摘要:
Method of forming an active layer for TFTs without plasma-damaging the side surfaces of the active layer. The method is started with forming a crystalline silicon film on a glass substrate. A resist mask is placed on the silicon film. The silicon film is etched with an etchant gas consisting mainly of a halogen fluoride gas, thus forming the active layer. During this process, the etchant gas is not changed into a plasma to prevent the side surfaces of the active layer from being plasma-damaged. ClF3 can be used as the halogen fluoride gas.
摘要:
The image display apparatus of the present invention including a display device having a plurality of pixels arranged in a matrix and driven by a field sequential scanning system, includes: a display driving circuit for supplying a display signal to each of the pixels; a scanning circuit for supplying a scanning signal to each of the pixels, the scanning circuit allowing the pixel to receive a charge corresponding to the display signal during a predetermined write time; and a write time modulation circuit for modulating the write time of the pixel according to the progress of the scanning by the scanning circuit.
摘要:
There is disclosed a manufacturing method of highly integrated circuits with thin-film transistors (TFTs) for use as peripheral driver circuitry in active-matrix liquid crystal display (LCD) panel with a pixel array each having a charge transfer control TFT, capable of facilitating formation of contact holes otherwise being difficult in cases where an anode oxide film is formed on gate electrodes of TFTs and lead wires both of which are made of anodizable metal, such as aluminum. The method includes execution of anodization while causing a resist mask to be disposed on part of the lead wire and electrode made of aluminum, thereby partly eliminating formation of the anode oxide film on the lead wire and electrode. At a later step of fabrication, each contact is formed by use of such portion that has no anode oxide film formed thereon. This may allow aluminum to be employed as lead wires while enabling easy fabrication of contacts therefor.
摘要:
A color liquid-crystal display panel comprising switching elements, pixel electrodes, and feed wirings made of plural thinfilm layers deposited on the internal surface of one of the substrates, a color filter having an unevenness of more than 0.3 .mu.m, a black mask, and a liquid-crystal layer disposed between said two substrates, wherein the length of overlap of the black-mask over the color filter for every pixel is slightly different at least in a direction within a plane parallel to said substrate in order to prevent the generation of inverse tilt domain in the rub-down area caused by an application of rubbing, attaining a high image quality without light leakage.
摘要:
A display unit of an input integral type has a display panel provided with a liquid crystal as a display medium. In the display unit, an optical waveguide is integrally formed in the shape of a matrix and approximately guides light having a predetermined wavelength in parallel with a surface of a display substrate.
摘要:
A non-volatile memory device which includes a recording medium, a heating means for heating the recording medium, a reading means for reading the information stored in the recording medium, and the recording medium containing a liquid crystal compound.
摘要:
Described herein is a process for separating solid indole in refined form with an extremely high degree of purity from a mixture containing more than 50 wt % of indole, in which a pressure of 700-2500 atms is applied to the mixture in a high pressure vessel, and solid-liquid separation is effected continuedly under pressurized state with an initial temperature in the range of 50.degree.-65.degree. C.
摘要:
One embodiment of the present invention is a semiconductor device which includes a gate electrode; a gate insulating film formed to cover the gate electrode; a semiconductor layer formed over the gate insulating film and placed above the gate electrode; a second insulating film formed over the semiconductor layer; a first insulating film formed over a top surface and a side surface of the second insulating film, a side surface of the semiconductor layer, and the gate insulating film; silicon layers and which are formed over the first insulating film and electrically connected to the semiconductor layer; and a source electrode and a drain electrode which are formed over the silicon layers. The source electrode and the drain electrode are electrically separated from each other over the first insulating film. The semiconductor layer is not in contact with each of the source electrode and the drain electrode.
摘要:
An object is to suppress conducting-mode failures of a transistor that uses an oxide semiconductor film and has a short channel length. A semiconductor device includes a gate electrode 304, a gate insulating film 306 formed over the gate electrode, an oxide semiconductor film 308 over the gate insulating film, and a source electrode 310a and a drain electrode 310b formed over the oxide semiconductor film. The channel length L of the oxide semiconductor film is more than or equal to 1 μm and less than or equal to 50 μm. The oxide semiconductor film has a peak at a rotation angle 2θ in the vicinity of 31° in X-ray diffraction measurement.
摘要:
A semiconductor device includes a gate electrode; a gate insulating film over the gate electrode; an oxide semiconductor film in contact with the gate insulating film and including a channel formation region which overlaps with the gate electrode; a source electrode and a drain electrode over the oxide semiconductor film; and an oxide insulating film over the oxide semiconductor film, the source electrode, and the drain electrode. The source electrode and the drain electrode each include a first metal film having an end portion at the end of the channel formation region, a second metal film over the first metal film and containing copper, and a third metal film over the second metal film. The second metal film is formed on the inner side than the end portion of the first metal film.