Gate array semiconductor device
    11.
    发明授权
    Gate array semiconductor device 失效
    门阵列半导体器件

    公开(公告)号:US6084255A

    公开(公告)日:2000-07-04

    申请号:US126092

    申请日:1998-07-30

    摘要: In each of basic cells (BC) arranged in array in an SOI layer, PMOS and NMOS transistors are symmetrically formed. Body regions (11) and (12) are formed to divide source/drain layers (1) and (2), respectively, and gate electrodes (3) and (4) are formed on the body regions (11) and (12) respectively to sandwich gate insulating films therebetween. The gate electrodes (3) and (4) are connected at their both ends to gate contact regions (5) to (8), respectively, and the body regions (11) and (12) are connected at their one ends to body contact regions (9) and (10), respectively. The body contact regions (9) and (10) are so arranged as to sandwich the gate contact regions (5) and (7) together with the gate electrodes (3) and (4), respectively. Being of a SOI type, the device achieves high-speed operation and low power consumption. Further, with positional relation between the body contact regions (9), (10) and the gate contact regions (5), (7), the device is capable of freely setting the transistors to be of either a gate control type or a gate fixed type. As a result, the gate array type semiconductor device achieves high-speed operation and low power consumption.

    摘要翻译: 在以SOI阵列排列的每个基本单元(BC)中,对称地形成PMOS和NMOS晶体管。 主体区域(11)和(12)分别形成为分隔源极/漏极层(1)和(2),并且在主体区域(11)和(12)上形成栅电极(3)和(4) 分别在其间夹着栅极绝缘膜。 栅电极(3)和(4)的两端分别连接到栅极接触区域(5)至(8),并且主体区域(11)和(12)在其一端连接到主体接触 区域(9)和(10)。 主体接触区域(9)和(10)被布置成分别将栅极接触区域(5)和(7)与栅极电极(3)和(4)夹在一起。 作为SOI型,该器件实现了高速操作和低功耗。 此外,通过体接触区域(9),(10)和栅极接触区域(5),(7)之间的位置关系,该器件能够自由地将晶体管设置为栅极控制型或栅极 固定式。 结果,门阵列型半导体器件实现了高速操作和低功耗。

    Current mirror circuit
    12.
    发明授权
    Current mirror circuit 失效
    电流镜电路

    公开(公告)号:US07622993B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-11-24

    申请号:US12189044

    申请日:2008-08-08

    IPC分类号: H03F3/04

    摘要: A current mirror circuit including: a first resistance element having one terminal connected to a first potential, and the other terminal connected to a second potential lower than the first potential; an operational amplifier having a high-potential input terminal connected to the first potential and the one terminal of the first resistance element; a second resistance element having one terminal connected to a low-potential input terminal of the operational amplifier, and the other terminal connected to the second potential; and a transistor having a first electrode connected to an output terminal of the operational amplifier, a second electrode connected to the low-potential input terminal of the operational amplifier and the one terminal of the second resistance element, and a third electrode used as an output terminal, wherein the first and second resistance elements both start to operate from a linear area having lower voltage than a saturation area.

    摘要翻译: 一种电流镜电路,包括:第一电阻元件,其具有连接到第一电位的一个端子,而另一个端子连接到低于第一电位的第二电位; 运算放大器,具有连接到第一电位的高电位输入端和第一电阻元件的一个端子; 第二电阻元件,其一端连接到运算放大器的低电位输入端,而另一端连接到第二电位; 以及晶体管,其具有连接到运算放大器的输出端的第一电极,连接到运算放大器的低电位输入端和第二电阻元件的一端的第二电极和用作输出的第三电极 端子,其中第一和第二电阻元件都从具有比饱和区域更低的电压的线性区域开始操作。

    Current mirror circuit
    13.
    发明授权
    Current mirror circuit 失效
    电流镜电路

    公开(公告)号:US07425870B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-09-16

    申请号:US11370630

    申请日:2006-03-08

    IPC分类号: H03F3/04

    摘要: There is disclosed a current mirror circuit comprising a first transistor having a first electrode connected to a first potential, a second electrode connected to a second potential lower than the first potential, and a third electrode connected to a third potential higher than the second potential, a second transistor having a first electrode connected to the first potential and the first electrode of the first transistor, and a second electrode connected to the second potential, an operational amplifier having a high-potential input connected to the third potential and the third electrode of the first transistor, and a low-potential input connected to the third electrode of the second transistor, and a third transistor having a first electrode connected to an output of the operational amplifier, a second electrode connected to the low-potential input and the third electrode of the second transistor, and a third electrode used as an output terminal.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种电流镜电路,包括第一晶体管,其具有连接到第一电位的第一电极,连接到低于第一电位的第二电位的第二电极和连接到高于第二电位的第三电位的第三电极, 第二晶体管,具有连接到第一电位的第一电极和第一晶体管的第一电极,以及连接到第二电位的第二电极,具有连接到第三电位的高电位输入的运算放大器和与第三电位相连的第三电极 第一晶体管和连接到第二晶体管的第三电极的低电位输入,以及第三晶体管,其具有连接到运算放大器的输出的第一电极,连接到低电位输入的第二电极和第三晶体管, 第二晶体管的电极和用作输出端子的第三电极。

    Signal processing method and signal processing apparatus
    14.
    发明申请
    Signal processing method and signal processing apparatus 有权
    信号处理方法及信号处理装置

    公开(公告)号:US20080100366A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-05-01

    申请号:US11812371

    申请日:2007-06-18

    IPC分类号: G06G7/14

    CPC分类号: H03M1/0614 H03M1/121

    摘要: A signal processing method and apparatus reducing distortion using divided signals differing in only amplitude by weighting an input signal by first weights ki (i=1 to 4) to obtain divided signals, performing the same signal processing f(x) on the divided signals, weighting the signal processed divided signals by second weights l1 (i=1 to 4), and adding the divided signals Vout1 to Vout4 weighted by the second weights. The first weights are k1=t, k2=−t, k3=1, k4=−1, while the second weights are l1=−1, l2=1, l3=t3, l4=−t3. Here, t=b/a (where a and b are different positive integers).

    摘要翻译: 一种信号处理方法和装置,通过使用第一权重k i i(i = 1〜4)对输入信号进行加权,仅使幅度不同的分割信号减少失真,以获得分割信号,执行相同的信号处理f (x)对所分割的信号进行加权,通过第二权重I 1(i = 1至4)对信号处理的分频信号进行加权,并将分频信号V OUT1加到V 由第二权重加权的 out4 。 第一个权重是k 1 = t,k 2 = - t,k 3 = 1,k 4< 4> = -1,而第二权重为l 1 = -1,则1 = 1,1/3 3 = t 3, / SUP>,1< 4> = - 3< 3> 3。 这里,t = b / a(其中 a和 b是不同的正整数)。

    Field programmable gate array transferring signals at high speed
    15.
    发明授权
    Field programmable gate array transferring signals at high speed 失效
    现场可编程门阵列以高速传输信号

    公开(公告)号:US5541529A

    公开(公告)日:1996-07-30

    申请号:US450757

    申请日:1995-05-25

    摘要: A field programmable gate array includes a logic blocks, switching elements for establishing a signal propagation path, and memory cells provided corresponding to the switching elements for storing data determining on and off states of corresponding switching elements. In this gate array, a supply voltage fed to a power input terminal is transmitted to power supply nodes of logic circuit blocks. A booster circuit boosts the supply voltage fed to the power input terminal and feeds the boosted voltage to power supply nodes of memory cells for programming a signal propagation path. A high-level signal potential of each memory cell is fed to the gate of an n-channel MOS transistor which functions as the switching element. The switching elements are disposed on signal lines and serve to interconnect the signal lines selectively to establish a signal propagation path. The current supply capability of the MOS transistors is enhanced to realize faster propagation of the signal, and any harmful influence of the threshold voltage exerted on the signal amplitude loss can be suppressed by a rise of the gate potential in each MOS transistor.

    摘要翻译: 现场可编程门阵列包括逻辑块,用于建立信号传播路径的开关元件,以及与开关元件对应地提供的存储单元,用于存储确定相应开关元件的导通和截止状态的数据。 在该门阵列中,馈送到电力输入端的电源电压被发送到逻辑电路块的电源节点。 升压电路提高馈送到电源输入端的电源电压,并将升压的电压馈送到存储器单元的电源节点,以编程信号传播路径。 每个存储单元的高电平信号电位被馈送到用作开关元件的n沟道MOS晶体管的栅极。 开关元件设置在信号线上并用于选择性地互连信号线以建立信号传播路径。 提高MOS晶体管的电流供应能力以实现信号的更快的传播,并且通过每个MOS晶体管中的栅极电位的上升可以抑制施加在信号幅度损失上的阈值电压的任何有害影响。

    Coupling element for semiconductor neural network device
    16.
    发明授权
    Coupling element for semiconductor neural network device 失效
    半导体神经网络器件耦合元件

    公开(公告)号:US5274746A

    公开(公告)日:1993-12-28

    申请号:US605708

    申请日:1990-10-30

    申请人: Koichiro Mashiko

    发明人: Koichiro Mashiko

    CPC分类号: G06N3/063

    摘要: A neural network device includes internal data input lines, internal data output lines, coupling elements provided at the connections of the internal data input lines and the internal data output lines, word lines each for selecting one row of coupling elements. The coupling elements couple, with specific programmable coupling strengths, the associated internal data input lines to the associated internal data output lines. In a program mode, the internal data output lines serve as signal lines for transmitting the coupling strength information. Each of the coupling elements includes memories constituted of cross-coupled inverters for storing the coupling strength information, first switching transistors responsive to signal potentials on associated word lines for connecting the memories to associated internal data output lines, second switching elements responsive to signal potentials on associated internal data input lines for transmitting the storage information in the memories to the associated internal data output lines. Each of the internal data output lines has a pair of first and second internal data output lines.

    摘要翻译: 神经网络装置包括内部数据输入线,内部数据输出线,在内部数据输入线和内部数据输出线的连接处提供的耦合元件,用于选择一行耦合元件的字线。 耦合元件具有特定的可编程耦合强度,将相关联的内部数据输入线耦合到相关联的内部数据输出线。 在程序模式中,内部数据输出线用作发送耦合强度信息的信号线。 每个耦合元件包括由用于存储耦合强度信息的交叉耦合逆变器构成的存储器,响应于相关联的字线上的信号电位的第一开关晶体管,用于将存储器连接到相关联的内部数据输出线,第二开关元件响应于信号电位 用于将存储器中的存储信息发送到相关联的内部数据输出线的相关联的内部数据输入线。 每个内部数据输出线具有一对第一和第二内部数据输出线。

    Semiconductor memory device having trench and stacked polysilicon
storage capacitors
    17.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor memory device having trench and stacked polysilicon storage capacitors 失效
    具有沟槽和堆叠多晶硅储存电容器的半导体存储器件

    公开(公告)号:US4896197A

    公开(公告)日:1990-01-23

    申请号:US132645

    申请日:1987-12-08

    申请人: Koichiro Mashiko

    发明人: Koichiro Mashiko

    CPC分类号: H01L27/10835

    摘要: A first impurity region is formed on the inner surface of a trench formed on the major surface of a semiconductor substrate. The trench is filled with a vertical portion of a first electric conductor having a reversed L-shaped cross section through an insulating film. A first transistor having a first impurity region serving as a source/drain region is formed on the semiconductor substrate. A second impurity region serving as a source/drain region of a second transistor is formed on the major surface of the semiconductor substrate and spaced from the trench. A second electric conductor having a reversed L-shaped cross section for connecting the vertical portion to the second impurity region is formed, and a horizontal portion of the second electric conductor is formed to be stacked on a horizontal portion of the first electric conductor with an insulating film formed therebetween.

    摘要翻译: 第一杂质区域形成在形成在半导体衬底的主表面上的沟槽的内表面上。 沟槽填充有通过绝缘膜具有反向L形横截面的第一导电体的垂直部分。 在半导体衬底上形成具有用作源/漏区的第一杂质区的第一晶体管。 用作第二晶体管的源极/漏极区的第二杂质区域形成在半导体衬底的主表面上并与沟槽间隔开。 形成具有用于将垂直部分连接到第二杂质区域的具有反向的L形横截面的第二导电体,并且第二导电体的水平部分形成为堆叠在第一导电体的水平部分上, 在它们之间形成绝缘膜。

    Random access memory device operable in a normal mode and in a test mode
    18.
    发明授权
    Random access memory device operable in a normal mode and in a test mode 失效
    随机存取存储器件可在正常模式和测试模式下操作

    公开(公告)号:US4873669A

    公开(公告)日:1989-10-10

    申请号:US77306

    申请日:1987-07-24

    摘要: A semiconductor memory device operable for reading and writing in a normal mode and in a test mode is divided into memory cell sections each having blocks of memory cells. Data bus lines are connected to the respective blocks, and switches interconnect data bus lines connected to blocks of the different sections. The switches are made conductive during reading and writing in the normal mode and during writing in the test mode, and nonconductive during reading in the test mode. Input data are applied onto the data bus lines connected to one of the blocks for writing in the blocks of the sections simultaneously during writing in the normal mode and in the test mode. In the normal mode, data are read out of the blocks of the sections through the data bus lines connected to the above-mentioned one of the blocks. In the test mode, the data are read out of the blocks of the sections through the data bus lines connected to the respective blocks.

    摘要翻译: 可以以正常模式和测试模式读取和写入的半导体存储器件被分成具有存储单元块的存储单元部分。 数据总线连接到相应的块,并且交换连接到不同部分的块的数据总线。 读取和写入时,开关在正常模式下和写入期间在测试模式下导通,并且在测试模式下读取期间不导通。 在正常模式和测试模式下,输入数据被施加到连接到块之一的数据总线上,用于在写入期间同时在块中写入。 在正常模式下,通过连接到上述一个块的数据总线,从这些部分的块中读出数据。 在测试模式中,通过连接到相应块的数据总线,从这些部分的块中读出数据。

    Differential operational amplifier circuit correcting settling error for use in pipelined A/D converter
    20.
    发明授权
    Differential operational amplifier circuit correcting settling error for use in pipelined A/D converter 有权
    差分运算放大器电路校正用于流水线A / D转换器的建立误差

    公开(公告)号:US07898449B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-01

    申请号:US12562664

    申请日:2009-09-18

    IPC分类号: H03M1/12

    摘要: A telescopic differential operational amplifier circuit for use in a pipelined A/D converter is provided with two auxiliary differential amplifiers connected to two cascode circuits, each including cascode-connected first to fourth transistors. During the sampling phase, first and second switches are turned on to apply a predetermined bias voltage to the gates of first and fourth transistors, and the input terminal of the differential operational amplifier circuit is set to a common mode voltage. During the hold phase, the first and second switches are turned off so that a voltage of each of the gates of the first and fourth transistors change to follow an input signal inputted via the input terminal with coupling capacitors operating as a level shifter of the input signal. Then the differential operational amplifier circuit performs push-pull operation operative only in a transconductance drive region, and is prevented from operating in a slewing region.

    摘要翻译: 在流水线A / D转换器中使用的伸缩差分运算放大器电路设置有两个连接到两个共源共栅电路的辅助差分放大器,每个包括共源共栅连接的第一至第四晶体管。 在采样阶段期间,第一和第二开关导通以对第一和第四晶体管的栅极施加预定的偏置电压,并且差分运算放大器电路的输入端被设置为共模电压。 在保持阶段期间,第一和第二开关断开,使得第一和第四晶体管的每个栅极的电压改变为跟随经由输入端输入的输入信号,耦合电容器作为输入的电平转换器 信号。 然后,差分运算放大器电路仅在跨导驱动区域中执行推挽操作,并且防止在回转区域中操作。