Light-emitting diode chip with high light extraction and method for manufacturing the same
    22.
    发明授权
    Light-emitting diode chip with high light extraction and method for manufacturing the same 有权
    具有高光提取的发光二极管芯片及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US08895332B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-25

    申请号:US12701336

    申请日:2010-02-05

    CPC classification number: H01L33/22 H01L33/0079 H01L33/44

    Abstract: This invention provides a light-emitting diode chip with high light extraction, which includes a substrate, an epitaxial-layer structure for generating light by electric-optical effect, a transparent reflective layer sandwiched between the substrate and the epitaxial-layer structure, and a pair of electrodes for providing power supply to the epitaxial-layer structure. A bottom surface and top surface of the epitaxial-layer structure are roughened to have a roughness not less than 100 nm root mean square (rms). The light generated by the epitaxial-layer structure is hence effectively extracted out. A transparent reflective layer not more than 5 μm rms is formed as an interface between the substrate and the epitaxial-layer structure. The light toward the substrate is more effectively reflected upward. The light extraction and brightness are thus enhanced. Methods for manufacturing the light-emitting diode chip of the present invention are also provided.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种具有高光提取的发光二极管芯片,其包括基板,通过电光效应产生光的外延层结构,夹在基板和外延层结构之间的透明反射层,以及 一对用于向外延层结构提供电源的电极。 外延层结构的底表面和顶表面被粗糙化以具有不小于100nm均方根(rms)的粗糙度。 因此外延层结构产生的光被有效地抽出。 形成不大于5μm的透明反射层作为衬底和外延层结构之间的界面。 朝向基板的光更有效地向上反射。 因此光提取和亮度增强。 还提供了用于制造本发明的发光二极管芯片的方法。

    DISTRIBUTED CURRENT BLOCKING STRUCTURES FOR LIGHT EMITTING DIODES
    23.
    发明申请
    DISTRIBUTED CURRENT BLOCKING STRUCTURES FOR LIGHT EMITTING DIODES 有权
    用于发光二极管的分布式电流阻塞结构

    公开(公告)号:US20140054640A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-02-27

    申请号:US13967982

    申请日:2013-08-15

    Abstract: An LED device includes a strip-shaped electrode, a strip-shaped current blocking structure and a plurality of distributed current blocking structures. The current blocking structures are formed of an insulating material such as silicon dioxide. The strip-shaped current blocking structure is located directly underneath the strip-shaped electrode. The plurality of current blocking structures may be disc shaped portions disposed in rows adjacent the strip-shaped current blocking structure. Distribution of the current blocking structures is such that current is prevented from concentrating in regions immediately adjacent the electrode, thereby facilitating uniform current flow into the active layer and facilitating uniform light generation in areas not underneath the electrode. In another aspect, current blocking structures are created by damaging regions of a p-GaN layer to form resistive regions. In yet another aspect, current blocking structures are created by etching away highly doped contact regions to form regions of resistive contact between conductive layers.

    Abstract translation: LED器件包括条形电极,条状电流阻挡结构和多个分布电流阻挡结构。 电流阻挡结构由诸如二氧化硅的绝缘材料形成。 带状电流阻挡结构位于条形电极的正下方。 多个电流阻挡结构可以是与带状电流阻挡结构相邻的行设置的盘形部分。 电流阻挡结构的分布使得防止电流集中在紧邻电极的区域中,从而促进均匀的电流流入有源层并且促进在不在电极下方的区域中均匀的光产生。 在另一方面,通过损害p-GaN层的区域以形成电阻区域来产生电流阻挡结构。 在另一方面,通过蚀刻掉高度掺杂的接触区域以形成导电层之间的电阻接触区域来产生电流阻挡结构。

    Light emitting diodes with smooth surface for reflective electrode
    26.
    发明授权
    Light emitting diodes with smooth surface for reflective electrode 有权
    用于反射电极的光滑表面的发光二极管

    公开(公告)号:US08168984B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-01

    申请号:US13033533

    申请日:2011-02-23

    Abstract: A light emitting diode comprising an epitaxial layer structure, a first electrode, and a second electrode. The first and second electrodes are disposed on one side of the epitaxial layer structure. The epitaxial layer structure includes a transparent ohmic contact layer having a root-means-square (RMS) roughness less than about 3 nm at a surface whereon the second electrode is formed. The epitaxial layer structure includes a p-type epitaxial layer and a n-type epitaxial layer, wherein the n-type epitaxial layer is coupled between the first electrode and the p-type epitaxial layer, and the p-type epitaxial layer is between the second electrode and the n-type epitaxial layer. The first electrode is located on the n-type epitaxial layer.

    Abstract translation: 一种发光二极管,包括外延层结构,第一电极和第二电极。 第一和第二电极设置在外延层结构的一侧上。 外延层结构包括在形成第二电极的表面处具有小于约3nm的均方根(RMS)粗糙度的透明欧姆接触层。 外延层结构包括p型外延层和n型外延层,其中n型外延层耦合在第一电极和p型外延层之间,p型外延层位于 第二电极和n型外延层。 第一电极位于n型外延层上。

    LIGHT-EMITTING CHIP DEVICE WITH HIGH THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY
    30.
    发明申请
    LIGHT-EMITTING CHIP DEVICE WITH HIGH THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY 有权
    具有高导热性的发光芯片器件

    公开(公告)号:US20090078952A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-03-26

    申请号:US12047165

    申请日:2008-03-12

    CPC classification number: H01L33/22 H01L33/0079 H01L33/46

    Abstract: This invention provides a light-emitting chip device with high thermal conductivity, which includes an epitaxial chip, an electrode disposed on a top surface of the epitaxial chip and a U-shaped electrode base cooperating with the electrode to provide electric energy to the epitaxial chip for generating light by electric-optical effect. The epitaxial chip includes a substrate and an epitaxial-layer structure with a roughening top surface and a roughening bottom surface for improving light extracted out of the epitaxial chip. A thermal conductive transparent reflective layer is formed between the substrate and the epitaxial-layer structure. The electrode base surrounds the substrate, the transparent reflective layer and a first cladding layer of the epitaxial-layer structure to facilitate the dissipation of the internal waste heat generated when the epitaxial chip emitting light. A method for manufacturing the chip device of the present invention is provided.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种具有高导热性的发光芯片器件,其包括外延芯片,设置在外延芯片的顶表面上的电极和与电极配合的U形电极基底,以向外延芯片提供电能 用于通过电光效应产生光。 外延芯片包括具有粗糙化顶表面和粗糙化底表面的衬底和外延层结构,用于改善从外延芯片中提取的光。 在衬底和外延层结构之间形成导热透明反射层。 电极基体围绕基板,透明反射层和外延层结构的第一包层,以便于当外延芯片发光时产生的内部废热的耗散。 提供了本发明的芯片装置的制造方法。

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