摘要:
The invention is directed to a control of an air/fuel ratio during operation of an internal combustion engine having a catalytic converter and an NOx sensor mounted behind the catalytic converter as seen in flow direction. The engine is operated alternately in a first phase with a mixture which is deficient in fuel compared to the stoichiometric mixture composition and, in a second phase, with a stoichiometric or rich mixture composition. The triggering of the change between the two phases is influenced by the signal of the NOx sensor.
摘要:
The invention relates to a circuit for measuring the electrode current of a ceramic gas sensor for measuring a gas. The ceramic gas sensor has first and second sensor electrodes arranged in a heatable ceramic and the first sensor electrode functions as a measuring electrode and the second sensor electrode functions as a reference electrode. The circuit is a current measuring circuit connected to the first and second sensor electrodes and the current measuring circuit includes: a current measuring shunt (R2) for conducting a measurement current flowing away from the first sensor electrode thereby causing a first voltage drop across the current measuring shunt (R2); a first circuit part for detecting the measurement current; a current feedback shunt (R1) connected to the second sensor electrode; a second circuit part for generating a current having a magnitude corresponding to the magnitude of the measurement current detected by the first circuit part; the second circuit part being connected to the current feedback shunt (R1) whereby the current generated by the second circuit part flows to the second sensor electrode via the current feedback shunt (R1) causing a second voltage drop across the current feedback shunt (R1); and, a third circuit part for amplifying the difference of the first and second voltage drops and converting the difference into a measurement signal referred to a reference potential.
摘要:
A method for controlling a hybrid drive of a vehicle, which includes at least one internal combustion engine and at least one electric machine, having a first clutch situated between the electric machine and the drive train of the vehicle and a second clutch situated between the electric machine and the internal combustion engine. Performance parameters of the hybrid drive are controlled as a function of the driver's intent.
摘要:
A drive-train system of a vehicle having at least one internal combustion engine, which may be started using an electric machine able to be coupled thereto via a clutch and controllable via an engine-speed controller. A control value of the engine-speed controller is detected toward the end of at least one startup operation of the internal combustion engine while the clutch is still subject to slip, and a comparison of the control value with a setpoint value is used to determine a value deviation, which is able to be compensated with the aid of a correction value in a renewed startup operation. Furthermore, a corresponding method is also described.
摘要:
The invention relates to a process and a device for suspension control on vehicles, in which the reference damping force (reference value) for at least one adjustable damper with flow-resistance-damped piston is calculated from at least one status variable and is used for actuating the damper. It is proposed for the use of a damper of simple design that the actual value of the piston speed (x.sub.ar) of the damper is fed to the damper by means of a family of characteristic curves, taking into account the calculated reference damping force (F.sub.d ref), for the purpose of setting its adjustable through-flow cross-section (q).
摘要:
A method for adapting a separating clutch in a drive train system of a vehicle, the drive train system having an electric machine, an internal combustion engine as well as an automatic transmission having an hydraulic torque converter and a torque-converter lockup clutch, and the separating clutch lying between the electric machine and the internal combustion engine, and the internal combustion engine being started by the electric machine while the electric machine drives the vehicle, having the following steps: in a time interval, the separating clutch is operated in slip operation for cranking up the internal combustion engine, in the time interval an expected rotary speed change of the electric machine is calculated, the rotary speed change expected by calculation is compared to the actually occurring rotary speed change for deviation and the deviation ascertained is used to adapt the separating clutch.
摘要:
In a method for leak testing in an automated electrohydraulic clutch system in a motor vehicle, in which an electromechanical actuator controls the clutch travel of a clutch via a hydraulic piping system, in order that a defective system is detected reliably and rapidly, the leak in the clutch system is detected using a pressure measurement in the electromechanical actuator and compared to a characteristic clutch curve.
摘要:
A drive-train system of a vehicle having at least one internal combustion engine, which may be started using an electric machine able to be coupled thereto via a clutch and controllable via an engine-speed controller. A control value of the engine-speed controller is detected toward the end of at least one startup operation of the internal combustion engine while the clutch is still subject to slip, and a comparison of the control value with a setpoint value is used to determine a value deviation, which is able to be compensated with the aid of a correction value in a renewed startup operation. Furthermore, a corresponding method is also described.
摘要:
A hybrid drive system for a motor vehicle includes an internal combustion engine and at least one electric motor, each driving wheels of the motor vehicle. The internal combustion engine is coupled to the corresponding wheels via a first multispeed transmission. The electric motor is coupled to the corresponding wheels via a second multispeed transmission.
摘要:
For achieving a highest possible measuring accuracy of a circuit for measuring the internal resistance of an exhaust-gas sensor, a method and a circuit for measuring the internal resistance R1 (10) of an electrochemical cell (12) are provided for determining the temperature of an exhaust-gas sensor, especially of a motor vehicle. The circuit is provided with the objective to improve the control to a constant temperature to therefore also improve the performance of the exhaust-gas sensor. A measurement current I_Mess (20) is applied to the internal resistance R1 (10) of the electrochemical cell (12) and a resulting first voltage is detected. A switchover to a reference resistor R2 takes place from time to time or at regular time intervals. With a switchover to the reference resistor R2, the resulting second voltage is stored and thereafter is applied as a reference value for the measurement of the internal resistance R1 (10). The switchover (18) to the reference resistor R2 takes place, for example, via force/sense lines.