Abstract:
A hose reel includes a reel and a movable curve tube disposed on the center of a tabular rack. A cover is fixed on a lateral side of the rack while a crank is positioned on the other lateral side. A multi-path hose connects to a movable curve tube by a coupling for being wound on the reel through the crank. Thus the hose is pulled out at the desired length for easy use and ideal storage
Abstract:
Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) cells are formed in a P well formed in a biased deep N well (DNW). PMOS transistors are formed in N wells. The NMOS channels stop implant mask is modified not to be a reverse of the N well mask in order to block the channels stop implant from an N+ contact region used for DNW biasing. In DRAMs and other integrated circuits, a minimal spacing requirement between a well of an integrated circuit on the one hand and adjacent circuitry on the other hand is eliminated by laying out the adjacent circuitry so that the well is located adjacent to a transistor having an electrode connected to the same voltage as the voltage that biases the well. For example, in DRAMs, the minimal spacing requirement between the DNW and the read/write circuitry is eliminated by locating the DNW next to a transistor precharging the bit lines before memory accesses. One electrode of the transistor is connected to a precharge voltage. This electrode overlaps the DNW which is biased to the same precharge voltage. This electrode provides the DNW N+ contact region.
Abstract:
A MOSFET device with a substrate covered with dielectric material with the device including a plurality of buried conductors capacitively coupled to a polysilicon electrode, made by the steps comprisingforming between regions containing MOSFET devices a region with a plurality of bit lines in the substrate by ion implantation through the gate oxide into the substrate in a predetermined pattern and,forming a polysilicon electrode on the dielectric material crossing over the bit lines.
Abstract:
A memory cell and a process for making it are disclosed. The ROM code is not implanted in the floating gate for cells selected to be "off". This memory cell has a much lower threshold voltage than conventional cells and the implantation induced crystal damage is avoided.
Abstract:
A method of forming an integrated circuit including forming a first diffusion area and a second diffusion area on a substrate, wherein the first diffusion area is configured for a first type transistor, the second diffusion area is configured for a second type transistor. The method further includes forming first source and drain regions in the first diffusion area. The method further includes forming second source and drain regions in the second diffusion area. The method further includes forming a gate electrode extending across the first diffusion area and the second diffusion area. The method further includes forming a first metallic layer, a second metallic layer, and a third metallic layer. The first metallic layer is electrically coupled with the first source region. The second metallic layer is electrically coupled with the first and second drain regions. The third metallic layer is electrically coupled with the second source region.
Abstract:
A method of forming an integrated circuit includes forming a gate structure over a substrate. Portions of the substrate are removed to form recesses adjacent to the gate structure. A dopant-rich layer having first type dopants is formed on a sidewall and a bottom of each of the recesses. A silicon-containing material structure is formed in each of the recesses. The silicon-containing material structure has second type dopants. The second type dopants are opposite to the first type dopants.
Abstract:
A transistor includes a notched fin covered under a shallow trench isolation layer. One or more notch may be used, the size of which may vary along a lateral direction of the fin. In some embodiments, The notch is formed using anisotropic wet etching that is selective according to silicon orientation. Example wet etchants are tetramethylammonium hydroxide (TMAH) or potassium hydroxide (KOH).
Abstract:
An embodiment is a semiconductor device. The semiconductor device comprises a substrate, an electrode over the substrate, and a piezoelectric layer disposed between the substrate and the electrode. The piezoelectric layer causes a strain in the substrate when an electric field is generated by the electrode.
Abstract:
A silicided gate for CMOS transistors and a method of manufacture is provided. A gate electrode is formed on a substrate. A first dielectric layer is formed over the gate electrode and the substrate, and a second dielectric layer is formed over the first dielectric layer. The second dielectric layer is etched to form spacers adjacent the gate electrode. A treatment is performed on the first dielectric layer over the gate electrode, wherein the treatment increases the effective etch rate of the first dielectric layer as compared to untreated portions of the first dielectric layer. An etching procedure is then performed to expose the surface of the gate electrode, the etching procedure recessing the liner along sidewalls of the gate electrode. Thereafter, a silicide procedure is performed to silicide at least a portion of the gate electrode.
Abstract:
A combinational gardening rack comprising several frames, several combining connectors and a hood; the major feature of the present invention is that the combining connectors have vertical and horizontal connecting holes with same diameter, the vertical connecting hole is hollow in center, a wedge stretches out from the bottom of the vertical connecting hole, a locking mechanism is on the wedge. While assembly based on the structure described above, users can apply the wedges and locking mechanisms to assemble the frames and the combining connectors together at any height on the vertical frames, such scheme can adjust the height between layers of the rack.