Abstract:
In allocating bandwidth using a Resilient Packet Ring (RPR) fairness mechanism in a node connected to an RPR network, when congestion occurs, an amount of traffic that the node has transmitted to a ring during one aging interval is recorded together with its own identifier in a fairness message as a fairness transmission rate to be advertised to its own upstream nodes and to be stored. The amount of traffic transmitted from the upstream node during the aging interval is measured and stored. When the congestion has been solved, an available bandwidth is calculated with reference to the fairness transmission rate which was recently advertised and the amount of traffic which has been transmitted from the upstream nodes, and the fairness transmission rate is calculated in order to fairly allocate the available bandwidth to the upstream nodes effectively so that the fairness transmission rate is transmitted to the upstream nodes. The upstream nodes transmit traffic in accordance with the fairness transmission rate.
Abstract:
A device for mounting a cushion plunger to one end of the piston rod in a hydraulic cylinder, the cushion plunger constituting a part of a cushion mechanism installed to dampen the impact generated during the rotation of the piston in the hydraulic cylinder. The mounting device includes a recess provided at the end of the piston rod and adapted to partially receive the cushion plunger, a pin hole provided at the piston rod, the pin hole extending in a direction orthogonal to the recess such that it communicates with the recess, another pin hole perforated throughout the cushion plunger radially of the cushion plunger, the pin holes being aligned with each other at a state that the cushion plunger is received in position in the recess, a fling pin inserted into the pin holes being aligned with each other, the fling pin being adapted to fix the cushion plunger to the piston rod, and a clearance defined between the outer diameter of the fixing pin and the inner diameter of the pin hole of the cushion plunger.
Abstract:
A display panel includes an amorphous silicon gate driver in which a lower voltage than the gate-off voltage output from the gate driver is applied to an adjacent stage as a low voltage transmission signal.
Abstract:
A hydraulic system for a construction machine having a pressure compensation valve is disclosed, which improves operability when a combined operation of a swing device and an attachment is performed. The hydraulic system includes a hydraulic pump, attachment and swing operation devices, an attachment actuator and a swing motor connected to the hydraulic pump, a first control valve controlling hydraulic fluid being supplied to the actuator, a second control valve controlling hydraulic fluid being supplied to the swing motor, a check valve installed on a flow path for detecting load pressures of the actuator to take a maximum pressure of the load pressures, a first pressure compensation valve having an opening amount that is controlled by a difference between the maximum load sensing pressure and the pressure of a discharge flow path of the first control valve, a second pressure compensation valve having an opening amount that is controlled by a difference between the maximum load sensing pressure and the pressure of the discharge flow path of the second control valve, a maximum load pressure sensor detecting the pressure of a maximum load sensing pressure line, and a control unit controlling a discharge flow rate of the hydraulic pump, wherein the system is configured so that the swing load pressure is not connected to the first pressure compensation valve on the attachment side when a combined operation of the swing device and the attachment is performed.
Abstract:
A display panel includes: gate and data lines; pixels connected to the gate and data lines; and a stage includes: a pull-up driver including an output terminal of the stage and which outputs a gate-on voltage, an output pull-down unit which pulls down an output terminal of the stage, a reset unit which changes a voltage of a second node into a low voltage based on a voltage of the output terminal of the stage, a first node pull-up unit which changes a first node into a high voltage based on a gate-on voltage from a previous stage, a first node pull-down unit which changes the first node into the low voltage based on the gate-on voltage from a subsequent stage, and a first node reset unit which changes the voltage of the first node into the low voltage based on the voltage of the second node.
Abstract:
A driving apparatus for a display device includes: a signal controller that generates a pre-clock signal, a charge sharing control signal and a scanning start signal; a clock signal generator that generates a clock signal swinging between a first voltage and a second voltage based on the pre-clock signal and the charge sharing control signal; and a gate driver that generates gate signals based on the scanning start signal and the clock signal, where the clock signal generator includes: a voltage generator that generates a third voltage; and a clock generator that receives one of the first to third voltages in response to the pre-clock signal and the charge sharing control signal, and outputs an output signal based on the one of the first to third voltages as the clock signal, where the third voltage is lower than the first voltage and higher than the second voltage.
Abstract:
A power device manufacturing method is provided. The power device manufacturing method may perform patterning of regions on which a source electrode and a drain electrode are to be formed, may regrow n+-gallium nitride (GaN) and p+-GaN in the patterned regions and thus, a thin film crystal may not be damaged. Also, a doping concentration of n+-GaN or p+-GaN may be adjusted, an ohmic resistance in the source electrode region and the drain electrode region may decrease, and a current density may increase. The power device manufacturing method may regrow n+-GaN and p+-GaN at a high temperature after an n-GaN layer and a p-GaN layer are patterned. Accordingly, a thin film crystal may not be damaged and thus, a reliability may be secured, and an annealing process may not be additionally performed and thus, a process may be simplified and a cost may be reduced.
Abstract:
A drive control system for preventing a sudden slowdown of driving speed to reduce the shock felt by a driver, when compound-operating two-way driving and a work device in an excavator.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to herbal medicine extracts useful in the prevention or treatment of diseases caused by influenza viruses, and to a pharmaceutical composition or health food comprising the extracts. The herbal medicine extracts of the present invention are derived from natural materials, and are safe for the human body, and can be used in preventing and treating and in relieving symptoms of diseases caused by various types of influenza viruses.
Abstract:
A touch sensor configured to be disposed in a liquid crystal display panel includes a plurality of x-axis read-out lines crossing and insulated from a plurality of y-axis read-out lines and a plurality of sensor units. Each sensor unit includes a reset unit, a capacitance detector, a first output unit, and a second output unit. The reset unit outputs a first reset signal based on a first control signal. The capacitance detector changes the first reset signal based on a variation of a cell gap of the liquid crystal display panel caused by a touch event. The first output unit changes an electric potential of a corresponding x-axis read-out line in response to the first reset signal changed in the capacitance detector. The second output unit changes an electric potential of a corresponding y-axis read-out line in response to the first reset signal changed in the capacitance detector.