Abstract:
Integrated circuits may have arrays of memory elements. Data may be loaded into the memory elements and read from the memory elements using data lines. Address lines may be used to apply address signals to write address transistors and read circuitry. A memory element may include a bistable storage element. Read circuitry may be coupled between the bistable storage element and a data line. The read circuitry may include a data storage node. A capacitor may be coupled between the data storage node and ground and may be used in storing preloaded data from the bistable storage element. The read circuitry may include a transistor that is coupled between the bistable storage element and the data storage node and a transistor that is coupled between the data storage node and the data line.
Abstract:
A method of forming implants for a memory cell includes forming an oxide-nitride-oxide (ONO) stack over a substrate and implanting first impurities in the substrate adjacent each side of the ONO stack using a first implantation energy and a first tilt angle to produce first pocket implants. The method further includes implanting second impurities in the substrate adjacent each side of the ONO stack using a second implantation energy and a second tilt angle to produce second pocket implants, where the second implantation energy is substantially larger than the first implantation energy and where the second tilt angle is substantially larger than the first tilt angle.
Abstract:
A method of forming an electronic device including forming a first trench in a workpiece including a substrate, the first trench having side walls and a bottom surface extending for a width between the side walls and forming a charge-storage layer along the side walls and bottom surface of the first trench. The method further includes implanting ions within the substrate underlying the bottom surface of the first trench to form an implant region and annealing the implant region, wherein after annealing, the implant region extends the width of the bottom surface and along a portion of the side walls.
Abstract:
One embodiment of the present invention relates to a memory cell. The memory cell comprises a substrate and a stacked gate structure disposed on the substrate, wherein the stacked gate structure comprises a charge trapping dielectric layer that is adapted to store at least one bit of data. The memory cell further includes a source and drain in the substrate, wherein the source and drain are disposed at opposite sides of the stacked gate structure. A barrier region is disposed substantially beneath the source or the drain and comprises an inert species. Other embodiments are also disclosed.
Abstract:
A semiconductor device includes a core memory array and a periphery area. The core memory array area includes a group of memory cells. The periphery area includes a group of select transistors. The select transistors are formed at substantially the same pitch as the memory cells in the core memory array and with substantially the same channel length.
Abstract:
A method of programming a memory cell in a non-volatile memory device includes applying a first voltage to a control gate associated with the memory cell and applying a second voltage to a drain region associated with the memory cell. The method also includes applying a positive bias to a source region associated with the memory cell and/or applying a negative bias to a substrate region associated with the memory cell.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a method of forming a transistor and a transistor structure. The invention comprises forming the transistor using a double silicide process which reduces resistance and reduces the floating-body-effect when employed in conjunction with SOI type device architecture.
Abstract:
Integrated circuits with multiport memory elements may be provided. A multiport memory element may include a latching circuit, a first set of address transistors, and a second set of address transistors. The latching circuit may include cross-coupled inverters, each of which includes a pull-up transistor and a pull-down transistor. The first set of address transistors may couple the latching circuit to a write port, whereas the second set of address transistors may couple the latching circuit to a read port. The pull-down transistors and the second set of address transistors may have body bias terminals that are controlled by a control signal. During data loading operations, the control signal may be temporarily elevated to weaken the pull-down transistors and the second set of address transistors to improve the write margin of the multiport memory element.
Abstract:
Integrated circuits with memory elements are provided. A memory element may include a storage circuit coupled to data lines through access transistors. Access transistors may be used to read data from and write data into the storage circuit. An access transistor may have asymmetric source-drain resistances. The access transistor may have a first source-drain that is coupled to a data line and a second source-drain that is coupled to the storage circuit. The second source-drain may have a contact resistance that is greater than the contact resistance associated with the first source-drain. Access transistors with asymmetric source-drain resistances may have a first drive strength when passing a low signal and a second drive strength when passing a high signal to the storage circuit. The second drive strength may be less than the first drive strength. Access transistors with asymmetric drive strengths may be used to improve memory read/write performance.
Abstract:
Integrated circuits with memory elements are provided. The memory elements may be arranged in a memory block. The memory block may include cross-coupled inverters that store data. The stored data may be used to program pass transistors. Transistors in the memory block may be stressed. Depending on the type of stress-inducing layer used, a tensile stress or a compressive stress may be built in into the transistors. Stressed transistors may help improve the routing speed of the memory block. Stressed transistors may be implemented using dual gate-oxide process.