Alignment Marks for Polarized Light Lithography and Method for Use Thereof
    11.
    发明申请
    Alignment Marks for Polarized Light Lithography and Method for Use Thereof 有权
    用于偏光光刻的对准标记及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120208341A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-16

    申请号:US13453848

    申请日:2012-04-23

    IPC分类号: H01L21/77

    摘要: Mark and method for integrated circuit fabrication with polarized light lithography. A preferred embodiment comprises a first plurality of elements comprised of a first component type, wherein the first component type has a first polarization, and a second plurality of elements comprised of a second component type, wherein the second component type has a second polarization, wherein the first polarization and the second polarization are orthogonal, wherein adjacent elements are of different component types. The alignment marks can be used in an intensity based or a diffraction based alignment process.

    摘要翻译: 用偏光光刻技术集成电路制造的标记和方法。 优选实施例包括由第一部件类型构成的第一多个元件,其中第一元件类型具有第一偏振,第二元件类型具有第二元件类型,其中第二元件类型具有第二偏振,其中 第一极化和第二极化是正交的,其中相邻元件是不同的组件类型。 对准标记可以用于基于强度或基于衍射的对准过程。

    APPARATUS AND METHODS FOR DETERMINING OVERLAY OF STRUCTURES HAVING ROTATIONAL OR MIRROR SYMMETRY
    12.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS AND METHODS FOR DETERMINING OVERLAY OF STRUCTURES HAVING ROTATIONAL OR MIRROR SYMMETRY 有权
    用于确定具有旋转或反射对称结构的重叠的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120153281A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-21

    申请号:US13407124

    申请日:2012-02-28

    申请人: Mark GHINOVKER

    发明人: Mark GHINOVKER

    IPC分类号: H01L23/544 H01L21/66

    摘要: A semiconductor target for determining a relative shift between two or more successive layers of a substrate is provided. The target comprises a plurality of first structures formed in a first layer, and the first structures have a first center of symmetry (COS). The target further comprises a plurality of second structures formed in a second layer, and the second structures have second COS. The difference between the first COS and the second COS corresponds to an overlay error between the first and second layer and wherein the first and second structures have a 180° rotational symmetry, without having a 90° rotational symmetry, with respect to the first and second COS, respectively.

    摘要翻译: 提供了用于确定衬底的两个或更多个连续层之间的相对位移的半导体靶。 目标包括形成在第一层中的多个第一结构,并且第一结构具有第一对称中心(COS)。 目标还包括形成在第二层中的多个第二结构,第二结构具有第二COS,第一COS和第二COS之间的差对应于第一和第二层之间的重叠误差,并且其中第一和第二 结构相对于第一和第二COS分别具有不具有90°旋转对称性的180°旋转对称性。

    Method of manufacturing a CMOS image sensor
    13.
    发明授权
    Method of manufacturing a CMOS image sensor 失效
    CMOS图像传感器的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US08043927B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-25

    申请号:US12457773

    申请日:2009-06-22

    IPC分类号: H01L21/76

    摘要: In a method of manufacturing a complementary metal-oxide semiconductor (CMOS) image sensor (CIS), an epitaxial layer may be formed on a first substrate including a chip area and a scribe lane area. A first impurity layer may be formed adjacent to the first substrate by implanting first impurities into the epitaxial layer. A photodiode may be formed in the epitaxial layer on the chip area. A circuit element electrically connected to the photodiode may be formed on the epitaxial layer. A protective layer protecting the circuit element may be formed on the epitaxial layer. A second substrate may be attached onto the protective layer. The first substrate may be removed to expose the epitaxial layer. A color filter layer may be formed on the exposed epitaxial layer using the first impurity layer as an alignment key. A microlens may be formed over the color filter layer.

    摘要翻译: 在制造互补金属氧化物半导体(CMOS)图像传感器(CIS)的方法中,可以在包括芯片区域和划线区域的第一基板上形成外延层。 可以通过将第一杂质注入到外延层中而与第一衬底相邻地形成第一杂质层。 可以在芯片区域上的外延层中形成光电二极管。 电连接到光电二极管的电路元件可以形成在外延层上。 可以在外延层上形成保护电路元件的保护层。 第二基底可以附着在保护层上。 可以去除第一衬底以暴露外延层。 可以使用第一杂质层作为对准键,在暴露的外延层上形成滤色器层。 可以在滤色器层上形成微透镜。

    Method and apparatus for measurement and control of photomask to substrate alignment
    14.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for measurement and control of photomask to substrate alignment 失效
    用于测量和控制光掩模到衬底对准的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US08003412B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-23

    申请号:US12888600

    申请日:2010-09-23

    IPC分类号: H01L21/00

    摘要: A method, structure, system of aligning a substrate to a photomask. The method comprising: directing light through a clear region of the photomask in a photolithography tool, through a lens of the tool and onto a set of at least three diffraction mirror arrays on the substrate, each diffraction mirror array of the set of at least three diffraction minor arrays comprising a single row of mirrors, all mirrors in any particular diffraction mirror array spaced apart a same distance, mirrors in different diffraction mirror arrays spaced apart different distances; measuring an intensity of light diffracted from the set of at least three diffraction mirror arrays onto an array of photo detectors; and adjusting a temperature of the photomask or photomask and lens based on the measured intensity of light.

    摘要翻译: 将基板与光掩模对准的方法,结构,系统。 该方法包括:将光穿过光刻工具中的光掩模的透明区域,通过工具的透镜并且在基底上的一组至少三个衍射反射镜阵列上,该组的至少三个衍射镜阵列 衍射次要阵列包括单排反射镜,在任何特定衍射镜阵列中间隔相同距离的所有反射镜,在不同距离上间隔开的不同衍射镜阵列中的反射镜; 测量从所述至少三个衍射反射镜阵列组衍射的光的强度到光电检测器阵列上; 以及基于所测量的光强度来调节光掩模或光掩模和透镜的温度。

    Method and apparatus for measurement and control of photomask to substrate alignment
    15.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for measurement and control of photomask to substrate alignment 失效
    用于测量和控制光掩模到衬底对准的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07989968B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-02

    申请号:US12888697

    申请日:2010-09-23

    IPC分类号: H01L23/544

    摘要: A method, structure, system of aligning a substrate to a photomask. The method comprising: directing light through a clear region of the photomask in a photolithography tool, through a lens of the tool and onto a set of at least three diffraction mirror arrays on the substrate, each diffraction mirror array of the set of at least three diffraction mirror arrays comprising a single row of mirrors, all mirrors in any particular diffraction mirror array spaced apart a same distance, mirrors in different diffraction mirror arrays spaced apart different distances; measuring an intensity of light diffracted from the set of at least three diffraction mirror arrays onto an array of photo detectors; and adjusting a temperature of the photomask or photomask and lens based on the measured intensity of light.

    摘要翻译: 将基板与光掩模对准的方法,结构,系统。 该方法包括:将光穿过光刻工具中的光掩模的透明区域,通过工具的透镜并且在基底上的一组至少三个衍射反射镜阵列上,该组的至少三个衍射镜阵列 包括单行反射镜的衍射镜阵列,在任何特定衍射镜阵列中间隔相同距离的所有反射镜,在不同距离上间隔开的不同衍射镜阵列中的反射镜; 测量从所述至少三个衍射反射镜阵列组衍射的光的强度到光电检测器阵列上; 以及基于所测量的光强度来调节光掩模或光掩模和透镜的温度。

    Overlay marks and methods of manufacturing such marks
    17.
    发明授权
    Overlay marks and methods of manufacturing such marks 有权
    覆盖标记和制造这种标记的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07879627B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-02-01

    申请号:US12533295

    申请日:2009-07-31

    IPC分类号: G01R31/26 H01L21/66

    摘要: An overlay mark for determining the relative shift between two or more successive layers of a substrate and methods for using such overlay mark are disclosed. In one embodiment, the overlay mark includes at least one test pattern for determining the relative shift between a first and a second layer of the substrate in a first direction. The test pattern includes a first set of working zones and a second set of working zones. The first set of working zones are disposed on a first layer of the substrate and have at least two working zones diagonally opposed and spatially offset relative to one another. The second set of working zones are disposed on a second layer of the substrate and have at least two working zones diagonally opposed and spatially offset relative to one another. The first set of working zones are generally angled relative to the second set of working zones thus forming an “X” shaped test pattern.

    摘要翻译: 公开了用于确定衬底的两个或更多个连续层之间的相对位移的覆盖标记以及使用这种重叠标记的方法。 在一个实施例中,覆盖标记包括至少一个测试图案,用于在第一方向上确定基板的第一和第二层之间的相对移动。 测试模式包括第一组工作区和第二组工作区。 第一组工作区域设置在基板的第一层上,并且具有相对于彼此对角地相对且空间上偏移的至少两个工作区域。 所述第二组工作区域设置在所述基板的第二层上,并且具有至少两个工作区域,所述至少两个工作区域相对于彼此对角地相对并且在空间上偏移。 第一组工作区域通常相对于第二组工作区域成角度,从而形成“X”形测试图案。

    Substrate with check mark and method of inspecting position accuracy of conductive glue dispensed on the substrate
    19.
    发明授权
    Substrate with check mark and method of inspecting position accuracy of conductive glue dispensed on the substrate 有权
    具有复选标记的基板和检查分配在基板上的导电胶的位置精度的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07727852B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-01

    申请号:US12188489

    申请日:2008-08-08

    申请人: San-Chi Wang

    发明人: San-Chi Wang

    摘要: The invention relates to a substrate with a check mark and a method of inspecting position accuracy of conductive glue dispensed on the substrate. The method is implemented on the substrate having at least one transfer pad and at least one check mark arranged near the border of the transfer pad. After the conductive glue spot is dispensed on the transfer pad, the method includes first capturing an image by a video capturing element, then determining whether the conductive glue spot exist in the image and determining whether the conductive glue spot from the image matches a predetermined standard, if not, generating a report and a warning.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及具有复选标记的基板和检查分配在基板上的导电胶的位置精度的方法。 该方法在具有至少一个传送垫的衬底和在传送垫的边界附近布置的至少一个复选标记的基板上实施。 在导电胶点被分配在传送垫上之后,该方法包括首先通过视频捕获元件捕获图像,然后确定导电胶点是否存在于图像中,并确定图像中的导电胶点是否与预定标准匹配 如果没有,生成报告和警告。