摘要:
A piezoelectric element includes: a ceramic substrate, an electrode and a piezoelectric portion made of a piezoelectric ceramic composition containing a Pb(Mg, Ni)1/3Nb2/3O3—PbZrO3—PbTiO3 ternary system solid solution composition being represented by the following general formula (1) as a main component: Pbx{(Mg1−yNiy)1/3×aNb2/3}bTicZrdO3 (1), wherein 0.95≦x≦1.05; 0.05≦y≦0.20; 0.90≦a≦1.10; b,c, and d are decimals falling in a range surrounded by (b, c, d)=(0.550, 0.425, 0.025), (0.550, 0.325, 0.125), (0.375, 0.325, 0.300), (0.100, 0.425, 0.475), (0.100, 0.475, 0.425) and (0.375, 0.425, 0.200) in the coordinates with coordinate axes of said b, c and d, and b+c+d=1.000. The electrode is electrically connected to the piezoelectric portion, and the piezoelectric portion is solidly attached to the ceramic substrate directly or via the electrode.
摘要翻译:压电元件包括:陶瓷基板,电极和由含有Pb(Mg,Ni)1 / 3Nb2 / 3O3-PbZrO3-PbTiO3三元体系固溶体组合物的压电陶瓷组合物制成的压电部件,由下列通式 (1)作为主要成分:Pbx {(Mg1-yNiy)1 / 3xaNb2 / 3} bTicZrdO3(1),其中0.95 <= x <= 1.05; 0.05 <= y <= 0.20; 0.90 <= a <= 1.10; (b,c,d)=(0.550,0.425,0.025),(0.550,0.325,0.125),(0.375,0.325,0.300),(0.100,0.425) ,0.475),(0.100,0.475,0.425)和(0.375,0.425,0.200)在坐标轴上的坐标,b + c + d = 1.000。 电极电连接到压电部分,并且压电部分直接或经由电极牢固地附接到陶瓷衬底。
摘要:
An electric-field-inducible deformable porcelain material is provided, comprising a main component BaTiO3, with 0.05 to 2 wt % of at least one selected from Mn, Cu and Co in terms of a metal added thereto. The crystal phase in the porcelain is a single perovskite phase, and the value of the transversal electric-field-inducible deformation is 300×10−6 or more in the field strength of 2000 V/mm. It is presumed that the amount of the rotating 90° domain becomes greater, and the electric-field-induced deformation due to this is increased. Thus, a sufficient displacement amount as a piezoelectric material is obtained.
摘要:
A piezoelectric element includes a ceramic substrate, a piezoelectric ceramic composition composed mainly of a PbMg1/3Nb2/3O3—PbZrO3—PbTiO3 ternary system solid solution composition containing 0.05 to 10.0% by weight of NiO, based on the ceramic composition. Electrodes are electrically connected to the piezoelectric. The piezoelectric is solidly attached to the ceramic substrate directly or via part of or all of the electrodes. The piezoelectric ceramic composition is represented by the following general formula: Pbx(Mgy/3Nb2/3)aTibZrcO3, wherein 0.95≦x≦1.05; 0.8≦y≦1.0; a, b and c are decimals falling in a range surrounded by (a,b,c)=(0.550, 0.425, 0.025), (0.550, 0.325, 0.125), (0.375, 0.325, 0.300), (0.100, 0.425, 0.475), (0.100, 0.475, 0.425) and (0.375, 0.425, 0.200), and a+b+c=1.000. This piezoelectric element has very high piezoelectric properties, is superior in vibration transmittability between ceramic substrate and piezoelectric, and can provide an actuator or sensor of small size and high integration.
摘要翻译:压电元件包括陶瓷基板,主要由基于陶瓷组合物的含有0.05至10.0重量%NiO的PbMg1 / 3Nb2 / 3O3-PbZrO3-PbTiO3三元系固溶体组合物组成的压电陶瓷组合物。 电极与压电电连接。 压电体直接或通过部分或全部电极固定在陶瓷衬底上。 压电陶瓷组合物由以下通式表示:Pbx(Mgy / 3Nb2 / 3)aTibZrcO3,其中0.95 <= x <= 1.05; 0.8 <= y <= 1.0; (a,b,c)=(0.550,0.425,0.025),(0.550,0.325,0.125),(0.375,0.325,0.300),(0.100,0.425, 0.475),(0.100,0.475,0.425)和(0.375,0.425,0.200)和a + b + c = 1.000。 该压电元件具有非常高的压电性能,陶瓷基板和压电体之间的振动传递性优异,并且可以提供小尺寸和高集成度的致动器或传感器。
摘要:
Disclosed is a piezoelectric/electrostrictive membrane element having a large flexural displacement with suppressed disadvantages such as the generation of a micro crack and a lattice defect due to a concentrated stress. The element includes a substrate of a ceramic material, a membranous piezoelectric/electrostrictive portion including a piezoelectric/electrostrictive body constituted of a large number of crystal particles 10, 20 of a lead zirconate titanate based piezoelectric/electrostrictive ceramic composition, and membranous electrodes electrically connected to the piezoelectric/electrostrictive portion. The crystal particles 10, 20 include crystal main body portions 13, 23, and surface layer portions 15, 25 arranged in at least a part of the outer periphery of crystal main body portions 13, 23 and having a crystal structure which is different from that of the crystal main body portions 13, 23, and the piezoelectric/electrostrictive portion is bonded in a solid state to the substrate directly or via electrodes.
摘要:
There is disclosed a piezoelectric/electrostrictive porcelain composition capable of manufacturing, at a comparatively low sintering temperature, a piezoelectric/electrostrictive body which is dense and superior in crystallinity and which has satisfactory piezoelectric/electrostrictive characteristics so that deviation of the composition is not easily generated. The piezoelectric/electrostrictive porcelain composition contains as a major component a piezoelectric/electrostrictive porcelain composition component including a PbMg1/3Nb2/3O3—PbZrO3—PbTiO3 ternary solid solution system composition and NiO or including a Pb(Mg, Ni)1/3Nb2/3O3—PbZrO3—PbTiO3 ternary solid solution system composition, and further contains lead germanate.
摘要翻译:公开了一种压电/电致伸缩瓷组合物,其能够在比较低的烧结温度下制造致密且结晶性优异并且具有令人满意的压电/电致伸缩特性的压电/电致伸缩体,因此不容易产生组成的偏差 。 压电/电致伸缩瓷组合物含有作为主要成分的压电/电致伸缩瓷组合物组分,其包含PbMg 1/3 Nb 3/3/3 O 3 > - >三元固溶体系组成和NiO,或包含Pb(Mg,Ni)1/3 1/3 Nb > 3/3的三元固体溶液体系组合物,并且还含有锗酸铅。
摘要:
There is disclosed a piezoelectric/electrostrictive porcelain composition capable of manufacturing, at a comparatively low sintering temperature, a piezoelectric/electrostrictive body which is dense and superior in crystallinity and which has satisfactory piezoelectric/electrostrictive characteristics so that deviation of the composition is not easily generated. The piezoelectric/electrostrictive porcelain composition contains as a major component a piezoelectric/electrostrictive porcelain composition component including a PbMg1/3Nb2/3O3—PbZrO3—PbTiO3 ternary solid solution system composition and NiO or including a Pb(Mg, Ni)1/3Nb2/3O3—PbZrO3—PbTiO3 ternary solid solution system composition, and further contains lead germanate.
摘要翻译:公开了一种压电/电致伸缩瓷组合物,其能够在比较低的烧结温度下制造致密且结晶性优异并且具有令人满意的压电/电致伸缩特性的压电/电致伸缩体,因此不容易产生组成的偏差 。 压电/电致伸缩瓷组合物含有作为主要成分的压电/电致伸缩瓷组合物组分,其包含PbMg 1/3 Nb 3/3/3 O 3 > - >三元固溶体系组成和NiO,或包含Pb(Mg,Ni)1/3 1/3 Nb > 3/3的三元固体溶液体系组合物,并且还含有锗酸铅。
摘要:
A piezoelectric/electrostrictive film type device including a thin substrate made of ceramic and a piezoelectric/electrostrictive operating portion disposed on the substrate and constituted by successively laminating a lower electrode film, a piezoelectric/electrostrictive film containing a large number of crystal particles constituted of a piezoelectric/electrostrictive composition, and an upper electrode film. The piezoelectric/electrostrictive composition contains one or more alkali metal elements selected from the group consisting of lithium, potassium, and sodium, and one or more metal elements selected from the group consisting of niobium, tantalum, antimony, and silver. Circle equivalent diameters of 90% or more of the large number of crystal particles are in a range of 0.3 to 50 μm.
摘要:
There is disclosed a piezoelectric/electrostrictive body which has superior piezoelectric/electrostrictive properties and which exhibits a sufficient durability even in a case where a flexural displacement is repeated a large number of times. A piezoelectric/electrostrictive body 30 is constituted of a large number of crystal grains 31 having the piezoelectric/electrostrictive properties in the form of a film or a layer having one or more layers. A number ratio of crystal grains 32, a part of which is exposed to at least one of interfaces 35a, 35b between the bodies and the outside in a thickness direction, is 80% or more of a large number of crystal grains 31 observed in an arbitrary section in the thickness direction.
摘要:
There is disclosed a piezoelectric/electrostrictive body which has superior piezoelectric/electrostrictive properties and which exhibits a sufficient durability even in a case where a flexural displacement is repeated a large number of times. A piezoelectric/electrostrictive body is constituted of a large number of crystal grains having the piezoelectric/electrostrictive properties in the form of a film or a layer having one or more layers. A number ratio of crystal grains whose grain diameters W in a width direction are longer than grain diameters T in a thickness direction is 70% or more of a large number of crystal grains observed in an arbitrary section in the thickness direction.
摘要:
A piezoelectric/electrostrictive ceramic composition containing, as a major component, a Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3—PbTiO3—PbZrO3 ternary solid solution system composition and further containing Ni in an amount of 0.05 to 3.0% by mass in terms of NiO and Si in an amount of 0.003 to 0.01% by mass in terms of SiO2. The piezoelectric/electrostrictive ceramic composition can constitute a piezoelectric/electrostrictive body or a piezoelectric/electrostrictive portion both having an excellent piezoelectric/electrostrictive property and durability even under high-temperature and highly humid conditions.
摘要翻译:一种压电/电致伸缩陶瓷组合物,其包含作为主要成分的Pb(Mg 1/3 N 2 Nb 3/3)O 3 -PbTiO 三元固溶体系组合物,还含有以NiO和Si计为0.05-3.0质量%的量为0.003至0.01的Ni 质量%SiO 2。 压电/电致伸缩陶瓷组合物可以构成即使在高温高湿条件下也具有优异的压电/电致伸缩性能和耐久性的压电/电致伸缩体或压电/电致伸缩部分。