Device having a capacitor with alterable capacitance, in particular a high-frequency microswitch
    12.
    发明授权
    Device having a capacitor with alterable capacitance, in particular a high-frequency microswitch 失效
    具有可变电容的电容器的装置,特别是高频微动开关

    公开(公告)号:US06882255B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-04-19

    申请号:US10220683

    申请日:2001-12-13

    CPC分类号: H01P1/127 H01H59/0009

    摘要: A capacitor with alterable capacitance for changing the impedance of a section of a coplanar waveguide, which may be used in particular as a high-frequency microswitch, is provided. A ground lead and a signal lead interrupted by an electroconductive connection which is self-supporting at least in some areas are provided, the capacitor including the electroconductive connection and an additional electroconductive connection connected to the ground lead. A structure connected to the electroconductive connection is provided, which is designed in such a manner that it reduces mechanical stresses which occurs in the electroconductive connection. An exemplary embodiment of the device provides for the electroconductive connection to be made of a material having coefficients of thermal expansion similar to that of silicon and a high modulus of elasticity compared to metals, in particular of molybdenum, tantalum or tungsten. The two exemplary embodiments may be combined.

    摘要翻译: 提供了具有可变电容的电容器,用于改变可以特别用作高频微型开关的共面波导的一部分的阻抗。 至少在一些区域中,由导电连接中断的接地引线和信号引线被提供,该电容器包括导电连接和连接到接地引线的附加导电连接。 提供连接到导电连接的结构,其被设计成使得其减小在导电连接中发生的机械应力。 该装置的一个示例性实施例提供了导电连接,该导电连接由具有类似于硅的热膨胀系数的材料制成,并且与金属特别是钼,钽或钨相比具有高的弹性模量。 两个示例性实施例可以组合。

    Coplanar switch
    13.
    发明授权
    Coplanar switch 失效
    共面开关

    公开(公告)号:US06762923B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-07-13

    申请号:US10149943

    申请日:2002-08-27

    IPC分类号: H01G500

    摘要: A device including a capacitor system for varying the impedance of a section of a coplanar waveguide. The capacitance of the capacitor system is variable. The capacitor system includes a first electrically conductive connection, a second electrically conductive connection, and a third electrically conductive connection at least partially. The signal line of the section of the waveguide is interrupted over a predetermined length, the first connection connecting the ground lines of the waveguide, the second connection connecting the ground lines of the waveguide, and the third connection connecting the two parts of the interrupted signal line.

    摘要翻译: 一种包括用于改变共面波导的一部分的阻抗的电容器系统的装置。 电容器系统的电容是可变的。 电容器系统至少部分地包括第一导电连接,第二导电连接和第三导电连接。 波导部分的信号线被中断预定长度,连接波导的接地线的第一连接,连接波导的接地线的第二连接和连接中断信号的两部分的第三连接 线。

    Particles having a magnetic core and outer glass layer for separating biological material
    14.
    发明授权
    Particles having a magnetic core and outer glass layer for separating biological material 失效
    具有用于分离生物材料的磁芯和外部玻璃层的颗粒

    公开(公告)号:US06255477B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-07-03

    申请号:US08952969

    申请日:1998-03-11

    IPC分类号: C12N1500

    摘要: Magnetic glass particles are prepared containing a magnetic core coated with a glass layer having a substantially pore-free glass surface. The particles are used for separating biological material such as nucleic acids. A preferred process of preparing the particles is by forming a mixture of magnetic cores with a sol formed from an alcohol and a metal alkoxide, spray-drying the mixture to coat the cores with a layer of gelled sol, and heating the coated cores to obtain the magnetic glass particles. Preferably, the particles have an average particle size of less than 100 &mgr;m and any pores of the glass surface have a diameter of less than 10 nm. The magnetic core may be a composite material containing a mica core and magnetite particles immobilized on the mica core, and the glass layer may contain boron oxide. Magnetic core materials include magnetite (Fe3O4) and Fe2O3. In using the magnetic glass particles to separate a biological material, the particles are contacted with a fluid containing the biological material such that the biological material binds to the glass surface, and the bound biological material is separated from the fluid such as by using a magnetic field. Before applying a magnetic field, the magnetic particles may sediment when contacted with the biological material.

    摘要翻译: 制备磁性玻璃颗粒,其包含涂覆有具有基本无孔玻璃表面的玻璃层的磁芯。 颗粒用于分离生物材料如核酸。 制备颗粒的优选方法是通过用由醇和金属醇盐形成的溶胶形成磁芯的混合物,喷雾干燥混合物以用一层凝胶溶胶涂覆芯,并加热涂覆的芯以获得 磁性玻璃颗粒。 优选地,颗粒的平均粒度小于100μm,并且玻璃表面的任何孔具有小于10nm的直径。 磁芯可以是包含固定在云母芯上的云母芯和磁铁矿颗粒的复合材料,并且玻璃层可以含有氧化硼。 磁芯材料包括磁铁矿(Fe3O4)和Fe2O3。 在使用磁性玻璃颗粒分离生物材料时,颗粒与包含生物材料的流体接触,使得生物材料结合到玻璃表面,并且结合的生物材料与流体分离,例如通过使用磁性 领域。 在施加磁场之前,当与生物材料接触时,磁性颗粒可能沉淀。

    FMCW radar sensor for motor vehicles
    18.
    发明授权
    FMCW radar sensor for motor vehicles 有权
    用于汽车的FMCW雷达传感器

    公开(公告)号:US08847814B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-30

    申请号:US13139265

    申请日:2009-10-20

    摘要: An FMCW radar sensor for motor vehicles, having a high frequency part for generating, transmitting and receiving radar signals, a modulation device for controlling the frequency modulation of the transmitted radar signal, at least one analog preprocessing stage for an intermediate frequency signal formed from the received radar signal, at least one analog/digital transducer stage, and a processor for controlling the modulation device and for further processing the digital signals of the analog/digital transducer stage, wherein the modulation device, the preprocessing stage and the analog/digital transducer stage are integrated into a single semiconductor component, which also has a monitoring device and registers for the configuration and monitoring of the components of the semiconductor component as well as an interface to the processor.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于机动车辆的FMCW雷达传感器,具有用于产生,发射和接收雷达信号的高频部分,用于控制所发射的雷达信号的频率调制的调制装置,用于由所述雷达信号形成的中频信号的至少一个模拟预处理级 接收的雷达信号,至少一个模拟/数字换能器级,以及用于控制调制装置并用于进一步处理模/数转换器级的数字信号的处理器,其中调制装置,预处理级和模拟/数字换能器 集成到单个半导体部件中,该半导体部件还具有用于半导体部件的部件的配置和监视以及到处理器的接口的监视装置和寄存器。