摘要:
A hand-off control method (FIG. 4) for suppressing reverse radio wave interference between radio access terminals and for accelerating hand-off, in which when a base station of greatest forward reception power has changed from a BTS1 to a BTS2 in a forward link, the radio access terminal (AT) alters the ID of a designated communication-destination base station to the BTS2 in an R-CQICH transmitted cyclically, and it makes a hand-off request after having increased transmission power of the R-CQICH a fixed quantity (403-406). The BTS1 does not transmit an FLAB and data. The BTS2 receives the R-CQICH (406) and succeeds in demodulation, thereby to recognize that the BTS2 has been designated as the communication-destination base station, and it transmits (407) an FLAB after execution and completion of a hand-off process. When the AT has received the FLAB (407) from the designated communication-destination base station BTS2, it transmits (408) the R-CQICH in which the communication-destination base station is designated as the BTS2, in a next R-CQICH transmission cycle, after having returned the transmission power of the R-CQICH (414).
摘要:
A hand-off control method (FIG. 4) for suppressing reverse radio wave interference between radio access terminals and for accelerating hand-off, in which when a base station of greatest forward reception power has changed from a BTS1 to a BTS2 in a forward link, the radio access terminal (AT) alters the ID of a designated communication-destination base station to the BTS2 in an R-CQICH transmitted cyclically, and it makes a hand-off request after having increased transmission power of the R-CQICH a fixed quantity (403-406). The BTS1 does not transmit an FLAB and data. The BTS2 receives the R-CQICH (406) and succeeds in demodulation, thereby to recognize that the BTS2 has been designated as the communication-destination base station, and it transmits (407) an FLAB after execution and completion of a hand-off process. When the AT has received the FLAB (407) from the designated communication-destination base station BTS2, it transmits (408) the R-CQICH in which the communication-destination base station is designated as the BTS2, in a next R-CQICH transmission cycle, after having returned the transmission power of the R-CQICH (414).
摘要:
In wireless communication systems into which a relay device has been introduced, although terminal reception quality increases, data transmission by relay devices with low contribution causes interference in other data transmission, which invites a decrease in reception quality of electromagnetic waves received by terminals. As a way to resolve the abovementioned issue, as one embodiment of the present disclosures, a wireless relay station is configured so as to receive a plurality of data addressed for wireless terminals from a wireless base station, and to transmit data that are selected from the aforementioned received plurality of data and that are addressed to the aforementioned wireless terminals which are the destinations of transmission. As a result, interference towards other data transmission and reception caused by data transmission of a relay device can be suppressed, and the reception quality of electromagnetic waves received by the terminal can be increased.
摘要:
A non-terminated packet is transmitted, by utilizing a spatial layer responded with an ACK, which is assumed as a released layer. Alternatively, a non-terminated packet is transmitted by using a released layer and an original spatial layer in combination. Alternatively, a new packet is transmitted in a released layer by utilizating time till termination of transmission of a non-terminated packet. A wireless communication system effectively utilizing a released layer, a terminal and a base station.
摘要:
A non-terminated packet is transmitted, by utilizing a spatial layer responded with an ACK, which is assumed as a released layer. Alternatively, a non-terminated packet is transmitted by using a released layer and an original spatial layer in combination. Alternatively, a new packet is transmitted in a released layer by utilizating time till termination of transmission of a non-terminated packet. A wireless communication system effectively utilizing a released layer, a terminal and a base station.
摘要:
Disclosed is a covered member including a base material, a first intermediate layer that has a roughened surface and covers the base material, and a DLC film that covers the surface of the first intermediate layer. The first intermediate layer and the DLC film are formed in a state where the temperature of the base material is kept at 300° C. or lower. The surface of the first intermediate layer is roughened by collision of ions.
摘要:
In a hybrid type marine propulsion device including a main engine and a motor, low fuel consumption is realized by a compact configuration and highly efficient drive control.A marine propulsion device includes a clutch 7 provided on an input shaft 6 of a main engine, a horizontal input/output shaft 8 connected to the clutch, a vertical shaft 11 connected to the input/output shaft through an upper bevel gear 9, a horizontal propeller shaft 13 connected to a lower end of the vertical shaft through a lower bevel gear 12, and a propeller 14 at the other end side of the propeller shaft, in which the propeller is revolved around the vertical shaft to set a propulsion direction, wherein a motor generator 20 is mounted on a floor 3, and connected directly to the other end side of the input/output shaft. In a low rotation region, motor propulsion is performed, and in a high rotation region, hybrid propulsion in which the main engine is assisted by the motor is performed.
摘要:
The coated member production method includes a DLC film forming step of introducing a feedstock gas containing a carbon compound and an oxygen-containing organic silicon compound into a treatment chamber in which a base is accommodated, and applying a voltage to the base at a treatment pressure of not lower than 100 Pa and not higher than 400 Pa to generate plasma to form a DLC film on a surface of the base. Hexamethyldisiloxane, for example, is used as the oxygen-containing organic silicon compound. A DC pulse voltage, for example, is applied to the base in the DLC film forming step.
摘要:
To provide a novel method for determining the risk of lymph node metastasis of breast cancer uses as an index the difference in the expression levels of marker genes in at least one material selected from the group consisting of a breast tissue and a breast cell of a patient. The method includes measuring an expression level of a marker gene in at least one material selected from the group consisting of a breast tissue and a breast cell of a patient with breast cancer, and determining the risk of lymph node metastasis of breast cancer in the patient using the expression level of the marker gene as an index.
摘要:
A packet forwarding apparatus for connecting a plurality of user terminals to an ISP management server has a management table indicating the relationship between a connection port identifier and specific header information in association with the MAC address of each of the user terminals so that, in a communication protocol procedure executed between each of the user terminals and the ISP management server prior to communication with a wide-area network, the packet forwarding apparatus discards a packet for the user terminal when it is determined that the specific header information cannot be assigned to the user terminal based on the management table.