Semiconductor device
    21.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor device 失效
    半导体器件

    公开(公告)号:US4261004A

    公开(公告)日:1981-04-07

    申请号:US929959

    申请日:1978-08-01

    摘要: On the surface of an insulating film formed on the surface of a semiconductor substrate on which an MOS type semiconductor device to be protected is formed, there are formed a first polycrystal silicon member having input and output terminals and a resistivity lower than 1 K.OMEGA./.quadrature. and a second polycrystalline silicon member having a resistivity lower than 1 K.OMEGA./.quadrature. and being maintained at a fixed potential. This second polycrystalline silicon member faces at least a part of the first silicon member with polycrystalline silicon of a resistivity higher than 100 K.OMEGA./.quadrature. interposed therebetween. The input terminal of the first polycrystalline silicon member is connected to an input pad of the MOS type semiconductor device to be protected and the output terminal of the first polycrystalline silicon member is connected to an input gate of the semiconductor device to be protected. The input gate of the semiconductor device is protected by utilizing the punch-through effect in the interior of the polycrystalline silicon having a resistivity higher than 100 K.OMEGA./.quadrature..

    摘要翻译: 在形成有要形成有待保护的MOS型半导体器件的半导体衬底的表面上的绝缘膜的表面上形成有具有输入和输出端子的电阻率低于1KΩ的第一多晶硅元件, 并且具有电阻率低于1KΩ/□并且保持在固定电位的第二多晶硅部件。 该第二多晶硅部件面对第一硅部件的至少一部分,其中多晶硅的电阻率高于100KΩ,并插入其间。 第一多晶硅部件的输入端子连接到要被保护的MOS型半导体器件的输入焊盘,并且第一多晶硅部件的输出端子连接到待保护的半导体器件的输入栅极。 半导体器件的输入栅极通过利用电阻率高于100KΩ/□的多晶硅的内部的穿透效应来保护。

    Interconnection structure for semiconductor integrated circuits
    24.
    发明授权
    Interconnection structure for semiconductor integrated circuits 失效
    半导体集成电路的互连结构

    公开(公告)号:US4199778A

    公开(公告)日:1980-04-22

    申请号:US843366

    申请日:1977-10-19

    摘要: In a semiconductor integrated circuit having polycrystalline silicon interconnections and metal interconnections, a low resistance layer, containing impurities to a high concentration for the polycrystalline silicon interconnections, is formed in predetermined parts of an undoped polycrystalline silicon layer which is deposited on a first insulator film on a semiconductor substrate, a second insulator film is deposited on the polycrystalline silicon layer under the state under which the undoped parts are left at least around through-holes to be formed, and the metal interconnections at least parts of which run in a direction intersecting the polycrystalline silicon interconnections are provided on the second insulator film, the necessary contacts between the metal interconnections and the polycrystalline silicon interconnections being made through the through-holes provided in the second insulator film in correspondence with the intersecting parts of both the interconnections.

    摘要翻译: 在具有多晶硅互连和金属互连的半导体集成电路中,在未掺杂的多晶硅层的预定部分中形成在多晶硅互连中含有高浓度的杂质的低电阻层,其沉积在第一绝缘膜上 半导体衬底,第二绝缘膜沉积在多晶硅层上,在未被掺杂的部分至少留在待形成的通孔周围的状态下,并且其至少部分的金属互连在与 多晶硅互连设置在第二绝缘膜上,金属互连和多晶硅互连之间的必要接触通过设置在第二绝缘膜中的通孔形成,与两个互连的相交部分相对应。

    Semiconductor integrated circuit device
    25.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor integrated circuit device 失效
    半导体集成电路器件

    公开(公告)号:US5619055A

    公开(公告)日:1997-04-08

    申请号:US429882

    申请日:1995-04-27

    摘要: A memory cell of the type employing a pair of cross-coupled CMOS inverters of a SRAM is disclosed in which the load MISFETs are stacked above the semiconductor substrate and over the drive MISFETs. Each load MISFET of a memory cell consists of a source, drain and channel region formed of a semiconductor strip, such as a polycrystalline silicon film strip, and a gate electrode consisting of a different layer conductive film than that of the drive MISFETs. In a memory cell having such a stacked arrangement, the source region and gate electrode of each load MISFET thereof are patterned to have a widely overlapping relationship with each other to form a capacitor element thereacross such that an increase in the overall capacitance associated with each of the memory cell storage nodes is effected thereby decreasing occurrence of soft error. The overlapping relationship for effecting the large capacitor element across the source and gate of the respective load MISFETs is provided by an ion implanting scheme of a p-type impurity into the semiconductor strip. A separate mask for ion-implantation for the formation of the source region of the load MISFET is added followed by the addition of the gate electrode thereof in a manner so as to have a widely overlapping relationship with that of the source region.

    摘要翻译: 公开了采用SRAM的一对交叉耦合CMOS反相器的类型的存储单元,其中负载MISFET堆叠在半导体衬底之上和驱动MISFET之上。 存储单元的每个负载MISFET由诸如多晶硅膜条的半导体条形成的源极,漏极和沟道区域以及由不同于导电膜的驱动MISFET组成的栅电极构成。 在具有这种堆叠布置的存储器单元中,每个负载MISFET的源极区域和栅电极被图案化以具有彼此广泛重叠的关系,以形成电容器元件,使得与每个负载MISFET相关联的总体电容的增加 存储单元存储节点被实现,从而减少软错误的发生。 通过p型杂质离子注入到半导体条中的方式来提供跨越各个负载MISFET的源极和栅极的大电容器元件的重叠关系。 添加用于形成负载MISFET的源极区域的离子注入的单独的掩模,然后以与源极区域具有广泛重叠的关系的方式添加其栅电极。

    Semiconductor integrated circuit device
    26.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor integrated circuit device 失效
    半导体集成电路器件

    公开(公告)号:US5700705A

    公开(公告)日:1997-12-23

    申请号:US470452

    申请日:1995-06-06

    IPC分类号: H01L21/8244 H01L27/11

    摘要: The manufacture of a memory cell of the type employing a pair of cross-coupled CMOS inverters of a SRAM is disclosed in which the load MISFETs are stacked above the semiconductor substrate and over the drive MISFETs. The manufacture of each load MISFET consists of forming source, drain and channel regions within the same polycrystalline silicon film, and a gate electrode consisting of a different layer conductive film, such as a polycrystalline film, than that of the drive MISFETs. The manufacture of the memory cell having such a stacked arrangement, facilitates the patterning of the source (drain) region and gate electrode of each load MISFET thereof to have an overlapping relationship with each other so as to increase the effective capacitance associated with each of the memory cell storage nodes. The gate electrodes of both the drive and load MISFETs are formed of n-type or of n-type and p-type polycrystalline silicon films, respectively, and electrical connections are formed between the drain regions of the first and second p-channel load MISFETs with that of the drain regions of the first and second n-channel drive MISFETs through separate polycrystalline silicon films, respectively. Also, there are formed electrical connections between the polycrystalline silicon gate electrodes of the first and second load MISFETs with that of drain regions of the second and first drive MISFETs, through the poly-Si gate electrodes of the first and second drive MISFETs, in each memory cell of the SRAM, respectively, furthermore.

    摘要翻译: 公开了采用SRAM的一对交叉耦合CMOS反相器的类型的存储单元的制造,其中负载MISFET堆叠在半导体衬底上方和驱动MISFET上方。 每个负载MISFET的制造包括在同一多晶硅膜内形成源极,漏极和沟道区域,以及由不同层导电膜(例如多晶膜)组成的栅电极,而不是驱动MISFET。 具有这种堆叠布置的存储单元的制造有助于其每个负载MISFET的源极(漏极)区域和栅极电极的图案化,以使得彼此之间具有重叠关系,从而增加与每个负载MISFET相关联的有效电容 存储单元存储节点。 驱动和负载MISFET的栅电极分别由n型或n型和p型多晶硅膜形成,并且在第一和第二p沟道负载MISFET的漏极区之间形成电连接 与第一和第二n沟道驱动MISFET的漏极区分别通过分离的多晶硅膜。 此外,通过第一和第二驱动MISFET的多晶硅栅电极,在第一和第二负载MISFET的多晶硅栅电极与第二和第一驱动MISFET的漏极区域之间形成电连接 此外,SRAM的存储单元分别。

    Semiconductor integrated circuit device
    30.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor integrated circuit device 失效
    半导体集成电路器件

    公开(公告)号:US5646423A

    公开(公告)日:1997-07-08

    申请号:US470451

    申请日:1995-06-06

    摘要: A memory cell of the type a pair of cross-coupled CMOS inverters of a SRAM is disclosed in which the load MISFETs are stacked above the semiconductor substrate and over the drive MISFETS. Each load MISFET of a memory cell consists of a source, drain and channel region formed within the same polycrystalline silicon film, and a gate electrode consisting of a different layer conductive film than that of the drive MISFETs. In a memory cell having such a stacked arrangement, the source (drain) region and gate electrode of each load MISFET thereof are patterned to have an overlapping relationship with each other so as to increase the effective capacitance associated with each of the memory cell storage nodes. The gate electrodes of both the drive and load MISFETs are formed of n-type and p-type polycrystalline silicon films, respectively, and the drain regions of the first and second p-channel load MISFETs are electrically connected to the drain regions of the first and second n-channel drive MISFETs through separate polycrystalline silicon films, respectively. The polycrystalline silicon gate electrodes of the first and second load MISFETs are respectively electrically connected to the drain regions of the second and first drive MISFETs in each memory cell of the SRAM, furthermore.

    摘要翻译: 公开了SRAM的一对交叉耦合CMOS反相器的类型的存储单元,其中负载MISFET堆叠在半导体衬底之上和驱动MISFETS之上。 存储单元的每个负载MISFET由形成在同一多晶硅膜内的源极,漏极和沟道区域以及由与驱动MISFET不同的导电膜构成的栅电极组成。 在具有这种堆叠布置的存储单元中,其每个负载MISFET的源极(漏极)区域和栅电极被图案化以具有彼此重叠的关系,从而增加与每个存储单元存储节点相关联的有效电容 。 驱动和负载MISFET两者的栅电极分别由n型和p型多晶硅膜形成,并且第一和第二p沟道负载MISFET的漏极区域电连接到第一 和第二n沟道驱动MISFET分别通过单独的多晶硅膜。 此外,第一和第二负载MISFET的多晶硅栅电极分别电连接到SRAM的每个存储单元中的第二和第一驱动MISFET的漏极区。