摘要:
A lubricating agent contains at least one alkylene oxide derivative having an alkylene oxide group and an ester moiety or an ammonium salt moiety, which is represented by the following general formula (1), (2), (3) or (4):R.sup.1 --O--(R.sup.2 O).sub.m --R.sup.3 --COO--R.sup.4 (1)R.sup.1 --O--(R.sup.2 O).sub.m --R.sup.3 --COONH.sub.3 --R.sup.4(2)R.sup.4 --OCO--R.sup.3 --O--(R.sup.2 O).sub.m --R.sup.3 --COO--R.sup.4(3)R.sup.4 --NH.sub.3 OCO--R.sup.3 --O--(R.sup.2 O).sub.m --R.sup.3 --COONH.sub.3 --R.sup.4 (4)whereinR.sup.1 is a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 26 carbon atoms or a hydrogen atom,R.sup.2 is a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms,R.sup.3 is a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 26 carbon atoms,R.sup.4 is a hydrocarbon or fluorocarbon group having 1 to 26 carbon atoms, andm is from 1 to 12.There is also disclosed a magnetic recording medium having a non-magnetic substrate and a magnetic layer provided on at least one surface of the substrate, wherein the magnetic layer has the lubricating agent in or on the magnetic layer.
摘要:
A magnetic disk has a magnetic medium or a protection film, and a solid lubrication film formed on the medium or the protection film and consisting of a fullerene C60, C 70 or C84 and an alkyl or allyl-chained fullerene. The lubrication film provides the disk with high mechanical durability and high linear recording density.
摘要:
The invention provides a fullerene compound; a lubricant that is for a magnetic recording medium and that contains the fullerene compound; and a magnetic recording medium. The fullerene compound is an ionic liquid that is represented by general formula (1) and is formed from a Bronsted acid (Hn1X) and a Bronsted base ([R2R3)N—]m1—R1); wherein one of the Brønsted acid and the Broønsted base contains a group having a fullerene; and the other contains a perfluoroalkyl chain.
摘要:
Provided is a mixed powder for powder metallurgy that contains a readily available compound as a lubricant, does not need to contain a stain-causing metal soap, has excellent ejection properties, and can exhibit excellent fluidity without deteriorating the ejection properties even in the case of further containing carbon black. The mixed powder for powder metallurgy contains (a) an iron-based powder and (b) a lubricant, where the lubricant (b) contains a specific aliphatic amine.
摘要:
The present invention relates to the well drilling field in petroleum industry, in particular to a nano-hybrid lubricant and method thereof, and oil-based drilling fluid. The lubricant comprises: graphite oxide and a biquaternary ammonium salt compound of which the cation part is represented by formula (1). The present invention also provides a method for preparation of the lubricant and an oil-based drilling fluid containing the lubricant. The lubricant provided in the present invention can be comprehended as a nano-hybrid material. Thus, oil-based drilling fluids that contain the lubricant provided in the present invention have lower lubrication coefficient and excellent lubricating property without or with little negative impact on rheological property of the oil fluid, and the lubricant provided in the present invention has excellent thermostability thus suitable for use in operation at a high temperature.
摘要:
The invention relates to the use of an O/W emulsion, in particular a PIT emulsion, for lubricating conveyor belt systems in food industries as well as a lubricant concentrate based on an O/W emulsion, in particular a PIT emulsion, of wax esters.
摘要:
A lubricant including an ionic liquid, which contains a conjugate acid (B+) and a conjugate base (X−) and is aprotic, wherein the conjugate acid contains a straight-chain hydrocarbon group having 10 or more carbon atoms, and wherein an acid that is a source of the conjugate base has a pKa in water of 0 or less.
摘要:
Lithium niobate and tantalate crystal rods or boules are sawed to wafers with diamond edged saws in the presence of inert fluorinated lubricating liquids.
摘要:
A lubricated thin film magnetic disk including a substrate; an underlayer deposited on the substrate; a magnetic alloy film deposited on the underlayer; an overcoat; and a film of lubricant deposited on the magnetic alloy film, the lubricant comprising an amine-stabilized perfluoropolyether polymer having a backbone comprising repeating units of: ##STR1## wherein n is an integer from 1 to 4 and the polymer backbone is terminated with at least one amine end group.
摘要:
In a magnetic recording medium, dimethylamino alkylester alkylcarboxylate is held in a magnetic layer. This dimethylamino alkylester alkylcarboxylate has an excellent lubrication function under severe conditions such as a high-temperature and high-humidity condition or a low-temperature and low-humidity condition, and considerably reduces the friction coefficient of an object to be treated. The lubrication performance of dimethylamino alkylester alkylcarboxylate is sufficiently maintained even after dimethylamino alkylester alkylcarboxylate is held under the high-temperature and high-humidity condition, and is very stable. Therefore, when such dimethylamino alkylester alkylcarboxylate is held in, e.g., the magnetic layer of a magnetic recording medium, a magnetic recording medium which is excellent in abrasion resistance, durability, and travelling performance can be obtained.