摘要:
A membrane of a vinyl polymer which contains groups of the formula ##STR1## where R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are each hydrogen, methyl, methoxy, fluorine or trifluoromethyl and R.sup.5 is --CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 -- or ##STR2## covalently bonded to the polymer chain, and the use of the said membrane.
摘要:
The invention relates to a photovoltaic cell comprising a photovoltaically active semiconductor material, wherein the photovoltaically active semiconductor material is a p- or n-doped semiconductor material comprising a binary compound of the formula (I) or a ternary compound of the formula (II): ZnTe (I) Zn1-xMnxTe (II) where x is from 0.01 to 0.99, and a particular proportion of tellurium ions in the photovoltaically active semiconductor material has been replaced by halogen ions and nitrogen ions and the halogen ions are selected from the group consisting of fluoride, chloride and bromide and mixtures thereof.
摘要:
The invention relates to a photovoltaic cell comprising a photovoltaically active semiconductor material, wherein the photovoltaically active semiconductor material is a p- or n-doped semiconductor material comprising a binary compound of the formula (I) or a ternary compound of the formula (II): ZnTe (I) Zn1-xMnxTe (II) where x is from 0.01 to 0.99, and a particular proportion of tellurium ions in the photovoltaically active semiconductor material has been replaced by halogen ions and nitrogen ions and the halogen ions are selected from the group consisting of fluoride, chloride and bromide and mixtures thereof.
摘要:
The invention relates to photonic crystals which have units having a refractive index of greater than 3 and units having a refractive index of less than 1.6 in a periodic sequence and separations of the individual units of from 1 to 20 μm, and also to the use of these photonic crystals.
摘要:
Iron pentacarbonyl is prepared by reacting iron with carbon monoxide in suspension and in the presence of a mixture of alkali metal sulfide and sulfur as a catalyst.
摘要:
A thermoelectrically active p- or n-conductive semiconductor material is constituted by a ternary compound of the general formula (I) (Pb1-xGex)Te (I) with x value from 0.16 to 0.5, wherein 0 to 10% by weight of the ternary compound may be replaced by other metals or metal compounds, wherein the semiconductor material has a Seebeck coefficient of at least ±200 μV/K at a temperature of 25° C.
摘要:
A substrate is coated by a process in which a finely divided suspension of crystalline oxide particles is applied to a substrate by coating, the suspending medium is evaporated and the coating on the substrate is sintered.
摘要:
Iron pentacarbonyl is prepared by reacting iron with carbon monoxide in suspension and in the presence of a mixture of alkali metal sulfide and sulfur as a catalyst.
摘要:
Hydroxylamine solutions stabilized using tri(4-(2,3-dihydroxyphenyl)-4-oxabutyl)amine, tri(4-(2,3-dihydroxyphenyl)-4-keto-3-azabutyl)amine or salts thereof, and methods of stabilizing hydroxylamine solutions using these compounds.
摘要:
The production of open-celled porous inorganic sintered products comprises the stepsa) introducing a flowable mixture comprising an aqueous polymer dispersion, sinterable inorganic powder and dispersant into a precipitation bath in which the polymer precipitates or coagulates to form a non-flowable product comprising polymer, inorganic powder and dispersant,b) removing the product from the precipitation bath and drying the product,c) heating the product to remove polymer and dispersant and sintering the product.The porous open-celled sintered products comprising sintered inorganic powder have a pore volume of from 50 to 95%, a surface area of from 0.1 to 50 m.sup.2 /g and an at least bimodal pore size distribution having maxima in the ranges from 0.02 to 5 .mu.m and from 20 to 500 .mu.m.