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公开(公告)号：US20110229794A1
公开(公告)日：2011-09-22
申请号：US12671746
申请日：2008-08-06
Applicant: Monika Backhaus-Ricoult , Michael Edward Badding , Jacquelin Leslie Brown , Kimberley Louise Work
Inventor： Monika Backhaus-Ricoult , Michael Edward Badding , Jacquelin Leslie Brown , Kimberley Louise Work
CPC classification number: H01M4/8621 , H01M4/8885 , H01M4/9016 , H01M4/9033
Abstract: Disclosed are composite electrodes for use in a solid oxide fuel cell devices. The electrodes are comprised of a sintered mixture of lanthanum strontium ferrite phase and yttria stabilized zirconia phase. The lanthanum strontium ferrite phase has the general formula (LaxSry)i±δ(FeaMnbCoc)O3; wherein 1.O≧x≧0.65; 0.35≧y≧0.0; x+y=1.0, δ=0-0.1, a+b+c=1, and a>0.6. Also disclosed are methods of making the composite electrodes and solid oxide fuel cell devices comprising same.
Abstract translation: 公开了用于固体氧化物燃料电池装置的复合电极。 电极由锶锶铁素体相和氧化钇稳定的氧化锆相的烧结混合物组成。 镧锶铁素体相具有通式（LaxSry）i±δ（FeaMnbCoc）O3; 其中，1.0≥x≥0.65; 0.35≥y≥0.0; x + y = 1.0，δ= 0-0.1，a + b + c = 1，a> 0.6。 还公开了制造复合电极和包括其的固体氧化物燃料电池装置的方法。
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22.发明授权Segmented solid oxide fuel cell stack and methods for operation and use thereof 失效分段固体氧化物燃料电池堆及其操作和使用方法公开(公告)号：US07964314B2
公开(公告)日：2011-06-21
申请号：US11980009
申请日：2007-10-30
Applicant: Monika Backhaus-Ricoult , Michael Edward Badding , James Micheal Harris , Paul Marx
Inventor： Monika Backhaus-Ricoult , Michael Edward Badding , James Micheal Harris , Paul Marx
CPC classification number: H01M8/249 , H01M8/04223 , H01M8/04238 , H01M8/04268 , H01M8/04302 , H01M8/04388 , H01M8/04395 , H01M8/04559 , H01M8/04589 , H01M8/04753 , H01M8/04955 , H01M8/2425 , H01M2008/1293
Abstract: Disclosed is a segmented modular solid oxide fuel cell device having a plurality of independently controllable electrical power producing segments disposed within a common thermal environment. Also disclosed are methods for selectively operating one or more segments of the disclosed segmented modular solid oxide fuel cell device. Also disclosed are methods for performing a maintenance process on one or more segments of a segmented modular fuel cell device during fuel cell operation.
Abstract translation: 公开了一种分段的模块化固体氧化物燃料电池装置，其具有设置在公共热环境内的多个可独立控制的电力产生部分。 还公开了用于选择性地操作所公开的分段模块化固体氧化物燃料电池装置的一个或多个部分的方法。 还公开了在燃料电池操作期间对分段模块化燃料电池装置的一个或多个段进行维护处理的方法。
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23.发明授权Electrolyte sheet with regions of different compositions and fuel cell device including such 失效具有不同成分的区域的电解质片和包括这样的燃料电池装置公开(公告)号：US07820332B2
公开(公告)日：2010-10-26
申请号：US11528131
申请日：2006-09-27
Applicant: Michael Edward Badding , Sean Matthew Garner , Sandra Lee Hagg , Thomas Dale Ketcham , Jeffrey Allen Miller , Dell Joseph St Julien
Inventor： Michael Edward Badding , Sean Matthew Garner , Sandra Lee Hagg , Thomas Dale Ketcham , Jeffrey Allen Miller , Dell Joseph St Julien
IPC: H01M8/12
CPC classification number: H01M8/1253 , H01M8/126 , H01M8/2425 , H01M2300/0077 , H01M2300/0088 , Y02E60/525 , Y02P70/56
Abstract: An electrolyte sheet comprising two major surfaces, the electrolyte sheet including regions of differing compositions, so that (i) at least one of these regions has at least 1.5 times higher ionic conductivity than at least one other region; (ii) wherein the at least one other region has 20% more tetragonal phase zirconia per volume than the least one region with higher ionic conductivity; and (iii) when viewed in cross-section taken through said major surfaces at least one of the regions exhibits a non-uniform thickness.
Abstract translation: 包含两个主表面的电解质片，所述电解质片包括不同组成的区域，使得（i）这些区域中的至少一个具有比至少一个其它区域高至少1.5倍的离子电导率; （ii）其中所述至少一个其它区域的体积比具有较高离子电导率的所述至少一个区域具有20％的四方相氧化锆; 和（iii）当从穿过所述主表面的横截面观察时，至少一个区域呈现不均匀的厚度。
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24.发明申请Segmented solid oxide fuel cell stack and methods for operation and use thereof 失效分段固体氧化物燃料电池堆及其操作和使用方法公开(公告)号：US20090110993A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-30
申请号：US11980009
申请日：2007-10-30
Applicant: Monika Backhaus-Ricoult , Michael Edward Badding , James Micheal Harris , Paul Marx
Inventor： Monika Backhaus-Ricoult , Michael Edward Badding , James Micheal Harris , Paul Marx
IPC: H01M8/10
CPC classification number: H01M8/249 , H01M8/04223 , H01M8/04238 , H01M8/04268 , H01M8/04302 , H01M8/04388 , H01M8/04395 , H01M8/04559 , H01M8/04589 , H01M8/04753 , H01M8/04955 , H01M8/2425 , H01M2008/1293
Abstract: Disclosed is a segmented modular solid oxide fuel cell device having a plurality of independently controllable electrical power producing segments disposed within a common thermal environment. Also disclosed are methods for selectively operating one or more segments of the disclosed segmented modular solid oxide fuel cell device. Also disclosed are methods for performing a maintenance process on one or more segments of a segmented modular fuel cell device during fuel cell operation.
Abstract translation: 公开了一种分段的模块化固体氧化物燃料电池装置，其具有设置在公共热环境内的多个可独立控制的电力产生部分。 还公开了用于选择性地操作所公开的分段模块化固体氧化物燃料电池装置的一个或多个部分的方法。 还公开了在燃料电池操作期间对分段模块化燃料电池装置的一个或多个段进行维护处理的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US07470640B2
公开(公告)日：2008-12-30
申请号：US11546237
申请日：2006-10-11
Applicant: Michael Edward Badding , Sasha Marjanovic , Linda Ruth Pinckney , Dell Joseph St Julien
CPC classification number: C03C8/24 , C03C3/087 , C03C3/097 , C03C10/0036 , C03C27/00 , C03C29/00 , H01M8/0282 , H01M2008/1293
Abstract: The invention is directed to highly crystalline, frit-sintered glass-ceramic materials and seals made using them that are suitable for solid oxide fuel cell applications. The seals have a coefficient of thermal expansion in the range of 70-130×10−7° C., preferably 85-115×10−7° C. The glass-ceramic materials have a crystalline component and a glass component, the crystalline component being>50% of the glass-ceramic and the glass component being 75%. Regarding the crystalline component only,>50% of the crystals in the crystalline component of the glass-ceramic has a structure selected from the structural groups represented by walstromite, cyclowollastonite, μ-(Ca,Sr)SiO3, kalsilite, kaliophilite and wollastonite (the primary crystalline phase) and the remaining
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及高度结晶的烧结玻璃陶瓷材料和使用它们制造的适用于固体氧化物燃料电池应用的密封件。 密封件的热膨胀系数为70-130×10-7℃，优选为85-115×10-7℃。玻璃 - 陶瓷材料具有结晶成分和玻璃成分，结晶成分> 50 玻璃陶瓷和玻璃组分的％为<50％。 在一个优选实施方案中，结晶组分> 75％。 关于结晶成分，玻璃 - 陶瓷的结晶成分中的> 50％的结晶具有选自由硬质铁矿，环状硅灰石，mu-（Ca，Sr）SiO 3，硅酸镁，闪锌矿和硅灰石（ 主结晶相），剩余的<50％的结晶成分是至少一个第二结晶相。 通常，本发明的玻璃陶瓷可用作金属对金属，金属对陶瓷和陶瓷到陶瓷密封剂。
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：US07416760B2
公开(公告)日：2008-08-26
申请号：US11254308
申请日：2005-10-19
CPC classification number: H01M8/2435 , H01M8/0263 , H01M8/2404 , H01M8/2483 , H01M8/2484 , Y02P70/56 , Y10T29/49345
Abstract: An exemplary method of making a fuel cell device assemblies includes the steps of: (i) providing a ceramic batch; (ii) extruding the ceramic batch through a die and a mask to form green extrudate that, in cross-section, has at least 10 cells/in2 and wall thickness of 50 mils or less; (iii) cutting the green extrudate to an appropriate length to form a green frame blank; (iv) sintering the green frame blank at a temperature of at least 1200° C., preferably at a temperature of between 1400° C. and 1600° C. for at least one hour to form a ceramic frame with a plurality of parallel channels; (v) inserting at least one fuel cell array into its designated position within the ceramic frame; and (vi) sealing the at least one fuel cell array to the frame.
Abstract translation: 制造燃料电池装置组件的示例性方法包括以下步骤：（i）提供陶瓷批料; （ii）通过模具和掩模挤出陶瓷批料以形成绿色挤出物，其横截面具有至少10个细胞/平方厘米和50密耳或更小的壁厚; （iii）将绿色挤出物切割成适当的长度以形成绿色框架坯料; （iv）在至少1200℃的温度下，优选在1400℃至1600℃的温度下烧结绿色框架坯料至少1小时以形成具有多个平行通道的陶瓷框架 ; （v）将至少一个燃料电池阵列插入陶瓷框架内的指定位置; 和（vi）将所述至少一个燃料电池阵列密封到所述框架。
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公开(公告)号：US09011720B2
公开(公告)日：2015-04-21
申请号：US13852048
申请日：2013-03-28
Applicant: Bruce Gardiner Aitken , Michael Edward Badding , Nicholas Francis Borrelli , Nadja Teresia Lonnroth , Mark Alejandro Quesada
Inventor： Bruce Gardiner Aitken , Michael Edward Badding , Nicholas Francis Borrelli , Nadja Teresia Lonnroth , Mark Alejandro Quesada
IPC: C09K11/02 , C03C4/12 , C03C3/15 , C03C3/247 , C03C3/19 , C03C3/068 , C03C3/066 , C03C3/14 , C03C3/145 , C03C3/23 , C03C8/24 , C03C14/00 , C03C17/00 , H01L33/50
CPC classification number: C03C14/006 , C03B19/02 , C03B19/06 , C03B2201/62 , C03C3/066 , C03C3/068 , C03C3/14 , C03C3/145 , C03C3/15 , C03C3/19 , C03C3/23 , C03C3/247 , C03C4/12 , C03C8/24 , C03C17/007 , C03C2204/00 , C03C2214/04 , C03C2214/16 , C03C2217/452 , C03C2217/47 , C03C2217/48 , C09K11/02 , C09K11/7774 , H01L33/50 , H01L33/501 , H01L2224/48091 , H01L2924/181 , H01L2924/00014 , H01L2924/00012
Abstract: Embodiments are directed to glass frits containing phosphors that can be used in LED lighting devices and for methods associated therewith for making the phosphor containing glass frit and their use in glass articles, for example, LED devices.
Abstract translation: 实施例涉及含有可用于LED照明装置的荧光体的玻璃料，以及用于制造含玻璃料的荧光体及其用于玻璃制品例如LED装置的方法。
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28.发明申请FLAME SPRAY PYROLYSIS METHOD FOR FORMING NANOSCALE LITHIUM METAL PHOSPHATE POWDERS 有权形成纳米磷酸锂金属磷酸盐粉末的火焰喷涂热解法公开(公告)号：US20140084503A1
公开(公告)日：2014-03-27
申请号：US13627384
申请日：2012-09-26
Applicant: Michael Edward Badding , Jacqueline Leslie Brown , Curtis Robert Fekety , Zhen Song
Inventor： Michael Edward Badding , Jacqueline Leslie Brown , Curtis Robert Fekety , Zhen Song
CPC classification number: C04B35/6264 , B82Y30/00 , B82Y40/00 , C01B25/45 , C04B35/447 , C04B35/62665 , C04B2235/3203 , C04B2235/3217 , C04B2235/3232 , C04B2235/3287 , C04B2235/5454 , C04B2235/6025 , C04B2235/80 , H01M10/052 , H01M10/0562
Abstract: A flame spray pyrolysis method for making nanoscale, lithium ion-conductive ceramic powders comprises providing a precursor solution comprising chemical precursors dissolved in an organic solvent, and spraying the precursor solution into an oxidizing flame to form a nanoscale, lithium ion-conductive ceramic powder, wherein a concentration of the chemical precursors in the solvent ranges from 1 to 20 M. The precursor solution can comprise 1-20% excess lithium with respect to a stoichiometric composition of the ceramic powder. Nominal compositions of the nanoscale, ceramic powders are Li1.4Al0.4M1.6(PO4)3 where M is Ti or Ge.
Abstract translation: 一种用于制造纳米级锂离子传导性陶瓷粉末的火焰喷射热解方法包括提供包含溶解在有机溶剂中的化学前体的前体溶液，并将前体溶液喷射到氧化火焰中以形成纳米尺寸的锂离子传导性陶瓷粉末， 其中溶剂中化学前体的浓度范围为1至20M。相对于陶瓷粉末的化学计量组成，前体溶液可以包含1-20％过量的锂。 纳米级陶瓷粉末的名义组成为Li1.4Al0.4M1.6（PO4）3，其中M为Ti或Ge。
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公开(公告)号：US20130137010A1
公开(公告)日：2013-05-30
申请号：US13306011
申请日：2011-11-29
Applicant: Bruce Gardiner Aitken , Michael Edward Badding , George Halsey Beall , Curtis Robert Fekety , Lanrik Wayne Kester , Robert Michael Morena , Zhen Song
Inventor： Bruce Gardiner Aitken , Michael Edward Badding , George Halsey Beall , Curtis Robert Fekety , Lanrik Wayne Kester , Robert Michael Morena , Zhen Song
IPC: H01M8/10 , C04B35/64 , H01M10/0562
CPC classification number: H01M10/0562 , B82Y30/00 , C03B19/06 , C03C3/16 , C03C3/253 , C03C8/14 , C03C8/20 , C04B35/447 , C04B2235/3201 , C04B2235/3203 , C04B2235/3217 , C04B2235/3232 , C04B2235/3244 , C04B2235/3287 , C04B2235/3293 , C04B2235/36 , C04B2235/5445 , C04B2235/5454 , C04B2235/77 , C04B2235/785 , H01M10/0525
Abstract: A method of forming a solid, dense, hermetic lithium-ion electrolyte membrane comprises combing an amorphous, glassy, or low melting temperature solid reactant with a refractory oxide reactant to form a mixture, casting the mixture to form a green body, and sintering the green body to form a solid membrane. The resulting electrolyte membranes can be incorporated into lithium-ion batteries.
Abstract translation: 形成固体密实的密封锂离子电解质膜的方法包括将无定形，玻璃状或低熔点的固体反应物与耐火氧化物反应物组合以形成混合物，将混合物浇铸以形成生坯，并烧结 绿体形成固体膜。 所得到的电解质膜可以并入锂离子电池中。
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公开(公告)号：US08440367B2
公开(公告)日：2013-05-14
申请号：US11634282
申请日：2006-12-05
Applicant: Michael Edward Badding , Sasha Marjanovic
Inventor： Michael Edward Badding , Sasha Marjanovic
CPC classification number: H01M8/12 , C03C3/062 , C03C3/087 , C03C3/091 , C03C10/0018 , C03C10/0036 , C03C14/006 , C03C27/00 , H01M4/9033 , H01M8/0273 , H01M8/0276 , H01M8/0282 , H01M8/245 , H01M8/2485 , Y02P70/56 , Y10T29/49826
Abstract: A solid oxide fuel cell that is resistant to seal delamination is disclosed. The solid oxide fuel cell comprises, either individually or in combination, a solid electrically non -conductive frame, a seal structure comprising a material capable of preventing a transfer of charge across the seal during fuel cell operation, and a seal comprising a glass frit that is substantially free of oxides of lithium, sodium, or both lithium and sodium. Methods for manufacturing a solid oxide fuel cell are also disclosed.
Abstract translation: 公开了耐密封分层的固体氧化物燃料电池。 固体氧化物燃料电池单独地或组合地包括固体非导电框架，密封结构，其包括能够防止在燃料电池操作期间通过密封件传递电荷的材料，以及包括玻璃料的密封件， 基本上不含锂，钠或锂和钠两者的氧化物。 还公开了制造固体氧化物燃料电池的方法。
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