摘要:
A trench metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistor or UMOSFET, includes a buried region that extends beneath the trench and beyond a corner of the trench. The buried region is tied to a source potential of the UMOSFET, and splits the potential realized across the structure. This effectively shields the electric field from the corners of the trench to reduce gate oxide stress, and resultantly improves device performance and reliability.
摘要:
A vertical junction field effect transistor includes a trench formed in an epitaxial layer. The trench surrounds a channel region of the epitaxial layer. The channel region may have a graded or uniform dopant concentration profile. An epitaxial gate structure is formed within the trench by epitaxial regrowth. The epitaxial gate structure may include separate first and second epitaxial gate layers, and may have either a graded or uniform dopant concentration profile.
摘要:
Method for producing a field effect transistor having a source region (9), a drain region and a channel layer (11) interconnecting the source and drain regions, and including the step of providing a sacrificial layer (4) on part of a semiconductor material (1) whose edge is used to define the edge of an implant, such as the source region (9), in the semiconductor material (1), where the edge (4c) of the sacrificial layer (4) is subsequently used to define the edge of a gate (16).
摘要:
A vertical junction field effect transistor includes a trench formed in an epitaxial layer. The trench surrounds a channel region of the epitaxial layer. The channel region may have a graded or uniform dopant concentration profile. An epitaxial gate structure is formed within the trench by epitaxial regrowth. The epitaxial gate structure may include separate first and second epitaxial gate layers, and may have either a graded or uniform dopant concentration profile.
摘要:
A field effect transistor of SiC for high temperature application has the source region layer (4), the drain region layer (5) and the channel region layer (6, 7) vertically separated from a front surface (14), where a gate electrode (12) is arranged, for reducing the electric field at said surface in operation of the transistor and in the case of operation as a gas sensor permitting all electrodes except for the gate electrode to be protected from the atmosphere.
摘要:
A method for introduction of an impurity dopant into a semiconductor layer of SiC comprises the step of ion implantation of the dopant in the semiconductor layer at a low temperature. The ion implantation is carried out in such a way that a doped and amorphous near-surface layer is formed, and the implantation step is followed by a step of annealing the semiconductor layer at such a high temperature that the dopant diffuses into the non-implanted sub-layer of the semiconductor layer following the near-surface layer.
摘要:
A transistor of SiC having an insulated gate comprises a drain contact with a highly doped substrate layer formed on the drain. The substrate layer is of p-type or of n-type. For a p-type transistor, a highly doped n-type buffer layer may optionally be formed on top of the substrate layer. A low doped n-type drift layer, a highly doped p-type base layer, a highly doped n-type source region, and a source contact are then superimposed on the substrate layer. A vertical trench extends through the source region and the base layer to at least the drift layer. The trench has a wall next to these layers. A gate electrode extends vertically along the wall and at least over a vertical extension of the base layer. An insulating layer is arranged between the gate electrode and at least the base layer whereby an inversion channel is formed for electron transport from the source contact to the drain contact. An additional low doped p-type layer is arranged in the channel region laterally to the base layer, between the base layer and the insulating layer. The additional layer extends vertically over at least the base layer.
摘要:
A varactor diode includes a contact layer having a first conductivity type, a voltage blocking layer having the first conductivity and a first net doping concentration on the contact layer, a blocking junction on the voltage blocking layer, and a plurality of discrete doped regions in the voltage blocking layer and spaced apart from the carrier injection junction. The plurality of discrete doped regions have the first conductivity type and a second net doping concentration that is higher than the first net doping concentration, and the plurality of discrete doped regions are configured to modulate the capacitance of the varactor diode as a depletion region of the varactor diode expands in response to a reverse bias voltage applied to the blocking junction. Related methods of forming a varactor diode are also disclosed.
摘要:
A vehicle tracking system tracks the position of at least one vehicle and displays the tracked position. The system includes a plurality of beacons, at least one provided on each vehicle, configured to emit a corresponding identifying signal. A camera is configured to generate image data including region data based on a region in which the vehicles may be located, and beacon data based on the identifying signals corresponding to the beacons located in the region. A controller is configured to process the beacon data to generate position data based on a corresponding position of the beacons located in the region and to generate identification data, which corresponds to each of the identifying signals emitted by the beacons located in the region. Also, the controller outputs at least one of the image data, the position data, and the identification data to the monitor.