公开(公告)号：US08809920B2

公开(公告)日：2014-08-19

申请号：US13670674

申请日：2012-11-07

Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation ,  GlobalFoundries Inc.

Inventor： Ali Khakifirooz ,  Thomas N. Adam ,  Kangguo Cheng ,  Shom Ponoth ,  Alexander Reznicek ,  Raghavasimhan Sreenivasan ,  Xiuyu Cai ,  Ruilong Xie

IPC: H01L29/76

CPC classification number: H01L29/66545 ,  H01L29/66795 ,  H01L29/785

Abstract: A dielectric metal compound liner can be deposited on a semiconductor fin prior to formation of a disposable gate structure. The dielectric metal compound liner protects the semiconductor fin during the pattering of the disposable gate structure and a gate spacer. The dielectric metal compound liner can be removed prior to formation of source and drain regions and a replacement gate structure. Alternately, a dielectric metal compound liner can be deposited on a semiconductor fin and a gate stack, and can be removed after formation of a gate spacer. Further, a dielectric metal compound liner can be deposited on a semiconductor fin and a disposable gate structure, and can be removed after formation of a gate spacer and removal of the disposable gate structure. The dielectric metal compound liner can protect the semiconductor fin during formation of the gate spacer in each embodiment.

Abstract translation: 在形成一次性栅极结构之前，介电金属化合物衬垫可沉积在半导体鳍片上。 介电金属复合衬里在一​​次性栅极结构和栅极间隔物的图案期间保护半导体鳍片。 在形成源极和漏极区域和替换栅极结构之前，可以去除电介质金属化合物衬垫。 或者，介电金属化合物衬垫可以沉积在半导体鳍片和栅极叠层上，并且可以在形成栅极间隔物之后被去除。 此外，可以在半导体鳍片和一次性栅极结构上沉积电介质金属化合物衬垫，并且可以在形成栅极间隔物和去除一次性栅极结构之后被去除。 在各实施例中，介电金属化合物衬垫可以在形成栅极间隔物期间保护半导体鳍片。

公开(公告)号：US20140138779A1

公开(公告)日：2014-05-22

申请号：US13682331

申请日：2012-11-20

Applicant: GLOBALFOUNDRIES, INC.

Inventor： Ruilong Xie ,  Xiuyu Cai ,  Xunyuan Zhang

IPC: H01L29/66 ,  H01L29/78 ,  H01L29/40

CPC classification number: H01L29/66545 ,  H01L21/28114 ,  H01L29/401 ,  H01L29/4991 ,  H01L29/66553 ,  H01L29/66628 ,  H01L29/78

Abstract: Integrated circuits and methods for fabricating integrated circuits are provided. In an embodiment, a method for fabricating an integrated circuit includes forming a sacrificial gate structure over a semiconductor substrate. A spacer is formed around the sacrificial gate structure and a dielectric material is deposited over the spacer and semiconductor substrate. The method includes selectively etching the spacer to form a trench between the sacrificial gate structure and the dielectric material. The trench is bounded by a trench surface upon which a replacement spacer material is deposited. The method merges an upper region of the replacement spacer material to enclose a void within the replacement spacer material.

Abstract translation: 提供了用于制造集成电路的集成电路和方法。 在一个实施例中，一种用于制造集成电路的方法包括在半导体衬底上形成牺牲栅极结构。 在牺牲栅极结构周围形成间隔物，并且在间隔物和半导体衬底上沉积电介质材料。 该方法包括选择性地蚀刻间隔物以在牺牲栅极结构和电介质材料之间形成沟槽。 沟槽由沟槽表面限定，在该沟槽表面上沉积替代间隔物材料。 该方法合并替换间隔物材料的上部区域以在替换间隔物材料内包围空隙。

公开(公告)号：US20140124841A1

公开(公告)日：2014-05-08

申请号：US13671940

申请日：2012-11-08

Applicant: GLOBALFOUNDRIES INC. ,  INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION

Inventor： Ruilong Xie ,  Ponoth Shom ,  Cho Jin ,  Charan Veera Venkata Satya Surisetty

IPC: H01L29/423 ,  H01L21/28

CPC classification number: H01L29/66545 ,  H01L29/6653 ,  H01L29/78

Abstract: One method includes forming first sidewall spacers adjacent opposite sides of a sacrificial gate structure and a gate cap layer, removing the gate cap layer and a portion of the first sidewall spacers to define reduced-height first sidewall spacers, forming second sidewall spacers, removing the sacrificial gate structure to thereby define a gate cavity, whereby a portion of the gate cavity is laterally defined by the second sidewall spacers, and forming a replacement gate structure in the gate cavity, wherein at least a first portion of the replacement gate structure is positioned between the second sidewall spacers. A device includes a gate structure positioned above the substrate between first and second spaced-apart portions of a layer of insulating material and a plurality of first sidewall spacers, each of which are positioned between the gate structure and on one of the first and second portions of the layer of insulating material.

Abstract translation: 一种方法包括在牺牲栅极结构和栅极盖层的相对侧面上形成第一侧壁间隔物，去除栅极覆盖层和第一侧壁间隔物的一部分以限定缩小的第一侧壁间隔物，形成第二侧壁间隔物， 牺牲栅极结构，从而限定栅极腔，由此栅极空腔的一部分由第二侧壁间隔物横向地限定，并且在栅极腔中形成替换栅极结构，其中替换栅极结构的至少第一部分被定位 在第二侧壁间隔件之间。 一种器件包括位于绝缘材料层的第一和第二间隔部分之间的衬底上方的栅极结构和多个第一侧壁间隔件，每个第一侧壁间隔件位于栅极结构之间并且在第一和第二部分之一上 的绝缘材料层。

公开(公告)号：US20140084383A1

公开(公告)日：2014-03-27

申请号：US13628914

申请日：2012-09-27

Applicant: GLOBALFOUNDRIES INC,

Inventor： Xiuyu Cai ,  Ruilong Xie

IPC: H01L21/283 ,  H01L29/78 ,  H01L21/762

CPC classification number: H01L29/0649 ,  H01L21/7624 ,  H01L29/66545 ,  H01L29/66795 ,  H01L29/785 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  H01L2924/00

Abstract: One illustrative method disclosed herein includes forming a sacrificial gate structure above a fin, wherein the sacrificial gate structure is comprised of a sacrificial gate insulation layer, a layer of insulating material, a sacrificial gate electrode layer and a gate cap layer, forming a sidewall spacer adjacent opposite sides of the sacrificial gate structure, removing the sacrificial gate structure to thereby define a gate cavity that exposes a portion of the fin, and forming a replacement gate structure in the gate cavity. One illustrative device disclosed herein includes a plurality of fin structures that are separated by a trench formed in a substrate, a local isolation material positioned within the trench, a gate structure positioned around portions of the fin structures and above the local isolation material and an etch stop layer positioned between the gate structure and the local isolation material within the trench.

Abstract translation: 本文公开的一种说明性方法包括在鳍片上形成牺牲栅极结构，其中牺牲栅极结构包括牺牲栅极绝缘层，绝缘材料层，牺牲栅电极层和栅极盖层，形成侧壁间隔物 牺牲栅极结构的相邻相对侧，去除牺牲栅极结构，从而限定露出翅片的一部分的栅极腔，并在栅极腔中形成替换栅极结构。 本文公开的一个示例性器件包括由形成在衬底中的沟槽分开的多个翅片结构，位于沟槽内的局部隔离材料，位于鳍结构的部分周围并位于局部隔离材料之上的栅结构，以及蚀刻 停止层位于沟槽内的栅极结构和局部隔离材料之间。

公开(公告)号：US10957544B2

公开(公告)日：2021-03-23

申请号：US15484173

申请日：2017-04-11

Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION ,  GLOBALFOUNDRIES Inc.

Inventor： Andrew M. Greene ,  Ryan O. Jung ,  Ruilong Xie

IPC: H01L21/283 ,  H01L29/66 ,  H01L21/28 ,  H01L21/311 ,  H01L27/02 ,  H01L21/033 ,  H01L21/3105

Abstract: A method for preserving interlevel dielectric in a gate cut region includes recessing a dielectric fill to expose cap layers of gate structures formed in a device region and in a cut region and forming a liner in the recess on top of the recessed dielectric fill. The liner includes a material to provide etch selectivity to protect the dielectric fill. The gate structures in the cut region are recessed to form a gate recess using the liner to protect the dielectric fill from etching. A gate material is removed from within the gate structure using the liner to protect the dielectric fill from etching. A dielectric gap fill is formed to replace the gate material and to fill the gate recess in the cut region.

公开(公告)号：US10832944B2

公开(公告)日：2020-11-10

申请号：US16177854

申请日：2018-11-01

Applicant: GLOBALFOUNDRIES INC.

Inventor： Nicholas V. LiCausi ,  Chanro Park ,  Ruilong Xie ,  Andre P. Labonte

IPC: H01L21/768

Abstract: An interconnect structure of an integrated circuit and a method of forming the same, the interconnect structure including: at least two metal lines laterally spaced from one another in a dielectric layer, the metal lines having a top surface below a top surface of the dielectric layer; a hardmask layer on an upper portion of sidewalls of the metal lines, the hardmask layer having a portion extending between the metal lines, the extending portion being below the top surface of the metal lines; and at least one fully aligned via on the top surface of a given metal line.

公开(公告)号：US10797154B2

公开(公告)日：2020-10-06

申请号：US15190778

申请日：2016-06-23

Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION ,  GLOBALFOUNDRIES Inc.

Inventor： Andrew M. Greene ,  Balasubramanian Pranatharthiharan ,  Ruilong Xie

IPC: H01L21/768 ,  H01L29/66 ,  H01L21/283 ,  H01L27/088 ,  H01L29/417 ,  H01L23/485 ,  H01L29/78 ,  H01L23/532 ,  H01L23/535 ,  H01L21/306 ,  H01L21/8234 ,  H01L29/08

Abstract: A method for forming self-aligned contacts includes patterning a mask between fin regions of a semiconductor device, etching a cut region through a first dielectric layer between the fin regions down to a substrate and filling the cut region with a first material, which is selectively etchable relative to the first dielectric layer. The first dielectric layer is isotropically etched to reveal source and drain regions in the fin regions to form trenches in the first material where the source and drain regions are accessible. The isotropic etching is super selective to remove the first dielectric layer relative to the first material and relative to gate structures disposed between the source and drain regions. Metal is deposited in the trenches to form silicide contacts to the source and drain regions.

公开(公告)号：US20200312764A1

公开(公告)日：2020-10-01

申请号：US16363585

申请日：2019-03-25

Applicant: GLOBALFOUNDRIES Inc.

Inventor： Guoxiang Ning ,  Ruilong Xie ,  Lei Sun

IPC: H01L23/522 ,  H01L23/528 ,  H01L23/532 ,  H01L21/768

Abstract: Structures that include interconnects and methods of forming structures that include interconnects. A first interconnect is formed in a first trench in an interlayer dielectric layer, and a second interconnect in a second trench in the interlayer dielectric layer. The second interconnect is aligned along a longitudinal axis with the first interconnect. A dielectric region is arranged laterally arranged between the first interconnect and the second interconnect. The interlayer dielectric layer is composed of a first dielectric material, and the dielectric region is composed of a second dielectric material having a different composition than the first dielectric material.

公开(公告)号：US10790363B2

公开(公告)日：2020-09-29

申请号：US16054033

申请日：2018-08-03

Applicant: GLOBALFOUNDRIES INC.

Inventor： Laertis Economikos ,  Kevin J. Ryan ,  Ruilong Xie ,  Hui Zang

IPC: H01L29/40 ,  H01L29/78 ,  H01L29/06 ,  H01L21/3213 ,  H01L29/45 ,  H01L29/66

Abstract: The disclosure relates to methods of forming integrated circuit (IC) structures with a metal cap on a cobalt layer for source and drain regions of a transistor. An integrated circuit (IC) structure according to the disclosure may include: a semiconductor fin on a substrate; a gate structure over the substrate, the gate structure having a first portion extending transversely across the semiconductor fin; an insulator cap positioned on the gate structure above the semiconductor fin; a cobalt (Co) layer on the semiconductor fin adjacent to the gate structure, wherein an upper surface of the Co layer is below an upper surface of the gate structure; and a metal cap on the Co layer.

公开(公告)号：US10777465B2

公开(公告)日：2020-09-15

申请号：US15868199

申请日：2018-01-11

Applicant: GLOBALFOUNDRIES Inc.

Inventor： Ruilong Xie ,  Chun-chen Yeh ,  Kangguo Cheng ,  Tenko Yamashita

IPC: H01L21/8234 ,  H01L29/78 ,  H01L27/088 ,  H01L29/66 ,  H01L29/51

Abstract: Structures including a vertical-transport field-effect transistor and a planar field-effect transistor, and methods of forming such structures. First and second sacrificial fins are respectively formed over first and second areas of the first device region. One or more semiconductor fins of the vertical-transport field-effect transistor are formed over the second device region. A first gate electrode of the planar field-effect transistor, which is arranged on the first device region between the first sacrificial fin and the second sacrificial fin, and a second gate electrode of the vertical-transport field-effect transistor, which is wrapped about the one or more semiconductor fins, are currently formed.