Data shuffling apparatus possessing reduced memory
    21.
    发明授权
    Data shuffling apparatus possessing reduced memory 失效
    具有减少记忆功能的数据洗牌设备

    公开(公告)号:US5440706A

    公开(公告)日:1995-08-08

    申请号:US733211

    申请日:1991-07-19

    摘要: Each of a plurality of pages of video data are shuffled, each of the pages being composed of a plurality of blocks of data, using a data memory having a memory capacity of one page. The one page data memory temporarily stores data in a current page. A data address generator generates an address of the data memory so that the data in the current page are written into the data memory in a first sequence and the written data are read out from the data memory in a second sequence which is different from the first sequence to thereby shuffle the data in the current page. The data address generator generates the address such that data in a block in the current page is read from a portion of the data memory indicated by the address generated by the data address generator, and such that data in a block in a next page is written into the portion of the data memory indicated by the address generated by the data address generator.

    摘要翻译: 使用具有一页的存储容量的数据存储器,将多页视频数据中的每一页进行混洗,每个页面由多个数据块组成。 一页数据存储器临时存储当前页面中的数据。 数据地址生成器产生数据存储器的地址,使得当前页面中的数据以第一序列写入数据存储器,并且以与第一序列不同的第二序列从数据存储器读出写入的数据 从而随机洗牌当前页面中的数据。 数据地址生成器生成地址,使得当前页面中的块中的数据从由数据地址生成器生成的地址指示的数据存储器的一部分中读取,并且使得下一页中的块中的数据被写入 进入由数据地址发生器产生的地址指示的数据存储器的部分。

    Concealing method of video signal
    22.
    发明授权
    Concealing method of video signal 失效
    视频信号隐藏方法

    公开(公告)号:US5416600A

    公开(公告)日:1995-05-16

    申请号:US291460

    申请日:1994-08-17

    摘要: A coded digital video signal is obtained by dividing a digital video signal into plural pages each composed of K fields of pixel data, decomposing pixel data in each two pages into plural blocks each composed of a predetermined number of pixel data, and encoding the pixel data in each block by bit rate reduction encoding and error correction encoding. The thus obtained coded digital video signal is reproduced or transmitted and then subjected to a concealment process. The concealment process includes decoding the coded digital video signal to obtain reproduced blocks of pixel data and to detect an error block containing an error among the reproduced blocks, composing the reproduced blocks to obtain plural reproduced pages of pixel data, and concealing error pixel data contained in the error block in each two reproduced pages. Error pixel data in a first page is concealed using pixel data in a previous page, and error pixel data in a second page is concealed using pixel data in a succeeding page.

    摘要翻译: 通过将数字视频信号分割成由K个像素数据构成的多个页面来获得编码数字视频信号,将每两页中的像素数据分解为由预定数量的像素数据组成的多个块,并且对像素数据进行编码 在每个块中通过比特率降低编码和纠错编码。 如此获得的编码数字视频信号被再现或发送,然后进行隐蔽处理。 隐藏处理包括对编码的数字视频信号进行解码以获得再现的像素数据块,并且检测包含再现块中的错误的错误块,构成再现块以获得多个再现页面的像素数据,以及隐藏包含的错误像素数据 在每两个重现页面的错误块中。 使用前一页中的像素数据隐藏第一页中的错误像素数据,并且使用后续页面中的像素数据隐藏第二页中的误差像素数据。

    Digital image data storage, data transfer and data broadcast apparatus and method
    28.
    发明授权
    Digital image data storage, data transfer and data broadcast apparatus and method 失效
    数字图像数据存储,数据传输和数据广播设备及方法

    公开(公告)号:US06266081B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-07-24

    申请号:US08801350

    申请日:1997-02-19

    IPC分类号: G06K900

    摘要: A image signal processing apparatus and method for static image display are provided. Deformation at an edge of an image can be reduced by eliminating a temporal factor and vertical resolution can be retained even after data supplementation. In the process of compressing and decompressing interlace-scanned image data, one of two fields of a frame is selected by a field selector, image data is supplemented and reproduced based on the selected field data by a supplementor, and image data is outputted as a static image without deformation. As a result, more bits can be allocated for encoding by selecting and compressing one field data only and it leads to a higher quality image display. Furthermore, display deformation can be reduced by supplementing high frequency components as zero in the decompression processing.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于静态图像显示的图像信号处理装置和方法。 可以通过消除时间因素来减少图像边缘的变形,即使在数据补充之后也可以保留垂直分辨率。 在对隔行扫描图像数据进行压缩和解压缩的过程中,通过场选择器选择帧的两个场中的一个,通过补码器基于所选择的场数据来补充和再现图像数据,并且将图像数据作为 静态图像无变形。 结果,可以通过仅选择和压缩一个场数据来分配更多的比特来进行编码,并且其导致更高质量的图像显示。 此外,通过在解压缩处理中补充高频分量为零,可以减少显示变形。

    Optical element holder and stereoscopic imaging device utilizing the holder
    29.
    发明授权
    Optical element holder and stereoscopic imaging device utilizing the holder 有权
    光学元件支架和利用支架的立体成像装置

    公开(公告)号:US08457485B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-04

    申请号:US13338274

    申请日:2011-12-28

    IPC分类号: G03B35/00 G02B27/22

    摘要: Afforded is an optical element holder allowing high-accuracy stereo images to be taken. The holder includes: a rectangular parallelepiped beam splitter (5) having a rectangular incident surface (12); a pair of mutually opposing holding members (8) into which end portions of the beam splitter along the x-axis are fitted; and a base portion (9) and screws (10) that press on the holding members (8), drawing them toward each other. Each of the holding members (8) has a flat surface portion covering a lateral surface of the beam splitter (5), and a peripheral wall portion standing along the periphery of the flat surface potion. A width, along the x-axis, whereby the peripheral wall portion and a first light-exit surface opposing the incident surface (12) of the beam splitter (5) overlap is greater than a width, in the same orientation, whereby the incident surface (12) and the peripheral wall portion overlap.

    摘要翻译: 负担得起可以拍摄高精度立体图像的光学元件支架。 保持器包括:具有矩形入射表面(12)的长方体分束器(5); 一对彼此相对的保持构件(8),分束器的沿x轴的端部被装配到该保持构件中; 以及按压在保持构件(8)上的基部(9)和螺钉(10),将它们彼此拉伸。 每个保持构件(8)具有覆盖分束器(5)的侧表面的平坦表面部分和沿着平坦表面部分的周边竖立的周壁部分。 沿着x轴的宽度,由此周边壁部分和与分束器(5)的入射表面(12)相对的第一光出射表面与相同取向的宽度大于入射面 表面(12)和周壁部分重叠。

    Digital signal encoding and decoding device and method
    30.
    发明授权
    Digital signal encoding and decoding device and method 有权
    数字信号编解码装置及方法

    公开(公告)号:US08275207B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-25

    申请号:US11996705

    申请日:2006-07-19

    摘要: An encoding device includes: a difference generation unit for obtaining a first pixel difference value as a difference value between a first pixel value and a pixel value of a pixel having the same color as the first pixel positioned in the vicinity of the first pixel; a quantization width decision unit for deciding a quantization width in data generation by quantizing the first and the second pixel value according to the number of digits of an unsigned integer binary value of the first pixel difference value and the number of digits of an unsigned integer binary value of the second pixel difference value generated in the difference generation unit for the second pixel value of the second pixel; a quantization width information generation unit for generating quantization width information having a quantization width used for quantization/decoding of the first and the second pixel value; and a quantization unit for generating a first and a second compressed encoded pixel value of n-bit length.

    摘要翻译: 编码装置包括:差产生单元,用于获得第一像素差值作为第一像素值与具有与位于第一像素附近的第一像素相同颜色的像素的像素值之间的差值; 量化宽度判定单元,用于通过根据第一像素差值的无符号整数二进制值和无符号整数二进制数的位数量化第一和第二像素值来决定数据生成中的量化宽度 在第二像素的第二像素值的差产生单元中生成的第二像素差值的值; 量化宽度信息生成单元,用于生成具有用于第一和第二像素值的量化/解码的量化宽度的量化宽度信息; 以及用于产生n比特长度的第一和第二压缩编码像素值的量化单元。