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公开(公告)号:US11254841B2
公开(公告)日:2022-02-22
申请号:US15538034
申请日:2016-12-23
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Carsten Franke , Joseph C. Dingeldein , Jay A. Esch , Robert L. W. Smithson , Jayshree Seth , Olester Benson, Jr. , Karen J. Calverley , Alexander J. Huffman , Serkan Yurt , Setareh Niknezhad , Michael A. Kropp , John P. Baetzold
IPC: C09J4/00 , B33Y10/00 , B33Y80/00 , B29C35/08 , C09J5/00 , B05D3/06 , B05D5/10 , B29K105/00 , C09J133/00 , C09J7/20 , B29C64/112 , B33Y30/00 , B33Y50/02 , B33Y70/00 , C09J9/00 , C09J7/38 , C09J11/04 , C08F220/18 , B29K33/04
Abstract: A method of making an adhesive is provided, including obtaining an actinic radiation-polymerizable adhesive precursor composition disposed against a surface of an actinic radiation-transparent substrate and irradiating a first portion of the actinic radiation-polymerizable adhesive precursor composition through the actinic radiation-transparent substrate for a first irradiation dosage. The method further includes irradiating a second portion of the actinic radiation-polymerizable adhesive precursor composition through the actinic radiation-transparent substrate for a second irradiation dosage. The first portion and the second portion are adjacent to or overlapping with each other and the first irradiation dosage and the second irradiation dosage are not the same. The method forms an integral adhesive having a variable thickness in an axis normal to the surface of the actinic radiation-transparent substrate. Also, an adhesive article is provided, including a substrate having a major surface and an integral adhesive disposed on the major surface of the substrate.
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公开(公告)号:US11230053B2
公开(公告)日:2022-01-25
申请号:US16071819
申请日:2017-01-19
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Jeffrey N. Bartow , Carsten Franke , Robin E. Wright , Fee Zentis , Klaus Hintzer , Gabriele H. Gottschalk-Gaudig , Bernd Gangnus , Malte Korten , Gallus Schechner , Wolfgang Neumann
IPC: B29C64/106 , B29C64/124 , B33Y10/00 , B33Y70/00 , C08F214/26 , C08L27/18 , B29C64/165 , B33Y80/00 , C08L23/12 , C08F259/08 , B33Y30/00 , B33Y40/00 , B29C64/30 , C09D11/101 , C09D11/106 , B29K27/18 , B29K27/00 , B33Y40/20 , B29K105/00 , B29K27/12
Abstract: Provided are methods for making shaped fluoropolymer by additive processing using a polymerizable binder. Also are 3D printable compositions for making shaped fluoropolymer articles and articles comprising a shaped fluoropolymer.
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公开(公告)号:US10888973B2
公开(公告)日:2021-01-12
申请号:US15573254
申请日:2016-06-16
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Carsten Franke , Brian D. Goers , Robert L. W. Smithson , Negus B. Adefris , Brian A. Shukla , Michael C. Harper , Elizaveta Y. Plotnikov
IPC: B24D3/06 , B24D18/00 , A61C3/02 , B33Y10/00 , B22F3/00 , B24B1/04 , B24D3/28 , A61C3/06 , B33Y30/00 , B33Y40/00 , B33Y80/00
Abstract: Methods of making metal bond abrasive articles via powder bed jetting are disclosed. Metal bond abrasive articles prepared by the method include abrasive articles having arcuate or tortuous cooling channels, abrasive segments, abrasive wheels, and rotary dental tools.
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24.
公开(公告)号:US20200016725A1
公开(公告)日:2020-01-16
申请号:US16335402
申请日:2017-10-10
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Negus B. Adefris , Carsten Franke , Robert L.W. Smithson , Brian D. Goers , Maria Celeste Castillo , Maiken Givot
IPC: B24D3/06 , B24D3/28 , B24D18/00 , B33Y80/00 , B33Y10/00 , B33Y70/00 , B33Y40/00 , B29C64/165 , B29C64/35 , B28B1/00 , B28B11/24 , C09K3/14
Abstract: The present disclosure provides bonded abrasive articles including abrasive particles retained in a binder. The abrasive particles are oriented at a predetermined angle greater than 0 degrees and less than 90 degrees with respect to a longitudinal axis of the bonded abrasive article. Fifty percent or more of the abrasive particles are oriented within 15 degrees above or below the angle, as measured using microscopy image analysis under magnification. The present disclosure further provides a method of making a bonded abrasive article, the method comprising sequential steps. The steps include (a) a sub-process comprising sequentially: i) depositing a layer of loose powder particles in a confined region, wherein the loose powder particles comprise matrix particles and abrasive particles; ii) spreading the layer of loose powder particles with a spreading bar or roller to provide a substantially uniform thickness, wherein a gap between the spreading bar or roller and a base plane of the confined region is selected to be shorter than an average length of the abrasive particles; and iii) selectively treating an area of the layer of loose powder particles to bond powder particles together. Step b) includes independently carrying out step a) a number of times to generate a bonded abrasive article preform including the bonded powder particles and remaining loose powder particles. Step c) includes separating remaining loose powder particles from the bonded abrasive article preform. Step d) includes heating the bonded abrasive article preform to provide the bonded abrasive article. Further, methods are provided, including receiving, by a manufacturing device having one or more processors, a digital object comprising data specifying a bonded abrasive article; and generating, with the manufacturing device by an additive manufacturing process, a bonded abrasive article preform based on the digital object. A system is also provided, including a display that displays a 3D model of a bonded abrasive article; and one or more processors that, in response to the 3D model selected by a user, cause a 3D printer to create a physical object of a bonded abrasive article preform.
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公开(公告)号:US20190022928A1
公开(公告)日:2019-01-24
申请号:US16071819
申请日:2017-01-19
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Jeffrey N. Bartow , Carsten Franke , Robin E. Wright , Fee Zentis , Klaus Hintzer , Gabriele H. Gottschalk-Gaudig , Bernd Gangnus , Malte Korten , Gallus Schechner , Wolfgang Neumann
IPC: B29C64/165 , B29C64/106 , B29C64/30 , B33Y10/00 , B33Y70/00 , B33Y40/00 , C08L27/18 , C08F214/26
Abstract: Provided are methods for making shaped fluoropolymer by additive processing using a polymerizable binder. Also are 3D printable compositions for making shaped fluoropolymer articles and articles comprising a shaped fluoropolymer.
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公开(公告)号:US10134566B2
公开(公告)日:2018-11-20
申请号:US14895693
申请日:2014-07-23
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Moses M. David , Ta-Hua Yu , Daniel S. Bates , Jayshree Seth , Michael S. Berger , Carsten Franke , Sebastian F. Zehentmaier
Abstract: A method of making a nanostructure and nanostructured articles by depositing a layer to a major surface of a substrate by plasma chemical vapor deposition from a gaseous mixture while substantially simultaneously etching the surface with a reactive species. The method includes providing a substrate; mixing a first gaseous species capable of depositing a layer onto the substrate when formed into a plasma, with a second gaseous species capable of etching the substrate when formed into a plasma, thereby forming a gaseous mixture; forming the gaseous mixture into a plasma; and exposing a surface of the substrate to the plasma, wherein the surface is etched and a layer is deposited on at least a portion of the etched surface substantially simultaneously, thereby forming the nanostructure. The substrate can be a (co)polymeric material, an inorganic material, an alloy, a solid solution, or a combination thereof. The deposited layer can include the reaction product of plasma chemical vapor deposition using a reactant gas comprising a compound selected from the group consisting of organosilicon compounds, metal alkyl compounds, meal isopropoxide compounds, metal acetylacetonate compounds, metal halide compounds, and combinations thereof. Nanostructures of high aspect ratio and optionally with random dimensions in at least one dimension and preferably in three orthogonal dimensions can be prepared.
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公开(公告)号:US20180325635A1
公开(公告)日:2018-11-15
申请号:US15775044
申请日:2016-11-09
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Helmar B. Mayr , Malte Korten , Carsten Franke , Robert Leland Wee Smithson
IPC: A61C13/00 , A61C13/087 , A61C13/09 , A61C13/08 , A61C7/14 , A61C13/15 , A61C5/77 , B33Y10/00 , B33Y50/02 , B29C64/106 , B29C64/393
CPC classification number: A61C13/0019 , A61C5/77 , A61C7/14 , A61C13/0004 , A61C13/0006 , A61C13/0013 , A61C13/0022 , A61C13/082 , A61C13/087 , A61C13/09 , A61C19/003 , B29C64/106 , B29C64/118 , B29C64/20 , B29C64/393 , B29L2031/753 , B33Y10/00 , B33Y30/00 , B33Y50/02 , B33Y80/00
Abstract: A method of building up a dental object includes steps of (i) determining the three-dimensional shape of the object; (ii) mixing at least a first and a second component to form a hardenable composition; (iii) depositing the hardenable composition through a nozzle; (iv) performing steps (ii) and (iii) in combination with moving the nozzle by computer control based on said data. The invention helps providing an object like a dental restoration at maximized geometric and optical quality.
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公开(公告)号:US20180291239A1
公开(公告)日:2018-10-11
申请号:US15538034
申请日:2016-12-23
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Carsten Franke , Joseph C. Dingeldein , Jay A. Esch , Robert L.W. Smithson , Jayshree Seth , Olester Benson, Jr. , Karen J. Calverley , Alexander J. Huffman , Serkan Yurt , Setareh Niknezhad , Michael A. Kropp , John P. Baetzold
Abstract: A method of making an adhesive is provided, including obtaining an actinic radiation-polymerizable adhesive precursor composition disposed against a surface of an actinic radiation-transparent substrate and irradiating a first portion of the actinic radiation-polymerizable adhesive precursor composition through the actinic radiation-transparent substrate for a first irradiation dosage. The method further includes irradiating a second portion of the actinic radiation-polymerizable adhesive precursor composition through the actinic radiation-transparent substrate for a second irradiation dosage. The first portion and the second portion are adjacent to or overlapping with each other and the first irradiation dosage and the second irradiation dosage are not the same. The method forms an integral adhesive having a variable thickness in an axis normal to the surface of the actinic radiation-transparent substrate. Also, an adhesive article is provided, including a substrate having a major surface and an integral adhesive disposed on the major surface of the substrate.
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公开(公告)号:US10029882B2
公开(公告)日:2018-07-24
申请号:US14432643
申请日:2013-09-30
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Kevin B. Newhouse , Bruce E. Tait , Terence A. Lee , Michael L. Smith , Kyle Taggart , Stanley T. Mann , Ronald L. Holmes , Timothy J. Edman , Mark T. Reed , Carsten Franke , Chris J. Tanley
Abstract: The disclosure generally relates to a looped pile film roll core used for winding a polymeric film, a method of winding film on the looped pile film roll core, and a roll of film that includes the looped pile film roll core. The disclosure describes an article and a process to reduce the core impressions created by the starting end of a web on the adjacent web layers next to the core. In one particular embodiment, the present disclosure can lead to a reduction in the amount and severity of such core impressions on a wound polymeric film, by reducing the amount of stress in adjacent layers of wound web.
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公开(公告)号:US11602888B2
公开(公告)日:2023-03-14
申请号:US16066104
申请日:2016-12-13
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Carsten Franke , Kenneth L. Smith , Jesse R. Behnke , Robert L. W. Smithson , Lucas D. Crestik , Olester Benson, Jr. , Alexander J. Huffman
IPC: B29C64/135 , B29C35/08 , B33Y30/00 , B29C64/188 , B29C64/218 , B41M1/06 , B41M3/00 , B41M1/00 , B41M7/00
Abstract: Continuous additive manufacturing apparatuses are provided. An apparatus includes an actinic radiation-transparent substrate having a major surface and an irradiation source configured to direct actinic radiation through the actinic radiation-transparent substrate at predetermined dosages at predetermined locations. The apparatus further includes a means for depositing a composition onto the major surface of the actinic radiation-transparent substrate and a means for conveying the actinic radiation-transparent substrate or the irradiation source with respect to each other.
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