Process and device for monitoring the degree of wear of a compression worm conveying plasticized material
    21.
    发明授权
    Process and device for monitoring the degree of wear of a compression worm conveying plasticized material 有权
    用于监测输送增塑材料的压缩蜗杆的磨损程度的装置

    公开(公告)号:US06406174B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-06-18

    申请号:US09402140

    申请日:1999-09-29

    IPC分类号: B29B742

    摘要: An apparatus and a method for controlling a degree of attrition or wear of a sealing screw conveying plasticized material are provided. The apparatus includes an opening which intersects the wall of a housing of the screw in the region of the screw threads or in the region immediately neighboring the screw threads. Another opening intersects the wall of the housing. The two openings are spaced apart axially from each other and the pressure sensors connected to both openings. The process involved conveys a plasticized material against a resistance, the resistance being a sealing screw bearing supported within the screw housing. The pressure of the conveyed material is measured at two locations spaced apart from each other in the direction of conveyance. The two locations are disposed on both sides of a resistance body towards which the sealing screw conveys the material. The difference between the two measured values is used to indicate the degree of wear of the screw or its housing, respectively.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于控制输送增塑材料的密封螺钉的磨损或磨损程度的装置和方法。 该装置包括在螺纹区域内或紧邻螺纹螺纹的区域中与螺钉的壳体的壁相交的开口。 另一个开口与外壳的墙壁相交。 两个开口彼此轴向间隔开,压力传感器连接到两个开口。 所涉及的过程是将抗塑性材料传导抵抗阻力,阻力是支撑在螺钉壳体内的密封螺钉轴承。 输送材料的压力是在输送方向上彼此间隔开的两个位置测量的。 两个位置设置在电阻体的两侧,密封螺钉朝向该电阻体的两侧输送材料。 两个测量值之间的差异用于分别表示螺钉或其外壳的磨损程度。

    Filter apparatus for fluids, in particular for thermoplastic synthetic
plastics material fluid
    22.
    发明授权
    Filter apparatus for fluids, in particular for thermoplastic synthetic plastics material fluid 失效
    用于流体的过滤装置,特别是用于热塑性合成塑料材料流体

    公开(公告)号:US5643450A

    公开(公告)日:1997-07-01

    申请号:US495617

    申请日:1995-08-02

    CPC分类号: B01D29/036

    摘要: A filter apparatus for thermoplastic synthetic plastics material melts comprises a housing (2) in which two filter disks (5,6) are disposed in parallel to each other and spaced apart from each other. The melt to be filtered is supplied to these filter disks (5,6) via an upstream channel (19). The impurities gathering on the upstream side of the filter disks (5,6) are continuously scraped off by a scraper (8) that carries a plurality of scraper elements (10) disposed along curved lines spaced apart from each other so that they convey the impurities towards the center of the filter disks (5,6). There, the impurities reach a conveyance channel (22) in which they are conveyed off by at least one worm (23,24).

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / AT94 / 00012 Sec。 371日期:1995年8月2日 102(e)日期1995年8月2日PCT 1994年2月2日PCT PCT。 公开号WO94 / 17981 日本1984年8月18日一种用于热塑性合成塑料材料熔体的过滤装置包括壳体(2),其中两个过滤盘(5,6)彼此平行地设置并彼此间隔开。 待过滤的熔体经由上游通道(19)供应到这些过滤盘(5,6)。 聚集在过滤盘(5,6)的上游侧的杂质被刮板(8)连续地刮掉,所述刮刀(8)承载沿着彼此间隔开的曲线设置的多个刮刀元件(10),以便它们传送 过滤盘中心的杂质(5,6)。 在那里,杂质到达输送通道(22),在该输送通道中它们被至少一个蠕虫(23,24)输送出去。

    Apparatus for treating thermoplastic synthetic plastics material
    23.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for treating thermoplastic synthetic plastics material 失效
    用于处理热塑性塑料材料的设备

    公开(公告)号:US5536154A

    公开(公告)日:1996-07-16

    申请号:US256118

    申请日:1994-06-23

    摘要: An apparatus for pre-treatment of thermoplastic synthetic plastics material, for example polyester waste, comprises at least two receptacles (1,13) disposed in series following each other, in each one of which receptacles a comminuting or mixing tool (5) rotates around a vertical axis (4) in the bottom region of the receptacle (1 or 13). At least the downstream receptacle has an evacuation line (18) through which, optionally also a protective gas can be introduced. The receptacles (1,13) are connected to each other by a tube piece (12) in which a shut-off means (20) is disposed so that the vacuum in the downstream receptacle (13) can be maintained without any problem until the shut-off valve (20) is opened, whereupon the vacuum in the receptacle (13) sucks on the material positioned in the upstream receptacle (1). Therefore, in the upstream receptacle (1)--when seen in flowing direction of the synthetic plastics material--the synthetic plastics material is pre-comminuted, pre-heated, pre-dried and pre-compressed, what is still assisted by the turbulence when sucked-in into the downstream receptacle (13). In such a manner, completely homogeneous material is conveyed by a worm (16) connected to the last receptacle (13) to further processing (FIG. 1).

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / AT93 / 00051 Sec。 371日期1994年6月23日 102(e)1994年6月23日PCT 1993年3月16日PCT公布。 WO93 / 18902 PCT公开号 日期:1993年9月30日。用于预处理热塑性合成塑料材料(例如聚酯废物)的设备包括至少两个彼此串联设置的容器(1,13),其中每个容器中的粉碎或 混合工具(5)围绕容器(1或13)的底部区域中的垂直轴线(4)旋转。 至少下游容器具有排气管线(18),任选地还可以引入保护气体。 容器(1,13)通过其中设置有切断装置(20)的管件(12)彼此连接,使得下游容器(13)中的真空可以保持任何问题,直到 关闭阀(20)打开,于是容器(13)中的真空吸附在位于上游容器(1)中的材料上。 因此,在上游容器(1)中 - 当从合成塑料材料的流动方向看时,合成塑料材料是预粉碎的,预热的,预干燥的和预压缩的,但是当湍流 吸入下游容器(13)。 以这种方式,完全均匀的材料由连接到最后一个容器(13)的蜗杆(16)输送以进一步处理(图1)。

    Backflushable filter device for molten material and distribution unit for a filter device of this type

    公开(公告)号:US20060163145A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-27

    申请号:US10525884

    申请日:2003-10-27

    IPC分类号: B01D21/02

    摘要: A backflushable filtering apparatus for a molten material, particularly for a plastic melt, comprises a housing (1) in which a sieving arrangement (17) is provided which includes at least two sieving sections (16) separated from one another. The melt to be filtered is supplied to the sieving sections (16) through at least one distributor (3). The distributor (3) includes at least one control body (9) for backflushing which is moveable within a housing (53) that is provided with an inlet opening (4) for the material to be filtered. The control body (9), in a filtering position, unblocks the influx of material to be filtered to all sieving sections (16) through connection channels (23). However, in a backflushing position, the control body (9) interrupts the influx of material to the filtering section (16) to be backflushed and interconnects the connection channel (23) of the sieving section (16) flushed back with a discharge channel (28) located in the control body (9). At least the majority of the circumference of the control body (9) is surrounded by a distribution space (7) for the material to be filtered which is situated within its housing (53). The distribution space (7) is connectable through the connection channels (23) to all sieving sections (16) in communication with the distributor (3). Guiding channels (6) lead from the inlet opening (4) to the regions of the two front ends (61, 62) of the distribution space (7). These front ends (61, 62) are situated in the region of the outermost connection channels (23) or outside the region of all connection channels (23). The discharge channel (28), which leads away from the control body (9), may be caused to communicate with the connection channel (23) of the respective sieving section (16) to be flushed back through a flush back channel (27) of at least one cross-piece (14) of the control body (9) which overbridges the distribution space (7).

    Device for preparing plastics material
    26.
    发明申请
    Device for preparing plastics material 有权
    塑料材料制备装置

    公开(公告)号:US20060093696A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-04

    申请号:US10547899

    申请日:2005-02-02

    IPC分类号: B29B7/00

    摘要: A device for the preparation of plastics material, in particular thermoplastic plastics material, has a receiving container (1) for the material, the interior of the said receiving container (1) having tools (21) provided therein which are arranged on a carrier disc (9). The tools are driven by a shaft (4) for rotation about the, in particular vertical, axis (8) of the shaft (4). At least one screw (17) is provided for the removal of the material out of the receiving container (1). The screw housing (16) has a feed opening (27) which is connected with respect to flow to a discharge opening (15) in the container (1), which discharge opening (15) is situated at a lower level than the carrier disc (9) and the tools (21) carried by it. Further moved tools (12), which convey the material into the discharge opening (15), are provided in the receiving container (1) below the carrier disc (9). The carrier disc (9) comprises at least one aperture (36) which connects the space (26) above the carrier disc to the space (10) below it, in order to divert water vapour and/or gaseous substances out of the space (10). The apertures (36) are situated close to the axis (8) and close to the trailing edges (37) of the tools (21) during the rotation of the carrier disc (9).

    摘要翻译: 用于制备塑料材料(特别是热塑性塑料材料)的装置具有用于材料的接收容器(1),所述接收容器(1)的内部具有设置在其中的工具(21),所述工具设置在载体盘 (9)。 工具由轴(4)驱动,用于围绕轴(4)的特别垂直的轴线(8)旋转。 提供至少一个螺钉(17)用于将材料从接收容器(1)中取出。 螺钉壳体(16)具有供给开口(27),该进料开口(27)相对于流入容器(1)中的排出口(15)而连接,排放口(15)位于比托盘 (9)和工具(21)。 在载体盘(9)下方的接收容器(1)中设置有将材料输送到排出口(15)中的进一步移动的工具(12)。 承载盘(9)包括至少一个孔(36),其将载体盘上方的空间(26)连接到其下方的空间(10),以便将水蒸气和/或气体物质转移出空间( 10)。 在承载盘(9)的旋转期间,孔(36)靠近轴线(8)定位并靠近工具(21)的后缘(37)。

    Device and method for the filtration of viscous material
    27.
    发明授权
    Device and method for the filtration of viscous material 有权
    用于过滤粘性物质的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US06994795B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-02-07

    申请号:US10380974

    申请日:2001-09-19

    IPC分类号: B01D29/96

    摘要: An apparatus for filtering viscous material, in particular thermoplastic synthetic plastic material, comprises a screw (24), which presses the material to be cleaned from an upstream conduit (3) of a supply housing (2) towards a band-shaped screen (4). The screen (4) is abutted on its downstream side by a perforated plate (6) against the pressure of the supplied material. The band-shaped screen (4) can be displaced for replacement of a soiled band section by a fresh band section. For facilitating this displacement a device is provided, which comprises a closure means (30) that is disposed on the upstream side of the screen (4), by which closure means the upstream conduit (3) for the material to be filtered can be closed at least substantially. On the upstream side of this closure means (30) a storage space (36) for material to be cleaned is connected to the upstream conduit (3). Within this storage space (36) a piston (38) is sealingly guided, which is reciprocable by a drive means and closes in its projected position the storage space (36) against the upstream conduit (3).

    摘要翻译: 用于过滤粘性材料,特别是热塑性合成塑料材料的装置包括螺杆(24),该螺杆将所要清洁的材料从供应壳体(2)的上游导管(3)朝向带状筛(4) )。 筛网(4)抵抗供应材料的压力,通过多孔板(6)在其下游侧抵靠。 可以移动带状屏幕(4)以便通过新的带部分更换污染的带部分。 为了便于该位移,提供了一种装置,其包括设置在筛网(4)的上游侧的封闭装置(30),通过该封闭装置可以关闭用于待过滤材料的上游导管(3) 至少大体上。 在该封闭装置(30)的上游侧,用于待清洁的材料的储存空间(36)连接到上游导管(3)。 在该储存空间(36)内,密封地引导活塞(38),该活塞可通过驱动装置往复运动,并将其储存空间(36)的突出位置封闭在上游导管(3)上。

    Device for treating plastic material
    28.
    发明申请
    Device for treating plastic material 有权
    塑胶材料处理装置

    公开(公告)号:US20050170029A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-04

    申请号:US10513211

    申请日:2003-05-03

    摘要: A device for treating plastics material, in particular thermoplastic plastics material, has a receiving container (1) which has a base (15) and lateral walls (14). In the receiving container at least [one] disc (17) is arranged close to the base (15), and is driven by a vertical shaft (18) so as to rotate about its axis and carries tools (22), as a result of which a circulating movement about the axis of the shaft (18) is imparted to the material present in the receiving container (1). At least one blade (26) which projects beyond the edge of the disc (17) in the direction towards the lateral wall (14) is fastened to the said edge of the disc (17) adjacent to the lateral wall (14). The blade is inclined with respect to the horizontal plane in such a way that the plastics material moved by the tool (22) or the tool carrier (16) during its circulation is given an upwardly directed movement component.

    摘要翻译: 用于处理塑料材料,特别是热塑性塑料材料的装置具有接收容器(1),其具有基座(15)和侧壁(14)。 在接收容器中,至少一个盘(17)布置成靠近基座(15),并且由垂直轴(18)驱动以围绕其轴线旋转并且携带工具(22),结果 其中围绕轴(18)的轴线的循环运动被赋予存在于接收容器(1)中的材料。 沿着朝向侧壁(14)的方向突出超过盘(17)的边缘的至少一个叶片(26)被紧固到邻近侧壁(14)的盘(17)的所述边缘。 叶片相对于水平面倾斜,使得在其循环期间由工具(22)或工具架(16)移动的塑料材料被给予向上指向的运动部件。

    Apparatus for removing debris from thermoplastic materials
    29.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for removing debris from thermoplastic materials 有权
    用于从热塑性材料中去除碎屑的装置

    公开(公告)号:US06607299B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-08-19

    申请号:US09913242

    申请日:2001-08-09

    IPC分类号: B29B758

    摘要: An apparatus for filtering thermoplastic synthetic plastic material has a screw (5) bearingly supported within a housing (1) for rotation around its longitudinal axis for the transport and preferably also plasticizing of the synthethic plastic material. This material is supplied to the screw (5) through an intake opening (7) into the housing (1) and leaves the housing (1) through an exit opening (8). The screw (5) is subdivided into two sections (9, 10) disposed one behind the other in axial direction. A filter (40) provided with penetration openings (25) is disposed in the flow of the synthetic plastic material that is disposed between these two sections (9, 10), which filter (40) is disposed within the housing (1) between the two sections (9, 10) of the screw (5) so that it subdivides the interior of the housing. The filter (40) is connected for common rotation with at least one of the screw sections (9, 10). At least one scraper (26) mounted in the housing (1) engages the upstream side of the filter (40) and strips off coarse impurities from the filter when the filter (40) is rotated and conveys the impurities into a collecting space (27) that is in connection with the interior of the housing.

    摘要翻译: 用于过滤热塑性合成塑料材料的装置具有支承在壳体(1)内的螺钉(5),用于围绕其纵向轴线旋转以便运输合成塑料材料并优选地塑化合成塑料材料。 这种材料通过进气口(7)供给到螺杆(5)进入壳体(1)中,并通过出口(8)离开壳体(1)。 螺钉(5)被细分成两个沿轴向方向彼此设置的部分(9,10)。 设置有穿透开口(25)的过滤器(40)设置在设置在这两个部分(9,10)之间的合成塑料材料的流动中,该过滤器(40)设置在壳体(1)内 螺钉(5)的两个部分(9,10),使得它细分壳体的内部。 过滤器(40)连接成与至少一个螺杆部分(9,10)共同旋转。 安装在壳体(1)中的至少一个刮刀(26)接合过滤器(40)的上游侧,并且当过滤器(40)旋转并从杂质传送到收集空间 ),其与壳体的内部相关。

    Filter apparatus for fluids to be cleaned
    30.
    发明授权
    Filter apparatus for fluids to be cleaned 失效
    用于待清洗流体的过滤装置

    公开(公告)号:US5417856A

    公开(公告)日:1995-05-23

    申请号:US122432

    申请日:1993-09-23

    摘要: A filter apparatus for thermoplastic synthetic plastics material includes a screen carrier member having at least one screen nest, the screen carrier member being shiftable in a longitudinal direction in a housing. For backwashing the screen nest, the screen nest is in connection with a washing channel in a washing position of the screen carrier member In order to make the washing process quickly, effectively and uniformly over the surface of the screen and in order to avoid an additional loss of the mass in the main flow at the backwashing process, a storage space is provided in the screen carrier member which is filled in normal operation with cleaned melt. A piston in the storage space is shifted for moving the material provided in the storage space in the backwashing direction through the screen nest and into the washing channel.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / AT92 / 00035 Sec。 371日期:1993年9月23日 102(e)1993年9月23日PCT PCT 1991年3月19日PCT公布。 公开号WO92 / 16351 一种用于热塑性合成塑料材料的过滤设备包括具有至少一个筛网巢的筛网承载构件,该筛网承载构件可在壳体中沿纵向方向移动。 为了对洗衣巢进行反冲洗,筛网与洗衣机构件的洗涤位置中的洗涤通道连接,以便使洗涤过程在屏幕表面上快速,有效和均匀地进行,并且为了避免额外的 在反冲洗过程中在主流中的质量损失,在正常操作中用清洁的熔体填充的丝网载体部件中设置有存储空间。 存储空间中的活塞被移动,以通过筛网将洗涤方向上设置在储存空间中的材料移动到洗涤通道中。