储单元中，执行子程序循环 具有低于负电位的目标电压的阈值电压的擦除状态的存储单元，使得擦除状态的存储单元的阈值电压变得高于目标电压，并且执行包括第二程序的第二程序循环 操作和第二验证操作，以便将n位数据的高位数据存储在存储单元中。

公开(公告)号：US20120152171A1

公开(公告)日：2012-06-21

申请号：US13393498

申请日：2010-08-24

Applicant: Jung-Hwan Lee ,  Woo-Young Park ,  Tae-Ho Hahm

Inventor： Jung-Hwan Lee ,  Woo-Young Park ,  Tae-Ho Hahm

IPC: C23C16/455

CPC classification number: C23C16/45551 ,  C23C16/45565 ,  C23C16/45574 ,  H01L21/68764 ,  H01L21/68771

Abstract: Provided are a gas injection device and substrate processing apparatus using the same. The gas injection device includes a plurality of gas injection units disposed above a substrate support part rotatably disposed within a chamber to support a plurality of substrates, the plurality of gas injection units being disposed along a circumference direction with respect to a center point of the substrate support part to inject a process gas onto the substrates. Wherein each of the plurality of gas injection units includes a top plate in which an inlet configured to introduce the process gas is provided and an injection plate disposed under the top plate to define a gas diffusion space between the injection plate and the top plate along a radius direction of the substrate support part, the injection plate having a plurality of gas injection holes under the gas diffusion space to inject the process gas introduced through the inlet and diffused in the gas diffusion space onto the substrate. In at least one gas injection unit of the plurality of gas injection units, the process gas is introduced into the gas diffusion space at a plurality of points.

Abstract translation: 提供一种使用其的气体注入装置和基板处理装置。 气体注入装置包括多个气体注入单元，其设置在可旋转地设置在腔室内以支撑多个基板的基板支撑部分上方，多个气体注入单元相对于基板的中心点沿圆周方向设置 支撑部分将工艺气体注入到基底上。 其中，所述多个气体注入单元中的每一个包括顶板，其中设置有引入所述处理气体的入口和设置在所述顶板下方的注入板，以在所述注射板和所述顶板之间沿着 注入板在气体扩散空间下方具有多个气体注入孔，以将通过入口引入并在气体扩散空间中扩散的工艺气体注入到基板上。 在多个气体注入单元的至少一个气体注入单元中，处理气体在多个点被引入到气体扩散空间中。

公开(公告)号：US08151124B2

公开(公告)日：2012-04-03

申请号：US12370701

申请日：2009-02-13

Applicant: Jung-Hwan Lee

Inventor： Jung-Hwan Lee

IPC: G06F1/30 ,  G06F1/28

CPC classification number: G06F1/3203 ,  G06F1/3246 ,  Y02D50/20

Abstract: The present invention relates to an apparatus and method for forcibly shutting down a computer system, and more specifically, to an apparatus and method for forcibly shutting down a system when the system is determined to be in an abnormal state. An apparatus for forcibly shutting down a system according to a specific embodiment of the present invention comprises a reception unit 10 for receiving a power management control signal; a power state detection unit 20 for detecting a current power state of the system; a determination unit 30 for determining whether a system execution state is normal by comparing the power management control signal received by the reception unit 10 and a detection result of the power state detection unit 20; and a forced-shutdown unit 40 for forcibly shutting down the system when the system execution state is determined to be abnormal by the determination unit 30. According to the present invention so configured, there are advantages in that when an error occurs in a computer system and the system operation is inadvertently suspended while the system is not shut down, the system is forcibly shut down, whereby continuous consumption of battery power can be prevented, and danger of accident occurring due to an increase in battery temperature can be prevented.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于强制关闭计算机系统的装置和方法，更具体地说，涉及一种当系统被确定处于异常状态时强制关闭系统的装置和方法。 根据本发明的具体实施例的用于强制关闭系统的装置包括：接收单元10，用于接收功率管理控制信号; 功率状态检测单元20，用于检测系统的当前功率状态; 确定单元30，用于通过比较由接收单元10接收的功率管理控制信号和功率状态检测单元20的检测结果来确定系统执行状态是否正常; 以及强制关闭单元40，用于当确定单元30确定系统执行状态为异常时强制关闭系统。根据如此配置的本发明，具有如下优点：当在计算机系统中发生错误时 并且在系统不关闭的情况下系统操作无意中断，系统被强制关闭，从而可以防止电池电力的持续消耗，并且可以防止由于电池温度升高而引起的事故危险。

公开(公告)号：US20120067377A1

公开(公告)日：2012-03-22

申请号：US13322794

申请日：2009-12-31

Applicant: Jung-Hwan Lee ,  Jin-Seong Ka ,  Ho-Dong Nam ,  Jong-Min Kim

Inventor： Jung-Hwan Lee ,  Jin-Seong Ka ,  Ho-Dong Nam ,  Jong-Min Kim

IPC: B08B9/032 ,  B08B3/00

CPC classification number: B08B9/0856 ,  B08B9/0321 ,  C02F1/00 ,  C02F1/001 ,  C02F1/44 ,  C02F2201/004 ,  C02F2201/005 ,  C02F2301/066 ,  C02F2303/14

Abstract: The present invention relates to a washing device for a water treatment apparatus and a washing method thereof that can wash hard to reach areas with hands inside the water treatment apparatus. A washing device for a water treatment apparatus according to an aspect of the invention may include: circulation members connected to passages of the water treatment apparatus to circulate wash water through the passages of the water treatment apparatus; and a circulation module connected to the circulation members and circulating the wash water through the passages of the water treatment apparatus and the circulation members to thereby wash the passages of the water treatment apparatus. A washing method of a water treatment apparatus according to another aspect of the invention may include: a wash water inflow operation in which wash water flows into circulation members; and a circulation washing operation in which a circulation modulation is operated to circulate the wash water through passages of the wash treatment apparatus.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于水处理设备的清洗装置及其洗涤方法，其可以用水在水处理设备内部用手清洗以达到区域。 根据本发明的一个方面的用于水处理设备的清洗装置可以包括：循环构件，其连接到水处理设备的通道，以使洗涤水循环通过水处理设备的通道; 以及循环模块，其连接到所述循环构件并使所述洗涤水通过所述水处理设备和所述循环构件的通道循环，从而洗涤所述水处理设备的通道。 根据本发明的另一方面的水处理装置的洗涤方法可以包括：洗涤水流入操作，其中洗涤水流入循环构件; 以及循环洗涤操作，其中循环调节被操作以使清洗水通过洗涤处理设备的通道循环。

公开(公告)号：US20120056907A1

公开(公告)日：2012-03-08

申请号：US13177964

申请日：2011-07-07

Applicant: Jung-Hwan Lee ,  Kyung-Joon Kwon ,  Dong-Woo Kim ,  Hee-Won Ahn

Inventor： Jung-Hwan Lee ,  Kyung-Joon Kwon ,  Dong-Woo Kim ,  Hee-Won Ahn

IPC: G09G5/10 ,  G09G3/36

CPC classification number: G09G3/3426 ,  G09G3/3648 ,  G09G2320/0646 ,  G09G2320/066 ,  G09G2360/16

Abstract: The present invention provides method and device for driving local dimming in a liquid crystal display device which enables adaptive application of a gradation roll-off according to an image characteristic. The method for driving local dimming in a liquid crystal display device includes the steps of determining a local dimming value of each light emitting block by analyzing a received image data light emitting block by light emitting block of a backlight unit, producing a pixel compensating coefficient on a light quantity change of each pixel by using the local dimming value of each light emitting block, producing a required gradient value by compensating the received image data by using the pixel compensating coefficient, and producing maximum required gradient values for one frame and an average value of the maximum required gradient values for one frame, determining a roll-off end point of a gradient roll-off section according to the maximum required gradient value, and determining a roll-off starting point of the gradient roll-off section according to the average of the maximum required gradient values, setting a gradient change curve of the gradient roll-off section by using the roll-off starting point and end point, and producing a gain value of each pixel from the gradient change curve, and forwarding an output gradient value by correcting the required gradient value by using the gain value of each pixel.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种用于驱动液晶显示装置中的局部调光的方法和装置，其能够根据图像特性自动应用渐变滚降。 用于驱动液晶显示装置中的局部调光的方法包括以下步骤：通过背光单元的发光块分析接收到的图像数据发光块来确定每个发光块的局部调光值，产生像素补偿系数 通过使用每个发光块的局部调光值，每个像素的光量变化，通过使用像素补偿系数补偿接收到的图像数据并产生一帧的最大所需梯度值并产生平均值，产生所需的梯度值 的一帧的最大所需梯度值，根据最大所需梯度值确定梯度滚降部分的滚降终点，并根据所述梯度滚降部分的滚降起点确定 最大所需梯度值的平均值，通过使用滚动设置梯度滚降部分的梯度变化曲线 离开起点和终点，并从梯度变化曲线产生每个像素的增益值，并通过使用每个像素的增益值校正所需的梯度值来转发输出梯度值。