摘要:
Provided is a group-III nitride semiconductor laser device with a laser cavity enabling a low threshold current, on a semipolar surface of a support base the c-axis of a hexagonal group-III nitride of which tilts toward the m-axis. In a laser structure 13, a first surface 13a is a surface opposite to a second surface 13b and first and second fractured faces 27, 29 extend each from an edge 13c of the first surface 13a to an edge 13d of the second surface 13b. A scribed mark SM1 extending from the edge 13c to the edge 13d is made, for example, at one end of the first fractured face 27, and the scribed mark SM1 or the like has a depressed shape extending from the edge 13c to the edge 13d. The fractured faces 27, 29 are not formed by dry etching and thus are different from the conventional cleaved facets such as c-planes, m-planes, or a-planes. It is feasible to use emission of a band transition enabling a low threshold current.
摘要:
In a group-III nitride semiconductor laser device, a laser structure includes a support base comprising a hexagonal group-III nitride semiconductor and having a semipolar principal surface, and a semiconductor region provided on the semipolar principal surface of the support base. An electrode is provided on the semiconductor region of the laser structure. An angle between a normal axis to the semipolar principal surface and the c-axis of the hexagonal group-III nitride semiconductor is in a range of not less than 45° and not more than 80° or in a range of not less than 100° and not more than 135°. The laser structure includes a laser stripe extending in a direction of a waveguide axis above the semipolar principal surface of the support base. The laser structure includes first and second surfaces and the first surface is a surface opposite to the second surface. The laser structure includes first and second fractured faces intersecting with an m-n plane defined by the m-axis of the hexagonal group-III nitride semiconductor and the normal axis, a laser cavity of the group-III nitride semiconductor laser device includes the first and second fractured faces, and each of the first and second fractured faces extends from an edge of the first surface to an edge of the second surface. The waveguide axis extends from one to the other of the first and second fractured faces. The laser structure has first and second recesses provided each at a portion of the edge of the first surface in the first fractured face. The first and second recesses extend from the first surface of the laser structure, and bottom ends of the first and second recesses are located apart from the edge of the second surface of the laser structure. The first recess has an end at the first surface and the second recess has an end at the first surface. A first distance between the laser stripe and the end of the first recess is smaller than a second distance between the laser stripe and the end of the second recess.
摘要:
In a III-nitride semiconductor laser device, a laser structure includes a support base comprised of a hexagonal III-nitride semiconductor and having a semipolar primary surface, and a semiconductor region provided on the semipolar primary surface of the support base. An electrode is provided on the semiconductor region of the laser structure. The c-axis of the hexagonal III-nitride semiconductor of the support base is inclined at an angle ALPHA with respect to a normal axis toward the m-axis of the hexagonal III-nitride semiconductor. The angle ALPHA is in the range of not less than 45 degrees and not more than 80 degrees or in the range of not less than 100 degrees and not more than 135 degrees. The laser structure includes first and second fractured faces that intersect with an m-n plane defined by the m-axis of the hexagonal III-nitride semiconductor and the normal axis. A laser cavity of the III-nitride semiconductor laser device includes the first and second fractured faces. The laser structure includes first and second surfaces, and the first surface is opposite to the second surface. Each of the first and second fractured faces extends from an edge of the first surface to an edge of the second surface. The support base of the laser structure has a recess provided at a portion of the edge of the first surface in the first fractured face. The recess extends from a back surface of the support base, and an end of the recess is apart from the edge of the second surface of the laser structure.
摘要:
Provided are a group-III nitride semiconductor laser device with a laser cavity to enable a low threshold current on a semipolar surface of a hexagonal group-III nitride, and a method for fabricating the group-III nitride semiconductor laser device on a stable basis. Notches, e.g., notch 113a and others, are formed at four respective corners of a first surface 13a located on the anode side of a group-III nitride semiconductor laser device 11. The notch 113a or the like is a part of a scribed groove provided for separation of the device 11. The scribed grooves are formed with a laser scriber and the shape of the scribed grooves is adjusted by controlling the laser scriber. For example, a ratio of the depth of the notch 113a or the like to the thickness of the group-III nitride semiconductor laser device 11 is not less than 0.05 and not more than 0.4, a tilt of a side wall surface at an end of the notch 113a is not less than 45° and not more than 85°, and a tilt of a side wall surface at an end of the notch 113b is not less than 10° and not more than 30°.
摘要:
A fine channel device, having an inlet opening for introducing a gas and an inlet path interconnecting with this inlet opening, a fine channel interconnecting with the inlet path, a discharge path interconnecting with the fine channel, and a discharge opening interconnecting with this discharge path. The inner diameter of the inlet path is greater than that of the fine channel, and either increases gradually, or remains identical, with increasing distance from the position where the inlet opening and the inlet path are in interconnection with each other.
摘要:
An X-ray inspection apparatus includes an X-ray radiating part, an X-ray detecting part, a mass estimation unit and a mass class determination unit. The X-ray radiating part is configured and arranged to radiate X-rays to an inspection target. The X-ray detecting part is configured and arranged to detect the X-rays radiated from the X-ray radiating part that transmitted through the inspection target. The mass estimation unit is configured to estimate a mass of the inspection target based on an amount of the X-rays detected by the X-ray detecting part. The mass class determination unit is configured to determine which mass class among a plurality of mass classes within a preset range the inspection target belongs to based on the mass of the inspection target estimated by the mass estimation unit.
摘要:
A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device according to the present invention includes the following step: a step (S10) of forming a GaN-based semiconductor layer, a step (S20) of forming an Al film on the GaN-based semiconductor layer, a step (S30, S40) of forming a mask layer composed of a material having a lower etching rate than that of the material constituting the Al film, a step (S50) of partially removing the Al film and the GaN-based semiconductor layer using the mask layer as a mask to form a ridge portion, a step (S60) of retracting the positions of the side walls at the ends of the Al film from the positions of the side walls of the mask layer, a step (S70) of forming a protection film composed of a material having a lower etching rate than that of the material constituting the Al film on the side surfaces of the ridge portion and on the upper surface of the mask layer, and a step (S80) of removing the Al film to remove the mask layer and the protection film formed on the upper surface of the mask layer.