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    ANESTHESIA MONITOR, CAPACITANCE NANOSENSORS AND DYNAMIC SENSOR SAMPLING METHOD
    22.
    发明申请
    ANESTHESIA MONITOR, CAPACITANCE NANOSENSORS AND DYNAMIC SENSOR SAMPLING METHOD 审中-公开
    麻醉监护仪，电容式纳米传感器和动态传感器采样方法

    公开(公告)号：US20100085067A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-04-08

    申请号：US12560316

    申请日：2009-09-15

    申请人： Jean-Christophe P. Gabriel ,  Vikram Joshi ,  John Loren Passmore ,  Sergei Skarupo ,  Alexander Star ,  Christian Valcke

    发明人： Jean-Christophe P. Gabriel ,  Vikram Joshi ,  John Loren Passmore ,  Sergei Skarupo ,  Alexander Star ,  Christian Valcke

    IPC分类号： G01N33/497 ,  G01N27/22 ,  A61B5/08 ,  A61B5/05

    CPC分类号： A61B5/0833 ,  A61B5/097 ,  A61B5/4821 ,  A61B5/6819 ,  A61B2562/0285 ,  B82Y30/00

    摘要： Embodiments of nanoelectronic sensors are described, including sensors for detecting analytes such as anesthesia gases, CO2 and the like in human breath. An integrated monitor system and disposable sensor unit is described which permits a number of different anesthetic agents to be identified and monitored, as well as concurrent monitoring of other breath species, such as CO2. The sensor unit may be configured to be compact, light weight, and inexpensive. Wireless embodiments provide such enhancements as remote monitoring. A simulator system for modeling the contents and conditions of human inhalation and exhalation with a selected mixture of a treatment agent is also described, particularly suited to the testing of sensors to be used in airway sampling.

    摘要翻译： 描述了纳米电子传感器的实施例，包括用于在人呼吸中检测分析物例如麻醉气体，CO 2等的传感器。 描述了一种集成监视器系统和一次性传感器单元，其允许识别和监视多个不同的麻醉剂，以及对其它呼吸物质（例如CO 2）的并发监测。 传感器单元可以被配置为紧凑，重量轻并且便宜。 无线实施例提供诸如远程监视的增强。 还描述了一种用于用选定的处理剂混合物对人吸入和呼出的内容物和条件进行建模的模拟器系统，特别适合于用于气道取样的传感器的测试。

    NANOELECTRONIC CAPNOMETER ADAPTER INCLUDING A NANOELECTRONIC SENSOR SELECTIVELY SENSITIVE TO AT LEAST ONE GASEOUS CONSITUTENT OF EXHALED BREATH
    24.
    发明申请
    NANOELECTRONIC CAPNOMETER ADAPTER INCLUDING A NANOELECTRONIC SENSOR SELECTIVELY SENSITIVE TO AT LEAST ONE GASEOUS CONSITUTENT OF EXHALED BREATH 审中-公开
    包含纳米电子传感器的纳米电容式调节器适配器选择性地至少可以将一次气体渗透到呼吸道中

    公开(公告)号：US20100137731A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-06-03

    申请号：US12485793

    申请日：2009-06-16

    申请人： Alexander Star ,  Jeffery Wyatt ,  Vikram Joshi ,  Joseph R. Stetter ,  George Gruner

    发明人： Alexander Star ,  Jeffery Wyatt ,  Vikram Joshi ,  Joseph R. Stetter ,  George Gruner

    IPC分类号： A61B5/08

    CPC分类号： G01N33/497 ,  B82Y10/00 ,  G01N27/4141 ,  G01N27/4146 ,  Y10S977/72

    摘要： A capnometer adaptor includes a nanostructure sensor configured to selectively respond to a gaseous constituent of exhaled breath, such as to carbon dioxide. In certain embodiments, the adaptor includes an airway adaptor having at least one channel configured for the passage of respiratory gas; at least one nanostructure sensor in fluid communication with the passage, the sensor configured to selectively respond to at least one gaseous constituent of exhaled breath comprising carbon dioxide; and electronic hardware connected to the nanostructure sensor and configured to provide a signal indicative of a response of the sensor to the at least one gaseous constituent of exhaled breath. The sensor may be provided as a compact and solid-state device, and may be adapted for a variety of respiratory monitoring applications.

    摘要翻译： 电导率计适配器包括纳米结构传感器，其被配置为选择性地响应呼出气体的气体成分，例如二氧化碳。 在某些实施例中，适配器包括气道适配器，其具有构造成用于呼吸气体通过的至少一个通道; 至少一个与所述通道流体连通的纳米结构传感器，所述传感器被配置为选择性地响应包含二氧化碳的呼出气体的至少一种气体成分; 以及连接到纳米结构传感器并被配置为提供指示传感器对呼出气体的至少一种气体成分的响应的信号的电子硬件。 传感器可以被提供为紧凑和固态设备，并且可以适用于各种呼吸监测应用。

    NANOSTRUCTURES WITH ELECTRODEPOSITED NANOPARTICLES
    26.
    发明申请
    NANOSTRUCTURES WITH ELECTRODEPOSITED NANOPARTICLES 审中-公开
    具有电沉积纳米颗粒的纳米结构

    公开(公告)号：US20090101996A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-04-23

    申请号：US12268327

    申请日：2008-11-10

    申请人： Keith BRADLEY ,  Alona J. Davis ,  Jean-Christophe P. Gabriel ,  Tzong-Ru Han ,  Vikram Joshi ,  Alexander Star

    发明人： Keith BRADLEY ,  Alona J. Davis ,  Jean-Christophe P. Gabriel ,  Tzong-Ru Han ,  Vikram Joshi ,  Alexander Star

    IPC分类号： G01N27/403 ,  H01L21/288

    CPC分类号： B82Y30/00 ,  C25D3/12 ,  C25D3/46 ,  C25D3/48 ,  C25D3/50 ,  C25D5/02 ,  C25D5/10 ,  C25D5/54 ,  C25D17/005 ,  C25D21/12 ,  G01N27/4146 ,  G01N33/005 ,  Y10S977/72

    摘要： A nanoelectronic device includes a nanostructure, such as a nanotube or network of nanotube, disposed on a substrate. Nanoparticles are disposed on or adjacent to the nanostructure so as to operatively effect the electrical properties of the nanostructure. The nanoparticles may be composed of metals, metal oxides or salts and nanoparticles composed of different materials may be present. The amount of nanoparticles may be controlled to preserve semiconductive properties of the nanostructure, and the substrate immediately adjacent to the nanostructure may remain substantially free of nanoparticles. A method for fabricating the device includes electrodeposition of the nanoparticles using one of more solutions of dissolved ions while providing an electric current to the nanostructures but not to the surrounding substrate.

    摘要翻译： 纳米电子器件包括纳米结构，例如纳米管或纳米管网络，其设置在衬底上。 将纳米颗粒设置在纳米结构上或与纳米结构相邻，以便有效地影响纳米结构的电性能。 纳米颗粒可以由金属，金属氧化物或盐组成，并且可以存在由不同材料组成的纳米颗粒。 可以控制纳米颗粒的量以保持纳米结构的半导体性质，并且紧邻纳米结构的衬底可以基本上不含纳米颗粒。 制造该器件的方法包括使用溶解离子的更多溶液中的一种电解沉积纳米颗粒，同时向纳米结构提供电流，但不向周围衬底提供电流。

    Nanostructures with electrodeposited nanoparticles
    27.
    发明授权
    Nanostructures with electrodeposited nanoparticles 有权
    具有电沉积纳米粒子的纳米结构

    公开(公告)号：US07449757B2

    公开(公告)日：2008-11-11

    申请号：US10945803

    申请日：2004-09-20

    申请人： Keith Bradley ,  Alona J. Davis ,  Jean-Christophe P. Gabriel ,  Tzong-Ru Han ,  Vikram Joshi ,  Alexander Star

    发明人： Keith Bradley ,  Alona J. Davis ,  Jean-Christophe P. Gabriel ,  Tzong-Ru Han ,  Vikram Joshi ,  Alexander Star

    IPC分类号： G01N27/403

    CPC分类号： B82Y30/00 ,  G01N27/4146 ,  G01N33/005 ,  Y10S977/72

    摘要： A nanoelectronic device includes a nanostructure, such as a nanotube or network of nanotubes, disposed on a substrate. Nanoparticles are disposed on or adjacent to the nanostructure so as to operatively effect the electrical properties of the nanostructure. The nanoparticles may be composed of metals, metal oxides, or salts, and nanoparticles composed of different materials may be present. The amount of nanoparticles may be controlled to preserve semiconductive properties of the nanostructure, and the substrate immediately adjacent to the nanostructure may remain substantially free of nanoparticles. A method for fabricating the device includes electrodeposition of the nanoparticles using one or more solutions of dissolved ions while providing an electric current to the nanostructures but not to the surrounding substrate.

    摘要翻译： 纳米电子器件包括设置在衬底上的纳米结构，例如纳米管或纳米管网络。 将纳米颗粒设置在纳米结构上或与纳米结构相邻，以便有效地影响纳米结构的电性能。 纳米颗粒可以由金属，金属氧化物或盐组成，并且可以存在由不同材料组成的纳米颗粒。 可以控制纳米颗粒的量以保持纳米结构的半导体性质，并且紧邻纳米结构的衬底可以基本上不含纳米颗粒。 制造该器件的方法包括使用一种或多种溶解离子的溶液电沉积纳米颗粒，同时向纳米结构提供电流，而不向周围的衬底提供电流。

    Detection of nitric oxide
    28.
    发明申请
    Detection of nitric oxide 审中-公开
    检测一氧化氮

    公开(公告)号：US20100282245A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-11-11

    申请号：US12008800

    申请日：2008-01-14

    申请人： Alexander Star ,  Oleksander Kuzmych

    发明人： Alexander Star ,  Oleksander Kuzmych

    IPC分类号： A61M11/00 ,  G01N33/497 ,  G01N33/00

    CPC分类号： G01N27/4146 ,  A61B5/082 ,  A61B5/087 ,  G01N33/0037 ,  G01N33/004 ,  G01N33/006 ,  G01N33/497 ,  Y02A50/245 ,  Y10T436/177692

    摘要： A system for the detection of nitric oxide in a gas sample includes a converter for oxidation of nitric oxide to nitrogen dioxide, a nitrogen dioxide sensor including nanostructures and a filtering device to remove at least carbon dioxide from the gas sample positioned upstream of the converter. The nitrogen dioxide sensor can, for example, include a recognition layer on the nanostructures adapted to enhance sensitivity to nitrogen dioxide. A method for detecting nitric oxide in exhaled breath includes detecting nitric oxide in the exhaled breath using a nitric oxide sensor including nanostructures. Another method for detecting nitric oxide in exhaled breath includes filtering the breath to remove at least carbon dioxide from the breath, oxidizing nitric oxide in the exhaled breath to nitrogen dioxide and detecting the nitrogen dioxide using a nitrogen dioxide sensor including nanostructures.

    摘要翻译： 用于检测气体样品中的一氧化氮的系统包括用于将一氧化氮氧化成二氧化氮的转化器，包含纳米结构的二氧化氮传感器和用于从位于转化器上游的气体样品中去除至少二氧化碳的过滤装置。 例如，二氧化氮气体传感器可以包括适于增强对二氧化氮敏感性的纳米结构上的识别层。 用于检测呼出呼吸中的一氧化氮的方法包括使用包括纳米结构的一氧化氮传感器检测呼出气中的一氧化氮。 用于检测呼出呼吸中的一氧化氮的另一种方法包括过滤呼吸以从呼吸中去除至少二氧化碳，将呼出的呼吸中的一氧化氮氧化成二氧化氮，并使用包括纳米结构的二氧化氮传感器检测二氧化氮。

    Nanoelectronic capnometer adaptor including a nanoelectric sensor selectively sensitive to at least one gaseous constituent of exhaled breath
    29.
    发明授权
    Nanoelectronic capnometer adaptor including a nanoelectric sensor selectively sensitive to at least one gaseous constituent of exhaled breath 失效
    包括纳米电传感器的纳米电子测温仪适配器，其选择性地对呼出气体的至少一种气体成分敏感

    公开(公告)号：US07547931B2

    公开(公告)日：2009-06-16

    申请号：US11019792

    申请日：2004-12-20

    申请人： Alexander Star ,  Jeffrey Wyatt ,  Vikram Joshi ,  Joseph R. Stetter ,  George Grüner

    发明人： Alexander Star ,  Jeffrey Wyatt ,  Vikram Joshi ,  Joseph R. Stetter ,  George Grüner

    IPC分类号： G01N1/00

    CPC分类号： G01N33/497 ,  B82Y10/00 ,  G01N27/4141 ,  G01N27/4146 ,  Y10S977/72

    摘要： A capnometer adaptor includes a nanostructure sensor configured to selectively respond to a gaseous constituent of exhaled breath, such as to carbon dioxide. In certain embodiments, the adaptor includes an airway adaptor having at least one channel configured for the passage of respiratory gas; at least one nanostructure sensor in fluid communication with the passage, the sensor configured to selectively respond to at least one gaseous constituent of exhaled breath comprising carbon dioxide; and electronic hardware connected to the nanostructure sensor and configured to provide a signal indicative of a response of the sensor to the at least one gaseous constituent of exhaled breath. The sensor may be provided as a compact and solid-state device, and may be adapted for a variety of respiratory monitoring applications.

    摘要翻译： 电导率计适配器包括纳米结构传感器，其被配置为选择性地响应呼出气体的气体成分，例如二氧化碳。 在某些实施例中，适配器包括气道适配器，其具有构造成用于呼吸气体通过的至少一个通道; 至少一个与所述通道流体连通的纳米结构传感器，所述传感器被配置为选择性地响应包含二氧化碳的呼出气体的至少一种气体成分; 以及连接到纳米结构传感器并被配置为提供指示传感器对呼出气体的至少一种气体成分的响应的信号的电子硬件。 传感器可以被提供为紧凑和固态设备，并且可以适用于各种呼吸监测应用。

    Remotely communicating, battery-powered nanostructure sensor devices
    30.
    发明授权
    Remotely communicating, battery-powered nanostructure sensor devices 有权
    远程通信，电池供电的纳米结构传感器设备

    公开(公告)号：US07522040B2

    公开(公告)日：2009-04-21

    申请号：US11111121

    申请日：2005-04-20

    申请人： John Loren Passmore ,  Jean-Christophe P. Gabriel ,  Alexander Star ,  Vikram Joshi ,  Sergei Skarupo

    发明人： John Loren Passmore ,  Jean-Christophe P. Gabriel ,  Alexander Star ,  Vikram Joshi ,  Sergei Skarupo

    IPC分类号： G08B21/00

    CPC分类号： G01N27/4146 ,  B82Y15/00 ,  G01N27/4141

    摘要： A portable sensor device incorporates a low-power, nanostructure sensor coupled to a wireless transmitter. The sensor uses a nanostructure conducting channel, such as a nanotube network, that is functionalized to respond to a selected analyte. A measurement circuit connected to the sensor determines a change in the electrical characteristic of the sensor, from which information concerning the present or absence of the analyte may be determined. The portable sensor device may include a portable power source, such as a battery. It may further include a transmitter for wirelessly transmitting data to a base station.

    摘要翻译： 便携式传感器装置包括耦合到无线发射器的低功率纳米结构传感器。 传感器使用纳米结构导电通道，例如纳米管网络，其被功能化以响应于所选择的分析物。 连接到传感器的测量电路确定传感器的电特性的变化，从该信号可以确定与分析物的存在或不存在有关的信息。 便携式传感器装置可以包括诸如电池的便携式电源。 它还可以包括用于向基站无线发送数据的发射机。