PROCESS FOR PRODUCING PERFLUORO ORGANIC PEROXIDE
    21.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR PRODUCING PERFLUORO ORGANIC PEROXIDE 有权
    生产全氟有机过氧化物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120022286A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-26

    申请号:US13248732

    申请日:2011-09-29

    IPC分类号: C07C409/34

    CPC分类号: C07C407/00 C07C409/34

    摘要: To provide a process for safely producing a perfluoroacyl peroxide with good productivity.By supplying a perfluoroacyl halide-containing organic solvent solution, an aqueous solution of hydrogen peroxide or a metal peroxide, and an aqueous basic alkali metal compound solution to a tubular reactor to allow them to react with one another, in a flow rate ratio of, as represented by molar ratio of the compounds in the solutions, from 1.00 to 1.35 of the basic alkali metal compound and from 0.60 to 40 of hydrogen peroxide or the metal peroxide per 1 of the perfluoroacyl halide, the yield of a perfluoroacyl peroxide based on the material perfluoroacyl halide can be remarkably improved as compared with conventional technique.

    摘要翻译: 提供以高生产率安全生产全氟酰基过氧化物的方法。 通过向管状反应器中供给含全氟酰卤的有机溶剂溶液,过氧化氢水溶液或金属过氧化物水溶液和碱式碱金属化合物水溶液,以使其彼此反应, 如溶液中的化合物的摩尔比,碱金属碱金属化合物的1.00至1.35,每1全氟酰卤的0.60至40的过氧化氢或金属过氧化物所表示的,全氟酰基过氧化物的产率基于 与常规技术相比,全氟酰卤的材料可以显着提高。

    CONDUIT STRUCTURE FOR MOLTEN GLASS AND VACUUM DEGASSING APPARATUS USING THE CONDUIT STRUCTURE
    22.
    发明申请
    CONDUIT STRUCTURE FOR MOLTEN GLASS AND VACUUM DEGASSING APPARATUS USING THE CONDUIT STRUCTURE 有权
    使用导管结构的玻璃和真空脱水装置的导管结构

    公开(公告)号:US20090165501A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-02

    申请号:US12393347

    申请日:2009-02-26

    IPC分类号: C03B5/00 C03B5/43 C03B5/225

    摘要: A conduit structure for molten glass, a conduit system for molten glass, a vacuum degassing apparatus and a method for vacuum-degassing molten glass by use of the vacuum degassing apparatus, which are capable of effectively removing components eluted from a refractory brick forming a conduit for molten glass, foreign substances generated in the interface between molten glass and a platinum wall surface forming a conduit for molten glass, a bubble remaining in a surface layer of molten glass, a glass material denatured by volatilization, and the like, are provided.A conduit structure for molten glass, which is formed of a hollow pipe made of platinum or a platinum alloy, includes a double-pipe structure disposed in at least a downstream portion of the conduit structure, the double-pipe structure being formed of an inner pipe and an outer pipe; the inner pipe having an upstream end and a downstream end formed as open ends; the outer pipe having a downstream end formed as a closed end in a region located in a gap between the inner pipe and the outer pipe and as an open end in a region located in the inner pipe in the double-pipe structure; the conduit structure having an upstream end formed as an open end; and the outer pipe having an opening formed in a portion close to the downstream end thereof.

    摘要翻译: 用于熔融玻璃的管道结构,用于熔融玻璃的管道系统,真空脱气装置和使用真空脱气装置对熔融玻璃进行真空脱气的方法,其能够有效地除去从形成导管的耐火砖洗脱的组分 对于熔融玻璃,在熔融玻璃和形成熔融玻璃导管的铂壁表面之间的界面中产生的异物,残留在熔融玻璃的表面层中的气泡,通过挥发变性的玻璃材料等。 由铂或铂合金制成的中空管形成的熔融玻璃导管结构包括设置在导管结构的至少下游部分中的双管结构,双管结构由内层 管和外管; 内管具有形成为开口端的上游端和下游端; 所述外管的下游端形成为位于所述内管和所述外管之间的间隙中的区域中的封闭端,并且在所述双管结构中位于所述内管中的区域中的开口端; 导管结构具有形成为开口端的上游端; 并且外管具有形成在靠近其下游端的部分中的开口。

    Labeling Methods with Oxygen Isotopes
    23.
    发明申请
    Labeling Methods with Oxygen Isotopes 失效
    氧同位素标记方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080206820A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-08-28

    申请号:US11597058

    申请日:2005-05-20

    摘要: The present invention provides methods for labeling One or two oxygen atom(s) in a carboxyl group of a carboxyl-containing compound with an oxygen isotope selected from oxygen-17 (17O) or oxygen-18 (18O). The methods of the present invention are characterized in that an activated ester of the carboxyl-containing compound (carboxylic acid) is reacted with H217O or H218O in the presence of an activator. In the methods of the present invention, the reaction between the activated ester of a carboxylic acid and H217O or H218O can be allowed to proceed without including drastic conditions such as strongly acidic conditions or alkaline hydrolysis because an activator is used.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了将含羧基化合物的羧基中的一个或两个氧原子与选自氧-17(0-4O)或氧-18( <00> O)。 本发明的方法的特征在于,含羧基化合物(羧酸)的活化酯与H 2 O 2 O或H 2 在活化剂存在下进行反应。 在本发明的方法中,羧酸的活化酯与H 2 O 3或H 2 O 2的反应, 由于使用活化剂,可以不包括强酸性条件或碱性水解等剧烈条件进行18 O。

    Hatchback door structure for vehicles
    24.
    发明申请
    Hatchback door structure for vehicles 有权
    两厢车门结构

    公开(公告)号:US20070170751A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-26

    申请号:US11657239

    申请日:2007-01-24

    IPC分类号: B60J5/00

    摘要: A hatchback door structure for vehicles which includes an inner panel arranged on an inner side of a vehicle; and an outer panel arranged on an outer side of the vehicle, wherein the inner panel includes a frame which has a shape outlining an outer shape of the hatchback door, and a pair of stiffening ribs which is integrally formed with the frame and extends approximately in a V-shape to both side portions of the frame from a bottom side of the frame. Further, the inner panel is integrally formed by press-forming and includes a discrete lateral beam which is fixed and extends between jointing portions of the side portions of the frame and stiffening ribs, wherein, the discrete lateral beam is formed by press-forming, and a window frame on which a window glass is fixed is formed in an upper portion of the frame.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于车辆的两厢车门结构,包括布置在车辆内侧的内板; 以及布置在所述车辆的外侧的外板,其中所述内板包括框架,所述框架具有轮廓所述两厢门的外形的形状,以及一对加强肋,其与所述框架一体形成并且大致延伸 从框架的底侧到框架的两侧部分的V形。 此外,内板通过压制成形而一体地形成,并且包括分立的侧梁,其固定并在框架的侧部的加强肋的接合部分之间延伸,其中,通过压制成型形成分立的横梁, 并且在框架的上部形成有窗玻璃固定在其上的窗框。

    Structure for attaching striker, having attachment bracket including base and protruding portion
    25.
    发明授权
    Structure for attaching striker, having attachment bracket including base and protruding portion 有权
    用于安装撞针的结构,具有包括基部和突出部分的附接支架

    公开(公告)号:US07222893B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-29

    申请号:US11098313

    申请日:2005-04-04

    IPC分类号: E05C15/02

    摘要: A structure for attaching a striker, having an attachment bracket including a base fastened to a panel, and a protruding portion joined to the base. The protruding portion extends in a direction different from a direction in which the base is arranged. The striker may have a swelling portion which swells in a direction going away from the base, and is attached to the protruding portion. The structure may include a cover member for covering an outside of the attachment bracket, and a work hole for adjusting the position of the striker is formed in the cover member. Typically, the striker has a base plate and a striker main portion. The base plate is selectively approachable to and retreatable from the attachment bracket via screw members which are inserted through a through hole provided in the protruding portion of the attachment bracket and are adjustably screwed into the base plate.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于安装撞针的结构,其具有包括固定在面板上的底座的安装支架以及与底座连接的突出部分。 突出部分沿与基座布置的方向不同的方向延伸。 冲击器可以具有在远离基座的方向上膨胀并且附接到突出部分的膨胀部分。 该结构可以包括用于覆盖安装托架的外侧的盖构件,并且在盖构件中形成用于调节撞针的位置的工作孔。 通常,撞针具有基板和撞针主要部分。 基板通过设置在附接支架的突出部分中的通孔插入的螺钉部件选择性地接近并可从附件支架退回,并且可调节地拧入基板。

    Labeling methods with oxygen isotopes
    30.
    发明授权
    Labeling methods with oxygen isotopes 失效
    氧同位素标记方法

    公开(公告)号:US07902333B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-08

    申请号:US11597058

    申请日:2005-05-20

    IPC分类号: C07K14/00 A61B5/055 C07H21/04

    摘要: The present invention provides methods for labeling One or two oxygen atom(s) in a carboxyl group of a carboxyl-containing compound with an oxygen isotope selected from oxygen-17 (17O) or oxygen-18 (18O). The methods of the present invention are characterized in that an activated ester of the carboxyl-containing compound (carboxylic acid) is reacted with H217O or H218O in the presence of an activator. In the methods of the present invention, the reaction between the activated ester of a carboxylic acid and H217O or H218O can be allowed to proceed without including drastic conditions such as strongly acidic conditions or alkaline hydrolysis because an activator is used.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了在含羧基化合物的羧基中选择氧-17(17O)或氧-18(18O)的氧同位素的一个或两个氧原子进行标记的方法。 本发明的方法的特征在于,在活化剂存在下,使含羧基化合物(羧酸)的活化酯与H 2 17 O或H 2 18 O反应。 在本发明的方法中,可以使羧酸活化酯与H217O或H218O之间的反应进行而不包括剧烈条件如强酸性条件或碱水解,因为使用活化剂。