公开(公告)号：US20120325469A1

公开(公告)日：2012-12-27

申请号：US13533632

申请日：2012-06-26

Applicant: Stephen W. Olson ,  Benjamin R. Earl ,  Daniel N. Ziol

Inventor： Stephen W. Olson ,  Benjamin R. Earl ,  Daniel N. Ziol

IPC: E21B43/40 ,  E21B21/06

CPC classification number: E21B43/40 ,  C02F1/42 ,  C02F1/5245 ,  C02F1/66 ,  C02F9/00 ,  C02F2101/006 ,  C02F2101/101 ,  C02F2101/203 ,  C02F2101/206 ,  C02F2101/32 ,  C02F2103/10 ,  C02F2201/007 ,  C02F2303/16

Abstract: A system and method for treatment of flowback water and produced water at an oil or gas wellhead includes a modular treatment facility that may be installed at a well site. The modular treatment facility includes separate and interchangeable modules that remove undesirable contaminants. The modules may be removed and replaced with similar modules when they are no longer effective at removing the contaminants. The spent modules may be transported to a regeneration center to be regenerated and transported back to a modular treatment facility.

Abstract translation: 用于处理油或气井口的回流水和生产水的系统和方法包括可以安装在井场的模块化处理设施。 模块化处理设施包括分离和可互换的模块，可以去除不需要的污染物。 当模块不再有效地去除污染物时，模块可以被移除并且被类似的模块替换。 废弃的模块可以被运送到再生中心以再生并被运送回到模块化处理设施。

公开(公告)号：US08318008B1

公开(公告)日：2012-11-27

申请号：US12542595

申请日：2009-08-17

Applicant: Steven M. Anderson

Inventor： Steven M. Anderson

IPC: B01D21/24

CPC classification number: C02F3/006 ,  B01D21/0012 ,  B01D21/2405 ,  B01D21/2427 ,  C02F3/105 ,  C02F3/223 ,  C02F3/2806 ,  C02F3/308 ,  C02F2101/105 ,  C02F2101/16 ,  C02F2101/163 ,  C02F2101/30 ,  C02F2103/005 ,  C02F2201/007 ,  C02F2209/001 ,  C02F2209/40 ,  C02F2209/42 ,  C02F2303/20 ,  C02F2305/06 ,  Y02W10/15 ,  Y02W10/37

Abstract: A modular, on-site, wastewater treatment system removes total nitrogen, phosphorus, BOD, and TSS. A flow equalization module provides a constant flow rate to the system eliminating the adverse effects from variations in flow rate throughout the day. Treatment modules are similarly sized to provide a compact, modular system. The nitrification module is a fixed-film, flooded packed bioreactor to facilitate bioconversion of ammonia to nitrate. Aeration of the module provides the oxygen needed for the bioconversion as well prevents clogging of the film. Solids from the nitrification process are removed in a first cone-shaped settling tank. De-nitrification where nitrate is converted to nitrogen gas takes place in an anaerobic fixed-film bioreactor. Carbon-based bio-film carriers provide a carbon source for de-nitrification. A final cone-shaped settling tank separates solids from the treated wastewater. Additional modules to address removal of phosphorous or other contaminants can be added to the modular system.

Abstract translation: 模块化的现场废水处理系统可以去除总氮，磷，BOD和TSS。 流量均衡模块为系统提供恒定的流量，消除了全天流量变化的不利影响。 处理模块的尺寸相似，以提供紧凑的模块化系统。 硝化模块是一种固定膜，淹没的生物反应器，用于促进氨转化为硝酸盐。 模块的曝气提供生物转化所需的氧气，同时防止膜的堵塞。 在第一锥形沉淀槽中除去来自硝化过程的固体。 在厌氧固定膜生物反应器中进行硝酸盐转化为氮气的脱硝。 碳基生物膜载体提供了用于脱硝的​​碳源。 最终的锥形沉淀池将固体与经处理的废水分开。 可以向模块化系统添加用于解决磷或其他污染物去除的附加模块。

公开(公告)号：US20120234666A1

公开(公告)日：2012-09-20

申请号：US13422658

申请日：2012-03-16

Applicant: Gordon Ward Rogers

Inventor： Gordon Ward Rogers

IPC: C02F1/14

CPC classification number: C02F1/14 ,  B01D1/0035 ,  B01D5/0066 ,  C02F1/008 ,  C02F1/048 ,  C02F1/18 ,  C02F2103/08 ,  C02F2103/10 ,  C02F2201/007 ,  C02F2209/40 ,  C02F2209/42 ,  Y02A20/128 ,  Y02A20/212 ,  Y02W10/37

Abstract: Methods and apparatuses for the evaporation and condensation of water by utilizing latent heat of condensation and solar heating is provided. Various embodiments include a module that may be associated with a body of water and incorporate first and second dendritically liquid receiving channels, a dome, a lower chamber and an upper chamber. The first channel conducts water from the body of water to a reservoir located within the module. The second channel is in heat exchange relationship with the first liquid receiving channel and conducts water from the reservoir to the exterior of the module below the reservoir. The dome encloses the top of the reservoir and forms a vaporization chamber. An exit drain in the vaporization chamber leads to a collection channel for conducting demineralized condensate out of the module. Still other embodiments utilize at least two membrane layers having a plurality of dendritically-configured and/or nested channels.

Abstract translation: 提供了通过利用冷凝潜热和太阳能加热来蒸发和冷凝水的方法和装置。 各种实施例包括可以与水体相关联并且包括第一和第二树状液体接收通道，圆顶，下室和上室的模块。 第一个通道将水从水体传导到位于模块内的水箱。 第二通道与第一液体接收通道处于热交换关系，并将水从贮存器传导到储存器下面的模块外部。 圆顶包围储存器的顶部并形成蒸发室。 蒸发室中的出口排出物通向用于将脱盐的冷凝物导出模块的收集通道。 其它实施方案利用具有多个树状构型和/或嵌套通道的至少两个膜层。

公开(公告)号：US20120211409A1

公开(公告)日：2012-08-23

申请号：US13032896

申请日：2011-02-23

Applicant: Steven Dubowsky ,  Amy M. Bilton ,  Leah C. Kelley

Inventor： Steven Dubowsky ,  Amy M. Bilton ,  Leah C. Kelley

IPC: B01D29/00

CPC classification number: B01D61/10 ,  B01D61/025 ,  B01D61/12 ,  B01D2311/10 ,  B01D2311/16 ,  B01D2313/365 ,  B01D2313/38 ,  C02F1/441 ,  C02F2103/08 ,  C02F2201/007 ,  C02F2201/009 ,  C02F2209/02 ,  C02F2303/10 ,  Y02A20/131 ,  Y02A20/212 ,  Y02W10/30

Abstract: Photovoltaic-powered reverse osmosis system. The system includes a photovoltaic panel for generating electricity and includes a heat exchanger in thermal contact with the photovoltaic panel. The salt-containing feed water is fed to a reverse osmosis unit to produce clean water therefrom. Fluid circuitry, including a pump, circulates the feed water through the heat exchanger to cool the photovoltaic panel and to heat the feed water. It also delivers the heated feed water to the reverse osmosis unit for desalination. Cooling the solar panel and heating the RO feed water increases the total amount of clean water produced. In a preferred embodiment, a thermal controller manages the temperatures of the photovoltaic panel and the feed water by controlling the flow of feed water through the fluid circuitry. The photovoltaic panel temperature is minimized and the temperature of the feed water is maximized subject to a constraint on maximum feed water temperature.

Abstract translation: 光伏逆渗透系统。 该系统包括用于发电的光伏面板，并且包括与光伏面板热接触的热交换器。 将含盐的进料水进料到反渗透装置以从其中产生干净的水。 包括泵的流体回路使供水循环通过热交换器以冷却光伏面板并加热给水。 它还将加热的进料水输送到反渗透单元以进行脱盐。 冷却太阳能电池板并加热RO给水增加了生产的清洁水的总量。 在优选实施例中，热控制器通过控制通过流体回路的给水流来管理光伏面板和给水的温度。 光伏面板温度最小化，并且在最大给水温度受到限制的情况下，给水的温度最大化。

公开(公告)号：US20110290744A1

公开(公告)日：2011-12-01

申请号：US13118963

申请日：2011-05-31

Applicant: Elwin Leroy Faulk, JR.

Inventor： Elwin Leroy Faulk, JR.

IPC: C02F1/00 ,  B01D35/30

CPC classification number: C02F1/004 ,  C02F1/281 ,  C02F1/283 ,  C02F2101/32 ,  C02F2201/007 ,  C02F2201/008

Abstract: A wastewater treatment system includes a vessel and a plurality of media canisters contained in series therein. The vessel provides for linear flow of wastewater through the canisters for treating and removing contaminants. The canisters contain seal means to form a fluid tight seal against the inner wall of the vessel. The linear flow provides for increased flow rates and more efficient treatment and removal of contaminants. A method of using the treatment system to treat wastewater to remove or neutralize one or more contaminants therein is also described.

Abstract translation: 废水处理系统包括容器和其中串联包含的多个介质罐。 该容器提供通过罐的废水的线性流动，用于处理和去除污染物。 罐装有密封装置以形成抵靠容器内壁的流体密封。 线性流动提供增加的流速和更有效的处理和去除污染物。 还描述了使用处理系统来处理废水以去除或中和其中的一种或多种污染物的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20110089171A1

公开(公告)日：2011-04-21

申请号：US12900012

申请日：2010-10-07

Applicant: James P. Reilly ,  Victoria Ann Jelderks

Inventor： James P. Reilly ,  Victoria Ann Jelderks

IPC: B65D1/40

CPC classification number: C02F3/2866 ,  C02F3/02 ,  C02F2201/004 ,  C02F2201/007 ,  C02F2201/008 ,  C02F2203/008 ,  Y02W10/15

Abstract: Embodiments of the invention describe wastewater treatment process basins included in containers consistent with an International Organization for Standardization (ISO) specification for intermodal containers. Said basin may further include a corrosion resistant liner coupled to interior portions of each of the base and side walls of the basin and an inlet/outlet to receive/output wastewater treatment process material.It is to be understood that embodiments of the invention may function as various components and sub-components of a wastewater treatment processing plant including, but not limited to, equalization tanks, anoxic basins, aeration basins, anaerobic basins, emergency overflow basins, aerobic digester basins, membrane bioreactor (MBR) basins and waste activated sludge storage. Embodiments of the invention may also be used in military emergency wastewater management, water storage, satellite treatment facilities, FEMA emergency water and wastewater management as well as other reusable water management applications.

Abstract translation: 本发明的实施方案描述了包含在容器中的废水处理过程池，其符合国际组织标准化组织（ISO）多式联运容器规范。 所述盆还可以包括连接到盆的每个基底和侧壁的内部的耐腐蚀衬里和用于接收/输出废水处理工艺材料的入口/出口。 应当理解，本发明的实施例可以用作废水处理处理设备的各种组件和子部件，包括但不限于均衡罐，缺氧池，曝气池，厌氧池，紧急溢流池，有氧消化器 盆地，膜生物反应器（MBR）盆地和废活性污泥储存。 本发明的实施例还可用于军事应急废水管理，储水，卫星处理设施，FEMA应急水和废水管理以及其他可重复使用的水管理应用。

公开(公告)号：US20100148094A1

公开(公告)日：2010-06-17

申请号：US12639142

申请日：2009-12-16

Applicant: DOUGLAS PENHALE ,  Joseph Elku ,  Bradley Hallett

Inventor： DOUGLAS PENHALE ,  Joseph Elku ,  Bradley Hallett

IPC: G21K5/02

CPC classification number: C02F1/325 ,  A61L9/20 ,  A61L2209/12 ,  C02F2201/006 ,  C02F2201/007 ,  C02F2201/3225 ,  C02F2201/3227

Abstract: There is disclosed an elongate radiation source cartridge. The cartridge comprises: (i) an elongate radiation source assembly having a proximal portion and distal portion, the distal portion of the elongate radiation source assembly being unsupported, (ii) a housing coupled to the proximal portion of the elongate radiation source assembly, and (iii) a power supply disposed within the housing, the power supply in electrical communication with the elongate radiation source assembly (in certain embodiments the power supply is optional). The elongate radiation source assembly and the housing are in substantial alignment with respect to a longitudinal axis of the elongate radiation source cartridge.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种细长的辐射源盒。 盒包括：（i）具有近端部分和远端部分的细长辐射源组件，细长辐射源组件的远端部分未被支撑，（ii）耦合到细长辐射源组件的近侧部分的壳体，以及 （iii）设置在壳体内的电源，与细长辐射源组件电连通的电源（在某些实施例中，电源是可选的）。 细长辐射源组件和壳体相对于细长辐射源盒的纵向轴线基本对准。

公开(公告)号：US20090223825A1

公开(公告)日：2009-09-10

申请号：US12153818

申请日：2008-05-23

Applicant: Won Kyoung Lee ,  Dae Wook Park ,  Hideo Nojima ,  Phil Soo Chang ,  Hyung Soo Noh ,  Sang Taek Lee

Inventor： Won Kyoung Lee ,  Dae Wook Park ,  Hideo Nojima ,  Phil Soo Chang ,  Hyung Soo Noh ,  Sang Taek Lee

IPC: C02F1/461

CPC classification number: C02F1/4691 ,  C02F1/46109 ,  C02F2001/46152 ,  C02F2201/007 ,  H01G9/016 ,  H01G9/058

Abstract: An electrode module, and more particularly, an electrode module capable of improving productivity by integrally bonding a current collector and a pair of electrodes using a protective film is provided.The electrode module includes a current collector to receive power from an external power supply, and a pair of electrodes to receive power from the current collector, in which the current collector and electrodes are integrally bonded by thermocompression using a protective film.

Abstract translation: 提供一种电极模块，更具体地，提供能够通过使用保护膜一体地接合集电体和一对电极来提高生产率的电极模块。 电极模块包括用于从外部电源接收功率的集电器和用于从集电器接收功率的一对电极，其中集电器和电极通过使用保护膜的热压而一体地接合。

公开(公告)号：US3772188A

公开(公告)日：1973-11-13

申请号：US3772188D

申请日：1972-02-28

Applicant: EDWARDS R

Inventor： EDWARDS R

IPC: A61L11/00 ,  B01F3/04 ,  C02F1/32 ,  C02F1/36 ,  C02F1/48 ,  C02F1/52 ,  C02F1/78 ,  C02F3/12 ,  C02F3/24 ,  C02F3/26 ,  C02F9/00 ,  C02F11/08 ,  C02C1/10

CPC classification number: B02C18/0092 ,  A61L11/00 ,  B01F3/0473 ,  C02F1/325 ,  C02F1/36 ,  C02F1/52 ,  C02F1/78 ,  C02F3/12 ,  C02F3/121 ,  C02F3/1215 ,  C02F3/1252 ,  C02F3/1284 ,  C02F3/24 ,  C02F3/26 ,  C02F9/00 ,  C02F11/08 ,  C02F2201/007 ,  C02F2307/08 ,  Y02W10/15

Abstract: An apparatus and method for the treatment of sewage and waste comprising an enclosed pressurized vessel for receiving transported sewage and for treating the same to provide biological and chemical oxidation and sterilization and undesirable color, taste, odor, phenol, cyanide and phosphate reduction and the combination therewith of transporting, from a point of collection to the point of treatment, liquid sewage and waste which has tendencies to become septic and build up undesirable chemicals, gases, odors, bacteria and the like during the transportation due to the lack of proper oxygen content therein and devices positioned directly in the sewage as it is transported for supplying oxygen thereto to prevent the same from becoming septic, control the build-up of the aforesaid undesirables and stimulate growth of desirable aerobic bacteria. The preferred pressurized vessel receives high purity oxygen as O2 or O3 in an upper portion thereof to define a pressurized gaseous oxygen atmosphere and includes a device for injecting a stream of the sewage into the gaseous atmosphere and against a comminutor device for breaking the sewage into small particles to allow the sewage and waste to quickly absorb the oxygen under pressure to provide rapid biological and chemical oxidation and ozone sterilization and reduce the aforesaid undesirables.

Abstract translation: 一种用于处理污水和废物的装置和方法，包括用于接收运输污水的封闭式加压容器，并用于处理污水和处理污水和处理污水和废物以提供生物和化学氧化和灭菌以及不期望的颜色，味道，气味，苯酚，氰化物和磷酸盐还原的组合 从而从运输点到处理点运输有运输过程中由于缺乏适当的氧气含量而导致化学物质，气体，气味，细菌等不良化学物质，气味，气味，细菌等倾向的液体污水和废物 其中装置被直接放置在污水中，用于输送氧气以防止其变成脓毒症，控制上述不希望的物质的积聚并刺激所需要的好氧细菌的生长。 优选的加压容器在其上部接收作为O 2或O 3的高纯度氧以限定加压的气态氧气氛，并且包括用于将污水流注入气态气氛中的装置和用于将污水破碎成小的破碎装置 颗粒允许污水和废物在压力下快速吸收氧气，以提供快速的生物和化学氧化和臭氧灭菌，并减少上述不合需要的物质。

公开(公告)号：US20240308897A1

公开(公告)日：2024-09-19

申请号：US18578243

申请日：2022-07-15

Applicant: Georgia Tech Research Corporation

Inventor： Shannon YEE ,  David HASLER ,  Roland LEHMANN ,  Christian SEILER ,  Christian FORRER ,  Christoph FARRÉR ,  Andreas STAUB ,  Marco CADUFF ,  Janine GLATTHARD ,  Adrian GEMPRELI ,  Florian FISCHER ,  Daniel RÜDISÜLI ,  Valdinei FRASSON ,  Josef FISCHER ,  Tobias BLEIKER

IPC: C02F11/08 ,  C02F11/13 ,  C02F103/00

CPC classification number: C02F11/086 ,  C02F11/13 ,  C02F2103/005 ,  C02F2201/007 ,  C02F2301/066 ,  C02F2303/04

Abstract: System and method for micro-Super Critical Water Oxidation solids treatment of fecal waste are described. The system includes an injector vessel (112) and a reactor (114). The reactor can receive an injection of a slurry batch and an input of compressed air that is heated over time to a temperature at or above the critical point of water into the super critical fluid phase. A combined concentrator and phase separator (150)) can receive a treated output from the reactor and separate solid ash from liquid and gaseous effluent. A drying tunnel (170) can receive and dry the solid ash. The treatment process includes heating the slurry batch, within the reactor, to a temperature of at or above the critical point of water into the super critical fluid phase and maintaining the slurry batch a minimum temperature, within the reactor, for a predetermined treatment time to produce a treated output.