摘要:
The present invention describes a method of allocating a defined user address to a safe bus user when connecting it to a field bus of a safe control system. The method comprises the step of sending out a first registration message from the safe bus user to an administration unit connected to the field bus. The first registration message contains a predetermined universal address. The method further comprises the step of sending out an address allocation message from the administration unit to the safe bus user, wherein the address allocation message contains the defined user address. Finally, the method comprises the step of storing the defined user address in a memory of the safe bus user.
摘要:
The present invention relates to orally administrable multiple-unit sustained-release dose forms having controlled agitation-independent release of active compound and processes for their production using a selected erodable hydrophilic polymer (HPC) and a limitation of the maximum size of the active compound-containing polymer particles to ≦3 mm.
摘要:
A device for mounting a substrate includes a susceptor as a support for the substrate to be coated. The susceptor includes an insert whose surface is at least partly formed by a metal carbide layer of a predetermined thickness. The device for mounting the substrate eliminates a contamination of the substrate during processing, such as during production of an epitaxial layer on a wafer. A method for producing the insert includes the steps of producing a metallic preform, embedding the metallic preform in a carbon-containing powder, heating the metallic preform and the carbon-containing powder to an elevated temperature, hard processing the heat-treated preform and disposing the hard-processed preform on the susceptor as an insert.
摘要:
Controlled release medicament pellets comprisinga) a core which contains as active ingredient a compound of the formula ##STR1## or a compound from the group of 3-(4-fluorophenylsulphonamido)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-9-carbazole propanoic acid or 2-[4-[4-(2-pyrimidinyl)-1-piperazinyl]butyl]-1,2-benzisothiazol-3 (2H)-one 1,1-dioxide monohydrochloride, an intensive disintegrating agent, a wetting agent and a binder,b) a double layer which controls release comprising(b1) an acrylic-based outer undigestible water-permeable lacquer layer, and(b2) an inner jacket layer comprising a hydrophobic additive and hydroxypropylcellulose of type M or H.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a process for freeing solids, in particular pharmaceutical active ingredients, from germs by sterile filtration using supercritical gases.
摘要:
Pressing of uniform shape and uniform weight of disperse dyestuffs and optical brightening agents with a solubility in water less than 0.5% at 20.degree.C which are suitable for an automate metering step and which disintegrate in aqueous dye baths to give dispersions are manufactured by compressing the dyestuff or brightening agent, an anionic dispersing agent and a solid water-soluble mould release agent which gives a neutral to weakly alkaline reaction in water.
摘要:
A pharmaceutical formulation comprising an erosion matrix comprising one or more fumaric acid esters as well as one or more rate-controlling agents, wherein erosion of said erosion matrix permits controlled release of said fumaric acid ester(s).
摘要:
According to an embodiment, a composite wafer includes a carrier substrate having a graphite layer and a monocrystalline semiconductor layer attached to the carrier substrate.
摘要:
In a method for transmitting data in a control system, a first station generates a data frame having a plurality of data fields. At least one data field to be filled with transmission data is clearly assigned to each further station. The data frame is transmitted as an outgoing data frame from one station to the next, with every further station filling the respectively assigned data field with transmission data. The last station returns the data frame as a returning data frame to the series of stations. The stations read extraneous transmission data from the data fields in the returning data frame. Preferably, the respective data fields are individually assigned to the stations.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for adjusting the data transmission rate in a fieldbus system (10) which is suitable to control safety-critical processes and which comprises at least one subscriber (12, 14) connected to a fieldbus (20), wherein in a first phase the subscriber/subscribers log on at a unit (30/central unit) centrally connected to the fieldbus with a first low data transmission rate. In a second phase the central unit (30) sets the data transmission rate at the subscriber/subscribers (12, 14) to a predetermined higher second value. In a third phase the subscriber/subscribers (12, 14) log on again at the central unit with a higher data transmission rate; and the central unit (30) shuts down the fieldbus (20) if it detects a deviation of the number of subscribers (12, 14) logged on in the first and the third phase. The invention also relates to a fieldbus system for implementing said method