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公开(公告)号：US07131603B2
公开(公告)日：2006-11-07
申请号：US10853008
申请日：2004-05-25
IPC分类号： A61M11/06
CPC分类号： B23Q11/1046 , B05B7/0012 , Y02P70/169
摘要： A liquid (10) stored in a generation chamber (2) is sprayed by an injection nozzle (33) using pressurized gas introduced to it. This strikes a buffer valve (4) where it is atomized. The generated mist is held in the generation chamber (2). The atomized generated mist is introduced into a particle classifier (5) and made to collide with a collision plate (52). The particles of less than 10 μm size bouncing off the collision plate are discharged as a micro-mist from a discharge port (56) and fed to a target workpiece. The large particles deposited on the collision plate are recovered in a generator.
摘要翻译： 存储在发电室（2）中的液体（10）通过使用被引入其中的加压气体由注射喷嘴（33）喷射。 这撞击缓冲阀（4），在那里它被雾化。 产生的雾被保持在发生室（2）中。 雾化的产生的雾被引入颗粒分级器（5）中并与碰撞板（52）碰撞。 从碰撞板弹出的小于10um的粒子从排出口（56）以微雾的形式排出，送入目标工件。 沉积在碰撞板上的大颗粒在发生器中回收。
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公开(公告)号：US06938653B2
公开(公告)日：2005-09-06
申请号：US10849011
申请日：2004-05-20
CPC分类号： H05K3/4053 , H05K3/4069 , H05K2201/0394 , H05K2203/0143 , H05K2203/0191 , H05K2203/085
摘要： A method for filling a fluidized material into a hole having a bottom, the hole disposed on one surface of a sheet member, the method includes the steps of: depressurizing a first closed space, which is formed on the one surface of the sheet member; depressurizing a second closed space, which is adjacent to the first closed space and accumulates the fluidized material; displacing the hole together with the sheet member to the second closed space, the hole depressurized in the first closed space; applying the fluidized material on the surface of the sheet member; and filling the applied fluidized material into the hole.
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公开(公告)号：US06716365B2
公开(公告)日：2004-04-06
申请号：US10217049
申请日：2002-08-12
申请人： Atusi Sakaida , Toshihisa Taniguchi
发明人： Atusi Sakaida , Toshihisa Taniguchi
IPC分类号： H01L21302
CPC分类号： H01L21/67086
摘要： A wafer protected by a protective film on a first surface is mounted on a base member. An etching bath cylinder, to which a gasket for sealing the periphery of the wafer on a second surface that is opposite to the first surface is attached, is placed on the wafer. An etching chamber is formed by vacuum chucking with a vacuum chuck cylinder in an etching pot. Nitrogen gas is supplied from a high pressure gas supply source to a hermetic room, which is formed by the base member and the wafer, while being regulated by a pressure regulator. The pressure regulator includes a water reservoir, a decompressing room having an orifice, a first balance tube, and a second balance tube. The wafer is etched while a pressure higher than that applied to the second surface from an etchant is put on the protective film by the nitrogen gas.
摘要翻译： 在第一表面上由保护膜保护的晶片安装在基底构件上。 蚀刻浴缸，其上安装用于密封晶片周边的与第一表面相对的第二表面上的垫圈的蚀刻槽。 通过在真空吸盘圆筒中真空吸附蚀刻室形成蚀刻室。 氮气由高压气体供给源供给到由基础部件和晶片形成的密封室，同时被压力调节器调节。 压力调节器包括储水器，具有孔口的减压室，第一平衡管和第二平衡管。 蚀刻晶片，同时通过氮气将比从蚀刻剂施加到第二表面的压力高的压力放在保护膜上。
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公开(公告)号：US06284670B1
公开(公告)日：2001-09-04
申请号：US09120803
申请日：1998-07-23
IPC分类号： H01L213063
CPC分类号： B81C1/00158 , B81B2201/0235 , B81B2201/0264 , B81B2203/0127 , B81C2201/0114 , B81C2201/0133 , H01L21/3063
摘要： After an Si wafer is anisotropically etched through an etching mask having an opening in an anisotropically etching solution, an etching face of the Si wafer emerged by the anisotropic etching is subjected to anodic oxidation by applying a positive voltage for anodic oxidation on the Si wafer. As a result, the etching face of the Si wafer is isotropically etched due to the anodic oxidation in the anisotropic etching solution. By the isotropic etching thus performed, a sharp corner formed at an end portion of a recess portion formed in the Si wafer by the anisotropic etching, is rounded. Because the isotropic etching reaction progresses very slowly in comparison with the anisotropic etching, control of the etching can be made easy and accurately. As a result, the thickness of the diaphragm can be prevented from being dispersed.
摘要翻译： 在通过各向异性蚀刻溶液中具有开口的蚀刻掩模对Si晶片进行各向异性蚀刻之后，通过在Si晶片上施加阳极氧化的正电压，通过各向异性蚀刻出现的Si晶片的蚀刻面进行阳极氧化。 结果，由于各向异性蚀刻溶液中的阳极氧化，Si晶片的蚀刻面被各向同性地蚀刻。 通过如此进行的各向同性蚀刻，通过各向异性蚀刻形成在形成在Si晶片中的凹部的端部处形成的尖角变圆。 由于与各向异性蚀刻相比，各向同性蚀刻反应进行得非常缓慢，因此可以容易且精确地控制蚀刻。 结果，可以防止隔膜的厚度分散。
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公开(公告)号：US4774687A
公开(公告)日：1988-09-27
申请号：US748945
申请日：1985-06-26
CPC分类号： G06F12/0859
摘要： A memory access control system for an information processing apparatus having a buffer memory and a main memory wherein when a store or access request is generated, in the case where the data block in the address to be accessed does not exist in the buffer memory, the store requested data from a data register is written into the buffer memory before the first data in the data block read out from the main memory is written into the buffer memory, and the data register is released to receive the next request.
摘要翻译： 一种用于具有缓冲存储器和主存储器的信息处理装置的存储器访问控制系统，其中当存储或访问请求被生成时，在要访问的地址中的数据块不存在于缓冲存储器中的情况下， 在将从主存储器读出的数据块中的第一数据写入缓冲存储器之前，将来自数据寄存器的请求数据存储器写入缓冲存储器，并且释放数据寄存器以接收下一个请求。
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公开(公告)号：US07296340B2
公开(公告)日：2007-11-20
申请号：US11185760
申请日：2005-07-21
CPC分类号： H05K3/22 , B09B5/00 , B29B17/02 , B29B2017/0255 , B29B2017/0456 , B29B2017/0464 , B29L2031/3425 , C22B7/001 , C22B7/005 , H05K3/4069 , H05K3/4614 , H05K3/4632 , H05K2201/0129 , H05K2203/178 , Y02P10/214 , Y02P70/613 , Y02W30/622 , Y02W30/625 , Y10T29/49751 , Y10T29/49755 , Y10T29/49757 , Y10T29/53 , Y10T29/53274
摘要： The present invention provides a recycler that recycles a printed circuit board for separating and retrieving a metallic material, which includes a printed metallic material, and an insulating material, both composing the printed circuit board. The insulating body base of the printed circuit board as the waste printed circuit board can be a thermoplastic resin or a mixture of thermoplastic resin and inorganic loading material. The recycler includes a pressuring device that pressurizes the waste printed circuit board, a heater that heats the waste printed circuit board to a predetermined temperature at which the waste printed circuit board is at least softened, and a filter that filters the resin material from the waste printed circuit board. The heater can be maintain the filter at the predetermined temperature provided by the heater.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种再循环器，其用于回收用于分离和回收包括印刷金属材料的金属材料的印刷电路板和构成印刷电路板的绝缘材料。 作为废印刷电路板的印刷电路板的绝缘体基体可以是热塑性树脂或热塑性树脂和无机负载材料的混合物。 回收机包括对废印刷电路板加压的加压装置，将废印刷电路板加热到废印刷电路板至少软化的预定温度的加热器，以及从废物过滤树脂材料的过滤器 印刷电路板。 加热器可以将过滤器保持在由加热器提供的预定温度。
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公开(公告)号：US20060284357A1
公开(公告)日：2006-12-21
申请号：US11439418
申请日：2006-05-23
申请人： Norio Goko , Atsushi Sakaida , Toshihisa Taniguchi , Yuji Tuduki
发明人： Norio Goko , Atsushi Sakaida , Toshihisa Taniguchi , Yuji Tuduki
IPC分类号： B25B11/00
CPC分类号： B25J15/0616 , B25B11/005 , Y10T29/49131 , Y10T29/53178 , Y10T29/53191
摘要： A workpiece holding method and holding system able to shorten the workpiece attachment/detachment time, wherein pressurized air is circulated through a nozzle of an ejector unit of a chuck at all times to make the inside of a suction chamber a negative pressure before chucking a workpiece, completion of chucking is detected based on a pressure value detected by a pressure sensor after chucking the workpiece, and the workpiece is unchucked by having a valve close an exhaust port to raise the pressure inside an exhaust chamber and introducing pressurized air from the ejector unit to the suction chamber.
摘要翻译： 一种能够缩短工件附着/脱离时间的工件保持方法和保持系统，其中加压空气始终通过卡盘的喷射器单元的喷嘴循环，以在夹紧工件之前使吸入室的内部成为负压 基于在夹持工件之后由压力传感器检测到的压力值来检测卡盘的完成，并且通过使阀关闭排气口而使工件被打开以提高排气室内的压力并从喷射器单元引入加压空气 到吸入室。
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公开(公告)号：US07107661B2
公开(公告)日：2006-09-19
申请号：US10381054
申请日：2002-12-16
CPC分类号： H05K3/22 , B09B5/00 , B29B17/02 , B29B2017/0255 , B29B2017/0456 , B29B2017/0464 , B29L2031/3425 , C22B7/001 , C22B7/005 , H05K3/4069 , H05K3/4614 , H05K3/4632 , H05K2201/0129 , H05K2203/178 , Y02P10/214 , Y02P70/613 , Y02W30/622 , Y02W30/625 , Y10T29/49751 , Y10T29/49755 , Y10T29/49757 , Y10T29/53 , Y10T29/53274
摘要： The present invention provides a method and apparatus of recycling a printed circuit board for separating and retrieving a metallic material, which includes a printed metallic material, and an insulating material, both composing the printed circuit board. Both the metallic material and the insulating material, which are separated and retrieved, are possible for recycling. In the method for recycling the printed circuit board, hot filtration equipment 4a and resin-metal separation equipment 51 are used in hot filtration process P400. The waste printed circuit board 1 is heated and force-filtered so that only the insulating material 1a pass through the filter. Then, the insulating material 1a and the metallic material 1b are separated and retrieved. It is preferred that the insulating body base 23 of the printed circuit board 100 as the waste printed circuit board is made of thermoplastic resin or a mixture of thermoplastic resin and inorganic loading material. As a result, when the retrieved metallic material and the retrieved insulating material amount to necessities of recycling respectively, both the metallic material and the insulating material are possible for recycling.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种回收用于分离和回收包括印刷金属材料的金属材料的印刷电路板和构成印刷电路板的绝缘材料的方法和装置。 分离和回收的金属材料和绝缘材料都可以进行再循环。 在回收印刷电路板的方法中，热过滤处理P 400中使用热过滤设备4a和树脂金属分离设备51。 对废弃印刷电路板1进行加热和强制过滤，使得只有绝缘材料1a通过过滤器。 然后，分离和取出绝缘材料1a和金属材料1b。 优选作为废印刷电路板的印刷电路板100的绝缘体基体23由热塑性树脂或热塑性树脂和无机负载材料的混合物制成。 结果，当回收的金属材料和回收的绝缘材料分别成为回收的必需品时，金属材料和绝缘材料都可以进行再循环。
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公开(公告)号：US20050246879A1
公开(公告)日：2005-11-10
申请号：US11185760
申请日：2005-07-21
CPC分类号： H05K3/22 , B09B5/00 , B29B17/02 , B29B2017/0255 , B29B2017/0456 , B29B2017/0464 , B29L2031/3425 , C22B7/001 , C22B7/005 , H05K3/4069 , H05K3/4614 , H05K3/4632 , H05K2201/0129 , H05K2203/178 , Y02P10/214 , Y02P70/613 , Y02W30/622 , Y02W30/625 , Y10T29/49751 , Y10T29/49755 , Y10T29/49757 , Y10T29/53 , Y10T29/53274
摘要： The present invention provides a method and apparatus of recycling a printed circuit board for separating and retrieving a metallic material, which includes a printed metallic material, and an insulating material, both composing the printed circuit board. Both the metallic material and the insulating material, which are separated and retrieved, are possible for recycling. In the method for recycling the printed circuit board, hot filtration equipment 4a and resin-metal separation equipment 51 are used in hot filtration process P400. The waste printed circuit board 1 is heated and force-filtered so that only the insulating material 1a pass through the filter. Then, the insulating material 1a and the metallic material 1b are separated and retrieved. It is preferred that the insulating body base 23 of the printed circuit board 100 as the waste printed circuit board is made of thermoplastic resin or a mixture of thermoplastic resin and inorganic loading material. As a result, when the retrieved metallic material and the retrieved insulating material amount to necessities of recycling respectively, both the metallic material and the insulating material are possible for recycling.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种回收用于分离和回收包括印刷金属材料的金属材料的印刷电路板和构成印刷电路板的绝缘材料的方法和装置。 分离和回收的金属材料和绝缘材料都可以进行再循环。 在回收印刷电路板的方法中，热过滤处理P 400中使用热过滤设备4a和树脂金属分离设备51。 对废弃印刷电路板1进行加热和强制过滤，使得只有绝缘材料1a通过过滤器。 然后，分离和取出绝缘材料1a和金属材料1b。 优选作为废印刷电路板的印刷电路板100的绝缘体基体23由热塑性树脂或热塑性树脂和无机负载材料的混合物制成。 结果，当回收的金属材料和回收的绝缘材料分别成为回收的必需品时，金属材料和绝缘材料都可以进行再循环。
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20.发明授权Memory access control unit for allowing maximum throughput of an I/O processor and an I/O request buffer full state 失效用于允许I / O处理器和I / O请求缓冲器的最大吞吐量的存储器访问控制单元
公开(公告)号：US5235688A
公开(公告)日：1993-08-10
申请号：US532446
申请日：1990-06-04
CPC分类号： G06F9/5016 , G06F12/084
摘要： When an IOP is transferring data at the maximal throughput because of the fact that the input-output processor (IOP) has issued a next request under a state when the request buffers are full of requests from the IOP at least a part of the requests from the instruction processor (IP) is inhibited. Inhibition of the requests from the IP is released when the pitch of the requests from the IOP reaches a predetermined period or more. When the IOP is transferring data at the maximal throughput in a system having a cache memory, access to the main memory by the IP is inhibited in case requested data does not exist in the cache memory.
摘要翻译： 当IOP以最大吞吐量传输数据时，由于输入输出处理器（IOP）在请求缓冲器满足来自IOP的请求的状态下发出下一个请求的事实，至少一部分请求来自 指令处理器（IP）被禁止。 当来自IOP的请求的音调达到预定时间段或更长时间时，释放来自IP的请求的抑制。 当IOP在具有高速缓存存储器的系统中以最大吞吐量传送数据时，在高速缓冲存储器中不存在所请求的数据的情况下，禁止由IP访问主存储器。
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