Exposure data forming method, pattern forming method, pattern exposure
method and pattern exposure apparatus
    11.
    发明授权
    Exposure data forming method, pattern forming method, pattern exposure method and pattern exposure apparatus 失效
    曝光数据形成方法,图案形成方法,图案曝光方法和图案曝光装置

    公开(公告)号:US5337247A

    公开(公告)日:1994-08-09

    申请号:US708990

    申请日:1991-05-31

    摘要: An exposure data organizing method, and an exposure apparatus operable in accordance with the method, organizes exposure data defining a composite pattern to be exposed. The composite pattern comprises at least one compressed, repeating exposure pattern and a non-compressed, non-repeating exposure pattern each comprising plural predefined unit deflection region to which respectively corresponding portions of the exposure data relate. The exposure patterns are relatively arranged in accordance with the composite pattern and respective, individual identifying members are assigned thereto. Exposure order numbers then are assigned to the unit deflection regions, as identified by the respective individual identifying members and so as to define a sequential order of the exposure of the unit deflection regions, determined in accordance with minimizing the length of a path through which the exposure beam is deflected when proceeding from the exposure of one to the exposure of a next successive one of the unit deflection regions, for all of the unit deflection regions. The portions of the exposure data corresponding to the unit deflection regions are processed in the sequence defined by the exposure order numbers for controlling the exposure of each unit deflection region on the object and further the exposing beam is deflected in accordance with the zigzag path to the successive unit deflection regions.

    摘要翻译: 曝光数据组织方法和可根据该方法操作的曝光装置组织定义要曝光的复合图案的曝光数据。 复合图案包括至少一个压缩的重复曝光图案和非压缩的非重复曝光图案,每个曝光图案包括多个预定义的单位偏转区域,曝光数据的相应部分分别对应于该预定单位偏转区域。 曝光图案根据复合图案相对布置,并且相应地分配了各个识别构件。 曝光次序号然后被分配给单元偏转区域,如由相应的单独识别构件所识别的,并且定义单位偏转区域的曝光的顺序顺序,该单位偏转区域是根据最小化路径的长度确定的, 对于所有的单位偏转区域,曝光光束从一曝光到下一个连续的一个单位偏转区域的曝光进行偏转。 对应于单位偏转区域的曝光数据的部分按照用于控制物体上的每个单位偏转区域的曝光的曝光次数编号的顺序进行处理,并且还根据前述的Z字形路径将曝光光束偏转 连续的单位偏转区域。

    CHITOSAN HYDROGEL DERIVATIVES AS A COATING AGENT WITH BROAD SPECTRUM OF ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITIES
    12.
    发明申请
    CHITOSAN HYDROGEL DERIVATIVES AS A COATING AGENT WITH BROAD SPECTRUM OF ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITIES 有权
    CHOSOSAN氢化衍生物作为具有广谱抗体活性的涂层剂

    公开(公告)号:US20120164208A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-28

    申请号:US13383684

    申请日:2009-07-13

    摘要: The present invention relates to water soluble quaternized chitosan derivatives which form hydrogel matrix with broad antimicrobial properties for the protection and coating of medical device. Hydrogel is attractive as an antimicrobial coating since its hydrophilicity intrinsically prevents the reversible nonspecific attachment of microbes.In order to achieve hydrogel formation, quaternized chitosan can be grafted with polymerizable groups, especially photocrosslinkable groups, such as methacrylates, PEG derivatives and be converted into hydrogels through a thermal or UV polymerization process. Hydrogels are hydrated cross-linked polymeric systems that contain water in an equilibrium state forming cushion water shield. The present invention is widely used in many medical devices for example biomedical devices such as contact lenses, bio-implants such as urinary catheters, pacemaker, heart valves, artificial heart, mammary prosthesis, intraocular lenses, wound dressings, artificial organs and delivery carriers for the bioactive reagents, total joint replacement due to their high degree of biocompatibility, antimicrobial property and good wetting characteristics. This invention describes the formation of novel hydrogels based on quaternized ammonium chitosan derivatives which has been grafted with photocrosslinkable groups, hence providing hydrogels as antimicrobial water shield coating agent.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及水溶性季铵化壳聚糖衍生物,其形成具有广泛抗微生物性质的水凝胶基质用于保护和涂覆医疗装置。 水凝胶作为抗微生物涂层是有吸引力的,因为它的亲水性本质上防止微生物的可逆非特异性附着。 为了实现水凝胶形成,季铵化壳聚糖可以用可聚合基团,特别是可光致交联的基团如甲基丙烯酸酯,PEG衍生物接枝,并通过热或UV聚合方法转化成水凝胶。 水凝胶是水合交联聚合物体系,其在平衡状态下形成缓冲水屏蔽层。 本发明广泛用于诸如隐形眼镜,诸如导尿管,心脏起搏器,心脏瓣膜,人造心脏,乳房假体,人工晶状体,伤口敷料,人造器官和输送载体等生物医学装置的生物医学装置 生物活性试剂,由于其高生物相容性,抗菌性和良好的润湿特性而导致的总关节置换。 本发明描述了基于已经用光可交联基团接枝的季铵化壳聚糖衍生物的新型水凝胶的形成,因此提供水凝胶作为抗微生物水屏蔽涂层剂。

    MIXTURE OF BISAMINE COMPOUNDS, ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC PHOTORECEPTOR, METHOD FOR FORMING IMAGE, AND IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS
    14.
    发明申请
    MIXTURE OF BISAMINE COMPOUNDS, ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC PHOTORECEPTOR, METHOD FOR FORMING IMAGE, AND IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS 审中-公开
    双胺化合物的混合物,电摄影光电子体,形成图像的方法和图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US20090214968A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-08-27

    申请号:US12388014

    申请日:2009-02-18

    摘要: A mixture of bisamine compounds comprising a bisamine compound represented by Formula (1) and a bisamine compound represented by Formula (2): A-X-A  Formula (1) A-X—B  Formula (2) wherein, A and B represent a different substituted amino group represented by Formula (3), X represents a bivalent linkage group: wherein, each of Ara and Arb independently represents an aryl group which may have a substituted group, and Arc represents an arylene group which may have a substituted group, and Ara, Arb and Arc may be combined to form a ring structure.

    摘要翻译: 包括由式(1)表示的双胺化合物和由式(2)表示的双胺化合物的双胺化合物的混合物:<?在线公式描述=“在线公式”末端=“铅”→AXA式 (1)<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”?> <?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”?> AXB Formula 其中,A和B表示由式(3)表示的不同的取代氨基,X表示二价连接基团:其中, Ara和Arb各自独立地表示可以具有取代基的芳基,Arc表示可以具有取代基的亚芳基,Ara,Arb和Arc可以结合形成环结构。

    ELECTRIC DISTRIBUTION BOX
    15.
    发明申请
    ELECTRIC DISTRIBUTION BOX 有权
    电力分配盒

    公开(公告)号:US20090194324A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-08-06

    申请号:US12362047

    申请日:2009-01-29

    IPC分类号: H05K5/00

    CPC分类号: H02G3/081

    摘要: An electric distribution box includes a resin exterior cover which houses an interior component and has an opening for resin-molding the exterior cover on a bottom wall of the exterior cover, and a resin cap which is fit into the opening to close the opening. A flange formed on an outer periphery of the resin cap is kept in intimate contact with the bottom wall of the exterior cover. A molding hole for forming a locking piece by resin molding is provided on the flange. The locking piece locks the resin cap to the opening of the exterior cover. A swell is formed at an entire peripheral edge of the molding hole of the resin cap. An outer face of the interior component is kept in intimate contact with the swell so that the molding hole of the resin cap is closed by the outer face of the interior component and the flange is kept in intimate contact with the bottom wall of the exterior cover.

    摘要翻译: 配电箱包括:树脂外盖,其容纳内部部件,并且具有用于在外盖的底壁上树脂成型外盖的开口;以及树脂盖,该树脂盖配合到开口中以封闭开口。 形成在树脂盖的外周上的凸缘保持与外盖的底壁紧密接触。 用于通过树脂成型形成锁定件的成型孔设置在凸缘上。 锁定件将树脂盖锁定到外盖的开口。 在树脂盖的成形孔的整个周缘形成有隆起。 内部部件的外表面与膨胀保持紧密接触,使得树脂盖的成型孔被内部部件的外表面封闭,凸缘保持与外盖的底壁紧密接触 。

    Light receiving circuit, semiconductor laser device, and optical pickup device
    16.
    发明授权
    Light receiving circuit, semiconductor laser device, and optical pickup device 失效
    光接收电路,半导体激光器件和光学拾取器件

    公开(公告)号:US07470886B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-12-30

    申请号:US11328139

    申请日:2006-01-10

    IPC分类号: H03F3/08

    CPC分类号: H01S5/0264 H01S5/0683

    摘要: There is provided a light receiving circuit capable of preventing an output variation of the light receiving circuit due to a change in ambient temperature with a simple configuration.The light receiving circuit is provided with a photodiode 4 for LD power monitoring and an I-V amplifier 5 connected with a feedback resistor 13, wherein a light receiving section 16 of the photodiode 4 is covered with a protective film 19. Temperature dependences between a light transmittance of the protective film 19 in accordance-with a shift of a wavelength of a laser beam due to a change in ambient temperature, and a resistance value of the feedback resistor 13 are set in such a way that they may be mutually compensated and an output voltage from the light receiving circuit may be constant for a temperature change.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种能够以简单的结构防止由于环境温度的变化而导致的光接收电路的输出变化的光接收电路。 光接收电路设置有用于LD功率监测的光电二极管4和与反馈电阻13连接的IV放大器5,其中光电二极管4的光接收部分16被保护膜19覆盖。光透射率 根据环境温度变化引起的激光束的波长偏移和反馈电阻器13的电阻值的设定,使得它们可以相互补偿并输出 来自光接收电路的电压对于温度变化可以是恒定的。

    Light receiving circuit, semiconductor laser device, and optical pickup device
    17.
    发明申请
    Light receiving circuit, semiconductor laser device, and optical pickup device 失效
    光接收电路,半导体激光器件和光学拾取器件

    公开(公告)号:US20060233207A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-10-19

    申请号:US11328139

    申请日:2006-01-10

    IPC分类号: H01S3/13

    CPC分类号: H01S5/0264 H01S5/0683

    摘要: There is provided a light receiving circuit capable of preventing an output variation of the light receiving circuit due to a change in ambient temperature with a simple configuration. The light receiving circuit is provided with a photodiode 4 for LD power monitoring and an I-V amplifier 5 connected with a feedback resistor 13, wherein a light receiving section 16 of the photodiode 4 is covered with a protective film 19. Temperature dependences between a light transmittance of the protective film 19 in accordance-with a shift of a wavelength of a laser beam due to a change in ambient temperature, and a resistance value of the feedback resistor 13 are set in such a way that they may be mutually compensated and an output voltage from the light receiving circuit may be constant for a temperature change.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种能够以简单的结构防止由于环境温度的变化而导致的光接收电路的输出变化的光接收电路。 光接收电路设置有用于LD功率监测的光电二极管4和与反馈电阻13连接的I-V放大器5,其中光电二极管4的光接收部分16被保护膜19覆盖。 根据环境温度变化引起的激光束的波长偏移和反馈电阻13的电阻值,保护膜19的透光率之间的温度依赖性被设定为使得它们可以 相互补偿,并且来自光接收电路的输出电压对于温度变化可以是恒定的。

    Multi-beam exposure apparatus using a multi-axis electron lens, fabrication method of a semiconductor device
    18.
    发明授权
    Multi-beam exposure apparatus using a multi-axis electron lens, fabrication method of a semiconductor device 有权
    使用多轴电子透镜的多光束曝光装置,半导体装置的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06787780B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-09-07

    申请号:US09824880

    申请日:2001-04-04

    IPC分类号: H01J3712

    摘要: An electron beam exposure apparatus for exposing a wafer includes: a multi-axis electron lens operable to converge a plurality of electron beams independently of each other; and a lens-intensity adjuster including a substrate provided to be substantially parallel to the multi-axis electron lens, and a lens-intensity adjusting unit operable to adjust the lens intensity of the multi-axis electron lens applied to the electron beams passing through the lens openings, respectively.

    摘要翻译: 用于曝光晶片的电子束曝光装置包括:可操作以彼此独立地会聚多个电子束的多轴电子透镜; 以及透镜强度调节器,其包括设置为基本上平行于所述多轴电子透镜的基板,以及透镜强度调节单元,其可操作以调节施加到通过所述多轴电子透镜的电子束的多轴电子透镜的透镜强度 镜头开口。

    Electrophotographic photoconductor, process cartridge including the same, and image forming apparatus including the same
    19.
    发明授权
    Electrophotographic photoconductor, process cartridge including the same, and image forming apparatus including the same 有权
    电子照相感光体,包括其的处理盒,以及包括其的成像设备

    公开(公告)号:US08808954B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-08-19

    申请号:US13466192

    申请日:2012-05-08

    IPC分类号: G03G5/00 G03G5/14 G03G5/06

    摘要: The present invention provides an electrophotographic photoconductor that can improve unevenness in image density and reduce image defects such as fogging and dots. The electrophotographic photoconductor includes a conductive support, an intermediate layer, and a photosensitive layer. The intermediate layer includes metal oxide particles surface-treated with a titanium chelate compound represented by the following formula (1): Ti(OR)n(L)4-n  (1) wherein R at each occurrence independently represents a C1-16 aliphatic hydrocarbon group; L at each occurrence independently represents a ligand derived from a chelating agent selected from the group consisting of β-ketoester represented by the following formula (1a): β-diketone represented by the following formula (1b): and a C3-10 alkylene glycol; n represents an integer of 1 to 3; if n is 2 or more, two Rs may be coupled to each other.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种电子照相感光体,其可以改善图像浓度的不均匀性并减少诸如起雾和点的图像缺陷。 电子照相感光体包括导电载体,中间层和感光层。 中间层包括用下式(1)表示的钛螯合化合物表面处理的金属氧化物颗粒:Ti(OR)n(L)4-n(1)其中每次出现的R独立地表示C1-16脂族 烃基; L在每次出现时独立地表示衍生自螯合剂的配体,所述螯合剂选自由下式(1a)表示的&bgr-酮酯:&lt;由下式(1b)表示的二酮:和C3-10 亚烷基二醇; n表示1〜3的整数, 如果n为2以上,则可以将两个Rs彼此耦合。

    Electrophotographic photoconductor, process cartridge including the same, and image forming apparatus including the same
    20.
    发明授权
    Electrophotographic photoconductor, process cartridge including the same, and image forming apparatus including the same 有权
    电子照相感光体,包括其的处理盒,以及包括其的成像设备

    公开(公告)号:US08652714B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-02-18

    申请号:US13595315

    申请日:2012-08-27

    IPC分类号: G03G15/04

    摘要: The present invention provides an electrophotographic photoconductor including an intermediate layer having sufficient electron transportability and blocking property and capable of suppressing image defects such as fogging and dots. The electrophotographic photoconductor according to the present invention includes a conductive support, a photosensitive layer disposed on the conductive support, and an intermediate layer disposed between the conductive support and the photosensitive layer, wherein the intermediate layer comprises metal oxide particles and a binder resin. The metal oxide particles are surface-treated with an alkoxysilane oligomer represented by the following Formula (1): SinOn-1(OR1)m(OR2)l  Formula (1) wherein R1 and R2 each individually represents a C1-4 alkyl group; n represents an integer of 2 to 20; and m and l each individually represents an integer of 0 or more and satisfies an equation of m+1=2n+2.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种电子照相感光体,其包括具有足够的电子传输性和阻挡性的中间层,并且能够抑制诸如起雾和点的图像缺陷。 根据本发明的电子照相感光体包括导电载体,设置在导电载体上的感光层和设置在导电载体和感光层之间的中间层,其中中间层包含金属氧化物颗粒和粘合剂树脂。 金属氧化物粒子用下述式(1)表示的烷氧基硅烷低聚物进行表面处理:SinOn-1(OR1)m(OR2)1式(1)其中R1和R2各自表示C1-4烷基; n表示2〜20的整数, 并且m和l各自独立地表示0以上的整数,并且满足m + 1 = 2n + 2的等式。