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    METHOD FOR RECYCLING ALL WASTE PLASTICS IN PARTICULAR MIXED PLASTICS
    5.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR RECYCLING ALL WASTE PLASTICS IN PARTICULAR MIXED PLASTICS 有权
    回收所有废弃塑料在特殊混合塑料中的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20100155979A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-06-24

    申请号：US12515144

    申请日：2007-11-15

    申请人： Michael Hofmann ,  Alexander Gercke

    发明人： Michael Hofmann ,  Alexander Gercke

    IPC分类号： B29B13/10

    CPC分类号： B02C7/12 ,  B02C7/14 ,  B02C23/08 ,  B03B9/06 ,  B29B17/0026 ,  B29B17/02 ,  B29B17/04 ,  B29B2017/0203 ,  B29B2017/0217 ,  B29B2017/0231 ,  B29B2017/0241 ,  B29B2017/0244 ,  B29B2017/0251 ,  B29B2017/0289 ,  B29B2017/0448 ,  B29B2017/0484 ,  B29K2711/123 ,  B29L2007/00 ,  Y02W30/521 ,  Y02W30/523 ,  Y02W30/524 ,  Y02W30/525 ,  Y02W30/62 ,  Y02W30/622 ,  Y02W30/625

    摘要： A method for the recycling of all types of waste plastic, in particular mixed plastic (MP), in which compactate, in particular agglomerate, is ground from flakes or other plastic parts in at least one refiner stage in the presence of water, from which fine particles are removed from the ground material emerging from the refiner stage with the process water, the remaining ground material is washed and/or mechanically dehydrated and dried or the dehydrated ground material is again ground in another refiner stage in the presence of water and then dehydrated and dried, wherein the grinding of the compactate is performed in at least one refiner stage using a disk refiner (toothed disk refiner), the disks of which have engaging teeth, which are arranged separated on concentric circles, wherein there is a hole between neighboring teeth of a circle and the holes of a circle are each big enough that the particles to be ground or ground up to that point can pass through freely.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于回收所有类型的废塑料，特别是混合塑料（MP）的方法，其中在水的存在下，至少一个精炼阶段将压实物，特别是附聚物从薄片或其它塑料部件研磨，从其中 使用工艺水将精细颗粒从精炼阶段出来的研磨材料中除去，剩余的研磨材料被洗涤和/或机械脱水干燥，或者在水的存在下在另一个精炼机阶段再次研磨脱水的研磨材料，然后 脱水和干燥，其中使用盘形磨浆机（齿形磨浆机）在至少一个磨浆机阶段中进行压实的研磨，所述盘式磨浆机具有啮合齿，所述盘具有啮合齿，其排列在同心圆上，其中在 圆的相邻齿和圆的孔都足够大，使得要研磨或研磨到该点的颗粒可以自由地通过。

    Method and system for film removal and sorting of coated resin products
    6.
    发明授权
    Method and system for film removal and sorting of coated resin products 有权
    涂层树脂产品的膜去除和分选方法和系统

    公开(公告)号：US07736460B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-06-15

    申请号：US11704302

    申请日：2007-02-09

    申请人： Kazuhisa To ,  Kenji Moriwaki

    发明人： Kazuhisa To ,  Kenji Moriwaki

    IPC分类号： B29B17/00

    CPC分类号： B29B17/02 ,  B07C5/3425 ,  B07C5/368 ,  B29B17/0412 ,  B29B2017/0279 ,  B29B2017/0448 ,  B29L2009/005 ,  B29L2031/3044 ,  Y02W30/521 ,  Y02W30/622 ,  Y02W30/625 ,  Y10T156/11 ,  Y10T156/1153 ,  Y10T156/19 ,  Y10T156/1911

    摘要： Disclosed is a film-removal/sorting method for coated resin products, which comprises a film removal step (S5) of feeding a target material comprising a mixture of plural types of coated resin products each having a different softening temperature in at least either one of a film (2b) and a substrate (2a) thereof, into a film removing apparatus (20), and heating the target material in the film removing apparatus (20) up to a temperature allowing the substrate (2a) or the film (2b) of at least either one of the coated resin products to be softened in a non-molten state, so as to remove the film (2b) from the substrate (2a), and a sorting step (S9) of sorting the target material after being subjected to the film removal step (S5), between a film-free material (2A) consisting of the substrate (2a) of the coated resin product which has succeeded in removing the film (2b) therefrom, and an untreated target material (2B) consisting of the remaining coated resin products having residual films (2b). The film removal step (S5) and the sorting step (S9) are repeatedly carried out while increasing the temperature of the target material in the film removal step (S5) stepwise within a temperature range equal to or less than a highest one of softening temperatures of the films (2b) and the substrates (2a) of the coated resin products.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种涂布树脂产品的去膜/分选方法，其包括将包含多种类型的具有不同软化温度的多种涂布树脂产品的混合物的目标材料进料到薄膜去除步骤（S5）中的至少一个 将薄膜（2b）和基板（2a）放入薄膜去除装置（20）中，并将薄膜去除装置（20）中的目标材料加热至允许基板（2a）或薄膜（2b）的温度 ）将未熔化的软化的涂布树脂产品中的至少一种从基材（2a）中除去膜（2b），以及分选步骤（S9） 在从脱模膜（2b）的被覆树脂制品的基板（2a）构成的无胶片材料（2A）和未处理的目标材料之间进行薄膜去除工序（S5） 2B）由剩余的具有残留膜的涂覆树脂产品组成 （2b）。 重复进行膜去除步骤（S5）和分选步骤（S9），同时在等于或小于最高软化温度的温度范围内逐步增加膜除去步骤（S5）中的目标材料的温度 的膜（2b）和涂覆的树脂产品的基材（2a）。

    Method for working and processing materials
    7.
    发明授权
    Method for working and processing materials 失效
    材料加工和加工方法

    公开(公告)号：US07229033B2

    公开(公告)日：2007-06-12

    申请号：US10048576

    申请日：2001-07-13

    申请人： Rita Adamovna Kharina ,  Papken Arutunovich Meltonian ,  Alexandras Mikhailovich Chepulis

    发明人： Rita Adamovna Kharina ,  Papken Arutunovich Meltonian ,  Alexandras Mikhailovich Chepulis

    IPC分类号： B02C19/00 ,  B02C5/02

    CPC分类号： B02C18/144 ,  B02C19/18 ,  B02C23/24 ,  B02C2201/04 ,  B29B17/0404 ,  B29B2017/0448 ,  B29K2021/00 ,  B29L2030/00 ,  Y02W30/521 ,  Y02W30/625

    摘要： This is a method for working and processing different materials, mainly elastomers, in different manufacturing processes. Moving cutting tools act upon the material to create ultrasonic-frequency oscillations of the material in a working zone. The power of the drive units is set at no less than 100–300 kW. The revolution speed of the tool is set in the range of 3,000–12,000 rev/min. The quantity of cutting edges for the tool is selected according to the relation ω×n is less than 800, where ω is equal to the angular velocity of the tool and n is equal to the number of cutting edges of tool. The attach angles of the tool are set in the range of 85–95 degrees. Separate particles of material embedded to the cutting portion of the tool are removed using a fluid flow containing gas and/or liquid. The effect is an enhanced efficiency of method, increased disposition degree and uniformity of ready product structures.

    摘要翻译： 这是在不同制造工艺中加工和加工不同材料，主要是弹性体的方法。 移动切割工具作用于材料，以在工作区域中产生材料的超声频率振荡。 驱动单元的功率设置在不低于100-300 kW。 刀具的转速设定在3,000-12,000转/分的范围内。 根据omegaxn的关系选择刀具的切削刃量小于800，其中ω等于刀具的角速度，n等于刀具的切削刃数。 刀具的安装角度设置在85-95度的范围内。 使用包含气体和/或液体的流体流除去嵌入到工具的切割部分中的分离的材料颗粒。 效果是提高了方法效率，提高了产品结构的配置程度和均匀性。

    Tire rubber granulator
    8.
    发明授权
    Tire rubber granulator 有权
    轮胎橡胶制粒机

    公开(公告)号：US07182285B1

    公开(公告)日：2007-02-27

    申请号：US11336356

    申请日：2006-01-20

    申请人： Philip Stoltzfus ,  John Stoltzfus ,  Michael Glant

    发明人： Philip Stoltzfus ,  John Stoltzfus ,  Michael Glant

    IPC分类号： B02C7/04 ,  B02C1/10

    CPC分类号： B02C7/06 ,  B02C7/12 ,  B02C2201/04 ,  B29B17/0404 ,  B29B17/0412 ,  B29B2017/0448 ,  B29B2017/0452 ,  B29B2017/0476 ,  B29B2017/0484 ,  B29K2021/00 ,  Y02W30/521 ,  Y02W30/625

    摘要： A comminution apparatus for refining various materials into smaller pieces of a desired size, the apparatus having a pair of generally circular disks disposed on a common axis and arranged generally parallel to one another forming a comminution region there between. Each disk incorporates a plurality of removable cutting bars radially disposed on the disk face, one disk having an even number, the other having an odd number of cutting bars. Process material is fed into the comminution space between the opposing disks and comminuted by counter-rotation of the disks which shears material between opposing cutting bars as they pass. Spacing between the disks is adjustable to suit the input process material. Tapered disk faces control the flow of material during the comminution process, permitting only material that has been sufficiently reduced in size to migrate toward the disk perimeter where a skirt ring structure controls the size of the granulated material output.

    摘要翻译： 一种粉碎装置，用于将各种材料精制成较小的所需尺寸的片材，该装置具有一对大致圆形的盘，它们设置在共同的轴线上并且大体上彼此平行地布置，形成在其间的粉碎区域。 每个盘包括径向设置在盘表面上的多个可移除的切割杆，一个盘具有偶数，另一个具有奇数个切割条。 加工材料被送入相对的盘之间的粉碎空间中，并通过在它们通过时在相对的切割杆之间剪切材料的盘的相反旋转而粉碎。 磁盘之间的间距可调，以适应输入过程材料。 锥形盘面在粉碎过程中控制材料的流动，只允许尺寸已经足够减小的材料朝着圆周周边移动，其中裙环结构控制造粒材料输出的尺寸。