METHOD FOR MAKING FREE-STANDING AlGaN WAFER, WAFER PRODUCED THEREBY, AND ASSOCIATED METHODS AND DEVICES USING THE WAFER
    21.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR MAKING FREE-STANDING AlGaN WAFER, WAFER PRODUCED THEREBY, AND ASSOCIATED METHODS AND DEVICES USING THE WAFER 失效
    制造自由置换AlGaN波形的方法,生产的波形以及使用波形的相关方法和器件

    公开(公告)号:US20070114566A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-24

    申请号:US11627712

    申请日:2007-01-26

    IPC分类号: H01L31/00

    摘要: A method for making a free-standing, single crystal, aluminum gallium nitride (AlGaN) wafer includes forming a single crystal AlGaN layer directly on a single crystal LiAlO2 substrate using an aluminum halide reactant gas, a gallium halide reactant gas, and removing the single crystal LiAlO2 substrate from the single crystal AlGaN layer to make the free-standing, single crystal AlGaN wafer. Forming the single crystal AlGaN layer may comprise depositing AlGaN by vapor phase epitaxy (VPE) using aluminum and gallium halide reactant gases and a nitrogen-containing reactant gas. The growth of the AlGaN layer using VPE provides commercially acceptable rapid growth rates. In addition, the AlGaN layer can be devoid of carbon throughout. Because the AlGaN layer produced is high quality single crystal, it may have a defect density of less than about 107cm−2.

    摘要翻译: 制造独立的单晶,氮化镓铝(AlGaN)晶片的方法包括:使用卤化铝反应气体,镓(AlGaN)形成直接在单晶LiAlO 2衬底上的单晶AlGaN层 卤化物反应物气体,并从单晶AlGaN层除去单晶LiAlO 2衬底以制造独立的单晶AlGaN晶片。 形成单晶AlGaN层可以包括使用铝和卤化镓反应物气体和含氮反应气体通过气相外延(VPE)沉积AlGaN。 使用VPE的AlGaN层的生长提供商业上可接受的快速生长速率。 此外,AlGaN层整体上不含碳。 因为所生产的AlGaN层是高质量的单晶,所以它的缺陷密度可能小于约10 -7 cm -2。

    Color clustering technique for matching refinish paints
    22.
    发明申请
    Color clustering technique for matching refinish paints 审中-公开
    用于匹配修补漆的颜色聚类技术

    公开(公告)号:US20070003691A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-04

    申请号:US11418433

    申请日:2006-05-04

    IPC分类号: B05D3/00 B05D7/00

    摘要: A process for refinishing or repainting a damaged paint area of a vehicle or part thereof using a computer-implemented method to determine a refinish paint formula that can be matched to the color of the original paint; in this process: a) the color data values of the original paint to be matched are determined; b) the color data values are entered into a computer containing a color cluster data base and color clusters each having a centroid and a refinish paint formula associated with each centroid; c) the color data values of the original paint are positioned in a color cluster via computer implementation and a refinish paint associated with the centroid of the color cluster having color characteristics close to the color characteristics of the original paint is obtained; and d) spray applying the refinish paint of step c) to the damaged paint area using conventional techniques thereby matching the color characteristics of the refinish paint to the undamaged original paint of the vehicle.

    摘要翻译: 使用计算机实施的方法来修复或重新涂覆车辆或其部分的损坏油漆区域的过程,以确定可与原始油漆颜色相匹配的修补漆配方; 在此过程中:a)确定要匹配的原始油漆的颜色数据值; b)将颜色数据值输入到包含颜色聚类数据库和颜色簇的计算机,每个颜色簇具有与每个质心相关联的重心和修补漆配方; c)通过计算机实现将原始油漆的颜色数据值定位在颜色簇中,获得与具有接近原始油漆颜色特性的颜色特征的颜色聚类中心相关联的修补漆; 和d)使用常规技术将步骤c)的修补漆喷涂到损坏的油漆区域,从而将修补漆的颜色特性与车辆未损坏的原漆相匹配。

    Removable pet tag collar device
    23.
    发明申请
    Removable pet tag collar device 审中-公开
    可移动宠物标签衣领装置

    公开(公告)号:US20050268864A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-12-08

    申请号:US10861845

    申请日:2004-06-04

    IPC分类号: A01K27/00

    CPC分类号: A01K27/006

    摘要: A pet collar with quick-release tag fastener allowing for easy attachment and removal of pet identification tags to collars, wherein the pet tags are releasably attachable without requiring the use of any tools for securing and/or releasing the tags from the fastener and/or the collar.

    摘要翻译: 一种具有快速释放标签紧固件的宠物领口,其允许容易地将宠物识别标签附接和移除到套环上,其中宠物标签是可释放地附接的,而不需要使用任何工具来固定和/或从紧固件和/或从紧固件释放标签,和/或 衣领。

    Process for monitoring production of compositions
    24.
    发明申请
    Process for monitoring production of compositions 失效
    用于监测组合物生产的过程

    公开(公告)号:US20050173525A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-11

    申请号:US11025107

    申请日:2004-12-29

    CPC分类号: G07C3/08

    摘要: The present invention is directed to a process for monitoring production of a target composition, such as an automotive paint or an architectural paint and a monitoring device used therein. The process includes (a) identifying one or more formulas associated with identification criteria of the target composition, the formula providing a required inventory for making a desired amount of the target composition; (b) generating a current inventory; (c) terminating the process if the current inventory does not match with a stored inventory; or (d) continuing the process if the current inventory matches with the stored inventory. The process further comprises (d1) comparing the current inventory against the required inventory to ascertain whether said current inventory fulfills said required inventory; (d2) generating a supplementary inventory if the current inventory partially fulfills the required inventory; (d3) dispensing required items listed in the required inventory from current items listed in the current inventory, supplementary items listed in the supplementary inventory, or a combination thereof to make the desired amount of the target composition; and (d4) generating an updated inventory. The process can be also used to control the inventory by shipping just in time any components required to produce target compositions, such as refinish tints used in automotive refinish paints.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及用于监测目标组合物的生产的方法,例如汽车漆或建筑涂料及其中使用的监测装置。 该方法包括(a)鉴定与目标组合物的鉴定标准相关的一种或多种配方,所述配方提供用于制备所需量的目标组合物的所需库存; (b)产生现有库存; (c)如果当前库存与存储的库存不匹配,则终止该过程; 或(d)如果当前库存与存储的库存相匹配,则继续该过程。 该过程还包括(d1)将当前库存与所需库存进行比较,以确定所述当前库存是否满足所述所需库存; (d2)如果当前库存部分满足所需库存,则产生补充库存; (d3)从现有库存中列出的现有项目,补充库存中列出的补充项目或其组合中分配所需库存中列出的所需物品,以达到所需量的目标组成; 和(d4)生成更新的库存。 该方法还可用于通过随时运送生产目标组合物所需的任何组分(例如汽车修补漆中使用的修补色调)来控制库存。

    Divided light insert and kit for mounting
    25.
    发明授权
    Divided light insert and kit for mounting 失效
    分体灯插件和套件用于安装

    公开(公告)号:US5501888A

    公开(公告)日:1996-03-26

    申请号:US379038

    申请日:1996-01-27

    CPC分类号: E06B3/28 B44C5/08 E06B3/685

    摘要: The present invention provides a divided light inserts which employ metal caming and a kit for mounting the inserts on existing windows. The preferred divided light inserts use substantially lead-free, rigid caming which incorporates a flange and steel core around the perimeter of the insert. The preferred mounting kit provides for ventilation between the insert and the primary glazing panel of a window in which the insert is mounted.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种使用金属凸轮的分开的光插入件和用于将插入物安装在现有窗户上的套件。 优选的分开的光插入件使用基本上无铅的刚性凸轮,其在插入件的周边上包括凸缘和钢芯。 优选的安装套件提供插入件和安装插入件的窗口的主玻璃板之间的通风。

    Connector assemblies for connecting members under tension
    27.
    发明授权
    Connector assemblies for connecting members under tension 有权
    用于在张力下连接构件的连接器组件

    公开(公告)号:US08057121B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-15

    申请号:US12296091

    申请日:2007-03-28

    申请人: John Gallagher

    发明人: John Gallagher

    IPC分类号: F16B21/02

    摘要: A releasable connector assembly comprising a socket body 2 and a plug body 3. The socket body 2 has a set of channels 15 formed therein and the plug body 3 having a corresponding set of radial tabs 7 formed thereon, the channels 15 forming a keyway for the tabs 7 such that load bearing projections 5, 14 on the bodies are releasably engageable in the manner of a bayonet coupling. The assembly is characterised in that a set of locking pins are provided on the socket member that are extendable into the channels 15 so as, in use, to trap the tabs 7 in undercuts 15k of the channels 15, thereby preventing unintentional release of the plug 3 from the socket 2, and retractable from the channels 15 so as to enable release of the plug 3 from the socket 2.

    摘要翻译: 一个可释放的连接器组件,其包括插座主体2和插头本体3.插座主体2具有形成在其中的一组通道15,并且插头主体3具有形成在其上的对应的一组径向突片7,通道15形成键槽, 突片7使得主体上的承载突起5,14可以卡口联接的方式可释放地接合。 组件的特征在于,一组锁定销设置在插座构件上,其可延伸到通道15中,以在使用中将突片7捕获在通道15的底切部15k中,从而防止插头的意外释放 3,并且可从通道15缩回,以便能够从插座2释放插头3。

    Categorizing fasteners and construction connectors using visual identifiers
    30.
    发明申请
    Categorizing fasteners and construction connectors using visual identifiers 审中-公开
    使用视觉标识符分类紧固件和结构连接器

    公开(公告)号:US20050055961A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-17

    申请号:US10946588

    申请日:2004-09-21

    摘要: A method of categorizing fasteners and construction connectors by size and type using a color coding system. Each fastener receives a designated and distinct color contained on the surface that is exposed before and after installation. The colors are preselected to define one or more physical properties of the fasteners. A color key is provided to determine the physical properties of the fasteners based on the coloring of exposed portions of the inserted fasteners. Similarly, construction connectors receive a designated and distinct color contained on the surface that is exposed before and after installation. The color represented on the surface of the construction connector is such that the corresponding fastener is the same color.

    摘要翻译: 一种使用颜色编码系统按尺寸和类型分类紧固件和结构连接器的方法。 每个紧固件在安装之前和之后接收表面上包含的指定且不同的颜色。 预选颜色以定义紧固件的一个或多个物理性质。 提供颜色键以基于所插入的紧固件的暴露部分的着色来确定紧固件的物理性质。 类似地,施工连接器在安装之前和之后接收表面上包含的指定且不同的颜色。 表示在构造连接器的表面上的颜色使得相应的紧固件是相同的颜色。