摘要:
In a positional control device for controlling a position of a controlled object using a motor, when generating a torque command value τc which serves as the command value for the servo motor of the controlled object system (112), a friction compensation value for use when the controlled object initiates a movement is calculated based on a velocity command value V and a torque command value τc determined according to a positional command value Xo supplied from a superordinate device. More specifically, an initial friction compensation calculating section calculates a torque compensation amount Vsfc1 corresponding to a difference between torque being generated during the standstill state and torque required by the controlled object to initiate the movement, and a torque compensation amount Vsfc2 to an amount of change in friction that occurs during a transition from static friction to kinetic friction in a period immediately before and after initiation of the movement. Vsfc1 and Vsfc2 are then used to calculate compensated values of the torque command value τc. Positional tracking deviation generated due to friction during a movement initiation can thereby be reduced, regardless of operational conditions during the standstill state or of the movement direction and velocity effected thereafter.
摘要:
The gas laser oscillator of the invention comprises a discharge tube, a pair of electrodes disposed at both ends thereof, a direct-current high voltage power source for applying a direct-current high voltage in pulse form to the pair of electrodes, an output control device for controlling the direct-current high voltage power source, a fully reflective mirror provided at one end of the outside of the pair of electrodes, a partially reflective mirror disposed at other end of the outside of the pair of electrodes, and an absorber disposed outside of the partially reflective mirror. In thus constituted gag laser oscillator, the output control device controls to apply a same direct-current voltage as during processing between the pair of electrodes also on standby while the absorber is closed. The gas laser oscillator of the invention further comprises a beam splitter outside of the absorber, a switch to be actuated while the beam splitter is installed at a specified position, a focusing lens disposed on the optical axis of the laser beam reflected and separated by the beam splitter, a shielding plate disposed so as to open or close the passage of laser beam, a switch to be actuated while the shielding plate is open, a detector for detecting the laser beam, an amplifier for amplifying the output of the detector, and a medium passage disposed in contact with the detector for realizing heat exchange between the temperature-controlled medium and the detector, whereby it is controlled to issue the laser beam only while the beam splitter is installed at a specified position. The output of the laser beam is controlled so that the detector input may not exceed the maximum allowable input of the detector while the shielding plate is open. Moreover, the beam splitter, focusing lens, and detector are arranged so that the optical axis may be horizontal to the laser beam passing therethrough.
摘要:
A laser oscillation apparatus includes: a laser cavity unit for generating laser light by being provided a voltage and optically amplifying the generated light by means of a pair of mirrors; and a DC power source for supplying the voltage required for generating the laser light to a pair of discharge electrodes of the cavity unit. Each of a cathode and an anode of the DC power source is grounded via a grounding resistor.
摘要:
A television 1 of the present invention is a television 1 for processing display data and displaying an image based on the processed display data, the display data containing the image and a control script that defines at least a function of displaying the image, wherein the television 1 includes a basic function executing section 42 for executing a basic function program called from the control script, the basic function program being stored in a basic function program storage section 29; and a control script executing section 41 for controlling basic function executing section 42 according to the control script so as to perform a first function for displaying the image, the first function being defined by the control script, the control script further defines a second function which the television 1 performs while the image is being displayed by the first function, and the control script executing section 41 controls the basic function executing section 42 according to the control script so as to execute the second function.
摘要:
A semiconductor device which solves the following problem of a super junction structure: due to a relatively high concentration in the body cell region (active region), in peripheral areas (peripheral regions or junction end regions), it is difficult to achieve a breakdown voltage equivalent to or higher than in the cell region through a conventional junction edge terminal structure or resurf structure. The semiconductor device includes a power MOSFET having a super junction structure formed in the cell region by a trench fill technique. Also, super junction structures having orientations parallel to the sides of the cell region are provided in a drift region around the cell region.
摘要:
A laser oscillation apparatus includes: a laser cavity unit for generating laser light by being provided a voltage and optically amplifying the generated light by means of a pair of mirrors; and a DC power source for supplying the voltage required for generating the laser light to a pair of discharge electrodes of the cavity unit. Each of a cathode and an anode of the DC power source is grounded via a grounding resistor.
摘要:
A laser oscillation apparatus includes: a laser cavity unit for generating laser light by being provided a voltage and optically amplifying the generated light by means of a pair of mirrors; and a DC power source for supplying the voltage required for generating the laser light to a pair of discharge electrodes of the cavity unit. Each of a cathode and an anode of the DC power source is grounded via a grounding resistor.
摘要:
A velocity control device controls a velocity of an object via a servo motor so that a damping phenomenon during acceleration or deceleration and a swelling phenomenon of a specified frequency arising at a specified velocity are relieved, while disturbance suppression ability is improved under a wide range of low accelerations. The device comprises an integral gain variable calculation section including an acceleration variable section for calculating an acceleration variable integral gain from an acceleration factor according to an acceleration command value and a reference integral gain and a weighting calculation section for calculating an integral gain from a weighting factor according to a velocity command value, a reference integral gain, and an acceleration variable integral gain. The device may therefore variably set an integral gain according to an acceleration command value and a velocity command value.
摘要:
The present invention is concerned with a gas laser oscillator apparatus based on gas discharge excitation having a power supply unit, rectifying means connected to the power supply unit, a smoothing capacitor connected in parallel with the rectifying means, a choke coil connected in series with the rectifying means and a laser tube connected in parallel with the smoothing capacitor and in series with the choke coil, wherein a smoothing capacitor capacitance C and an inductance L of the choke coil are determined by f>1/2.pi..sqroot.LC. Even when with this construction, the capacitance C of the smoothing capacitor is set to f>1/2.pi..sqroot.LC, a ripple of a current flowing to the laser tube can be smaller than that in the conventional apparatus and a stable laser output can be obtained.
摘要翻译:PCT No.PCT / JP96 / 01161 Sec。 371日期:1996年12月23日 102(e)日期1996年12月23日PCT提交1996年4月26日PCT公布。 公开号WO96 / 34437 日期:1996年10月31日本发明涉及一种基于气体放电励磁的气体激光振荡器装置,具有电源单元,与电源单元连接的整流装置,与整流装置并联连接的平滑电容器,扼流线圈 与整流装置串联连接的激光管和与平滑电容器并联连接并与扼流线圈串联的激光管,其中扼流线圈的平滑电容器电容C和电感L由f + E, 2 + EE pi 2ROOT + E,rad LC + EE。即使在这种结构下,平滑电容器的电容C设置为f> + E,fra 1/2 + EE pi 2ROOT + E,rad LC + EE,a 流过激光管的电流的纹波可以比常规装置中的电流小,并且可以获得稳定的激光输出。
摘要:
An abnormal state detecting apparatus of a machine tool having a servomotor. The apparatus is provided with a device for detecting an abnormal acceleration and an abnormal torque of the servomotor and a device for detecting an abnormal operation state of the servomotor from the directions of the detected acceleration and torque. When the torque, acceleration and operation state are all abnormal, the machine tool is judged to be in an abnormal state and the servomotor is controlled, thereby protecting the machine tool from an impact in an abnormal operation state.