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    Catalyst reactor basket
    24.
    发明授权
    Catalyst reactor basket 有权
    催化剂反应堆篮

    公开(公告)号：US09463427B1

    公开(公告)日：2016-10-11

    申请号：US14714798

    申请日：2015-05-18

    申请人： Saudi Arabian Oil Company

    发明人： Omer Refa Koseoglu ,  Salman J. Al-Khaldi

    IPC分类号： B01J8/24 ,  B01J8/44 ,  B01J8/00 ,  B01J8/02

    CPC分类号： B01J8/008 ,  B01J8/02 ,  B01J8/0214 ,  B01J8/0257 ,  B01J2208/00814 ,  B01J2208/00884 ,  B01J2208/025 ,  C10G65/04 ,  C10G65/12 ,  C10G2300/70

    摘要： A catalyst reactor basket is provided that includes an outer side wall extending along the outer circumferential periphery and an inner side wall disposed within the outer side wall. An aperture is sized and shaped to allow a fluid to flow axially with respect to the basket. First and second covers are disposed on opposite ends of the outer side wall and inner side wall and a dividing wall is disposed between the first and second covers. The dividing wall defines a first and second chamber within the inner volume of the basket. A plurality of partitions are disposed within the first and second chambers. The plurality of partitions define a plurality of compartments within the first and second chambers, each compartment being sized and shaped to receive a catalyst.

    摘要翻译： 提供一种催化剂反应器筐，其包括沿外周边缘延伸的外侧壁和设置在外侧壁内侧的内侧壁。 孔的尺寸和形状被设计成允许流体相对于篮子轴向流动。 第一和第二盖布置在外侧壁和内侧壁的相对端上，并且分隔壁设置在第一和第二盖之间。 分隔壁在篮的内部容积内限定第一和第二室。 多个分隔件设置在第一和第二室内。 多个分隔件在第一和第二腔室内限定多个隔间，每个隔间的尺寸和形状可以接收催化剂。

    Tray for dispensing a gas and a liquid, reactor provided with such a tray, and use of said tray
    26.
    发明授权
    Tray for dispensing a gas and a liquid, reactor provided with such a tray, and use of said tray 有权
    用于分配气体和液体的托盘，设置有这种托盘的反应器和所述托盘的使用

    公开(公告)号：US09399229B2

    公开(公告)日：2016-07-26

    申请号：US14235953

    申请日：2012-08-02

    申请人： Pedro Nascimento ,  Pedro Da Silva

    发明人： Pedro Nascimento ,  Pedro Da Silva

    IPC分类号： B01F3/04 ,  B01J8/02 ,  B05B1/34 ,  B01D3/00 ,  B01D3/20 ,  B01J8/04 ,  B05B1/14

    CPC分类号： B05B1/3405 ,  B01D3/008 ,  B01D3/205 ,  B01F3/04078 ,  B01J8/02 ,  B01J8/0492 ,  B01J2208/0092 ,  B01J2208/00929 ,  B05B1/14

    摘要： A distributor tray for a gas and a liquid circulating as a co-current, said tray comprising a plate perforated by orifices and supporting hollow chimneys extending perpendicularly to said plate, each orifice of the plate being surmounted by a chimney of identical cross section to said orifice, characterized in that the plate is equipped with a plurality of openings arranged on the periphery of each chimney inside a circumscribed circle, the center of which coincides with the center of the chimney, and the radius of which is less than or equal to ⅓ of the shortest distance separating two adjacent chimneys, and in that a single deflector element is arranged beneath each chimney, the openings and the deflector element associated with each of the chimneys being so arranged as to impart a rotating movement to the gas/liquid mixture under each chimney.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于气体和作为同流循环的液体的分配器托盘，所述托盘包括由孔开孔的板和垂直于所述板延伸的支撑空心烟囱，所述板的每个孔由相同截面的烟囱覆盖所述板 其特征在于，所述板配备有多个开口，所述多个开口布置在每个烟囱的周边上的外接圆圈内，所述外接圆的中心与烟囱的中心重合，其半径小于或等于1/3 分隔两个相邻烟囱的最短距离，并且在每个烟囱下方布置单个偏转元件，与每个烟囱相关联的开口和偏转元件被布置成向下面的气/液混合物施加旋转运动 每个烟囱

    SUPPORTED COMPOSITION AND THE USE THEREOF IN METHODS FOR THE HYDROFORMYLATION OF UNSATURATED COMPOUNDS
    27.
    发明申请
    SUPPORTED COMPOSITION AND THE USE THEREOF IN METHODS FOR THE HYDROFORMYLATION OF UNSATURATED COMPOUNDS 有权
    支持的组合物及其在不饱和化合物的氢化方法中的应用

    公开(公告)号：US20160200655A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-07-14

    申请号：US14914430

    申请日：2014-08-08

    申请人： EVONIK DEGUSSA GMBH

    发明人： Katrin Marie DYBALLA ,  Hanna HAHN ,  Robert FRANKE ,  Dirk FRIDAG ,  Marc BECKER

    IPC分类号： C07C45/50 ,  B01J31/18

    CPC分类号： B01J31/185 ,  B01J8/02 ,  B01J31/1616 ,  B01J2231/321 ,  B01J2531/822 ,  C07C45/50 ,  Y02P20/588 ,  C07C47/02

    摘要： The present invention relates to a composition comprising: a) at least one support material; b) at least one metal selected from transition group VIII of the Periodic Table of the Elements and c) at least one compound of the formula (I) R′-A-R″ (I), where A, R′ and R″ are each an organic radical, where R′ and R″ have the structural element —O—P(—O—)2 with trivalent P and are bonded covalently to the A radical via the latter, with the proviso that R′≠R″, to a process for producing such a composition, to the use of the composition and to a process and an apparatus for hydroformylation in which the composition is used.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种组合物，其包含：a）至少一种载体材料; b）至少一种选自元素周期表的过渡族VIII的金属，和c）至少一种式（I）的化合物R'-AR“（I），其中A，R'和R”各自为 有机基团，其中R'和R“具有三价P的结构元素-O-P（-O-）2并且经由后者与A基团共价键合，条件是R'≠R”，至 制备这种组合物的方法，使用该组合物以及其中使用该组合物的加氢甲酰基化方法和装置。

    HYDROGEN PRODUCTION APPARATUS, HYDROGEN PRODUCTION METHOD, SILICON FINE PARTICLES FOR HYDROGEN PRODUCTION, AND PRODUCTION METHOD FOR SILICON FINE PARTICLES FOR HYDROGEN PRODUCTION
    28.
    发明申请
    HYDROGEN PRODUCTION APPARATUS, HYDROGEN PRODUCTION METHOD, SILICON FINE PARTICLES FOR HYDROGEN PRODUCTION, AND PRODUCTION METHOD FOR SILICON FINE PARTICLES FOR HYDROGEN PRODUCTION 审中-公开
    氢生产装置​​，氢生产方法，用于氢生产的硅精细颗粒和用于氢生产的硅精细颗粒的生产方法

    公开(公告)号：US20160200571A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-07-14

    申请号：US14916650

    申请日：2014-08-26

    申请人： Hikaru KOBAYASHI ,  KIT CO, LTD. ,  NISSHIN KASEI CO., LTD.

    发明人： Hikaru KOBAYASHI ,  Toru HIGO ,  Yayoi KANATANI

    IPC分类号： C01B3/06 ,  C01B33/021 ,  B01J8/02

    CPC分类号： C01B3/06 ,  B01J7/02 ,  B01J8/02 ,  B01J8/20 ,  B01J2208/00592 ,  B01J2208/024 ,  C01B33/021 ,  Y02E60/36

    摘要： An exemplary hydrogen production apparatus 100 according to the present invention includes a grinding unit 10 configured to grind a silicon chip or a silicon grinding scrap 1 to form silicon fine particles 2, and a hydrogen generator 70 configured to generate hydrogen by causing the silicon fine particles 2 to contact with as well as disperse in, or to contact with or dispersed in water or an aqueous solution. The hydrogen production apparatus 100 can achieve reliable production of a practically adequate amount of hydrogen from a start material of silicon chips or silicon grinding scraps that are ordinarily regarded as waste. The hydrogen production apparatus thus effectively utilizes the silicon chips or the silicon grinding scraps so as to contribute to environmental protection as well as to significant reduction in cost for production of hydrogen that is utilized as an energy source in the next generation.

    摘要翻译： 根据本发明的示例性氢制造装置100包括：研磨单元10，被配置为研磨硅芯片或硅研磨碎片1以形成硅微粒2;以及氢生成器70，其被配置为通过使硅微粒引起 2接触并分散在水中或与水或水溶液接触或分散在水中。 氢气制造装置100可以从通常被认为是废弃物的硅芯片或硅研磨废料的起始材料实现可靠地生产实际上足够量的氢。 因此，氢制造装置有效地利用硅片或硅研磨废料，以有助于环境保护，并且显着降低用于下一代作为能源的氢的生产成本。

    PROCESS FOR CO-PRODUCING C3 OLEFINS, iC4 OLEFINS, nC4 OLEFINS AND DIOLEFINS, AND/OR C5 OLEFINS AND DIOLEFINS
    29.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR CO-PRODUCING C3 OLEFINS, iC4 OLEFINS, nC4 OLEFINS AND DIOLEFINS, AND/OR C5 OLEFINS AND DIOLEFINS 有权
    共同生产C3油脂，iC4油脂，nC4油脂和二油脂，和/或C5油脂和二油脂的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20160168052A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-06-16

    申请号：US14565913

    申请日：2014-12-10

    申请人： Lummus Technology Inc.

    发明人： Kevin John Schwint ,  Robert John Brummer

    IPC分类号： C07C5/333 ,  C07C41/01 ,  B01J8/02

    CPC分类号： C07C5/333 ,  B01J8/02 ,  B01J2208/00008 ,  B01J2208/021 ,  C07C11/06 ,  C07C11/09 ,  C07C11/08 ,  C07C11/167 ,  C07C11/18 ,  C07C11/02 ,  C07C11/10 ,  C07C11/173

    摘要： Processes and systems for producing olefins, including: dehydrogenating a first n-alkane to produce a first effluent; and dehydrogenating at least one of a first isoalkane or a second n-alkane to produce a second effluent. The first and second effluents may be compressed and fed to a common separation train to separate the effluents into two or more fractions. In some embodiments, each of the first and second dehydrogenation reaction zones may include two reactors, one reactor in each of the reaction zones operating in a dehydrogenation cycle, one operating in a regeneration cycle, and one operating in a purge or evacuation/reduction cycle. Operation of the reactors in the dehydrogenation cycle is staggered, such that the purge cycle, regeneration cycle, or evacuation/reduction cycle of the reactors may not overlap.

    摘要翻译： 用于生产烯烃的方法和系统，包括：使第一正烷烃脱氢以产生第一流出物; 和使第一异烷烃或第二正烷烃中的至少一种脱氢以产生第二流出物。 可以将第一和第二流出物压缩并供给到公共分离系统以将流出物分离成两个或更多个馏分。 在一些实施方案中，第一和第二脱氢反应区中的每一个可以包括两个反应器，每个反应区中的一个反应器在脱氢循环中操作，一个在再生循环中操作，一个在吹扫或排空/还原循环中操作 。 脱氢循环中的反应器的操作是交错的，使得反应器的吹扫循环，再生循环或抽空/还原循环可能不重叠。

    REACTOR FOR PREPARING HYDROGEN CYANIDE BY THE ANDRUSSOW PROCESS, EQUIPMENT COMPRISING SAID REACTOR AND PROCESS USING SUCH AN EQUIPMENT
    30.
    发明申请
    REACTOR FOR PREPARING HYDROGEN CYANIDE BY THE ANDRUSSOW PROCESS, EQUIPMENT COMPRISING SAID REACTOR AND PROCESS USING SUCH AN EQUIPMENT 审中-公开
    通过安德鲁斯过程制备氢氰化物的反应器，包含该反应器的设备和使用这种设备的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20160152484A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-06-02

    申请号：US14905462

    申请日：2014-07-18

    申请人： ARKEMA FRANCE

    发明人： Yves BERNARDIN ,  Xavier MARCARIAN ,  Romain BILLON

    IPC分类号： C01C3/02 ,  B01J8/02

    CPC分类号： C01C3/0225 ,  B01J4/001 ,  B01J8/02 ,  B01J8/025 ,  B01J8/0278 ,  B01J8/0285 ,  B01J12/007 ,  B01J19/2495 ,  B01J2208/00212 ,  B01J2208/00539 ,  B01J2208/00884 ,  B01J2219/00033 ,  B01J2219/00094 ,  B01J2219/00263 ,  B01J2219/00265 ,  B01J2219/0027 ,  B01J2219/0286 ,  B01J2219/1946 ,  C01C3/0212

    摘要： The present invention relates to a reactor (201) for preparing hydrogen cyanide by the Andrussow process, to an equipment (200) comprising said reactor and to a process for preparing hydrogen cyanide by the Andrussow process. The reactor (201) comprising at least one gas inlet (I) for reactant gases mixture, a catalyst (203), a porous support for the catalyst (204), a porous sub support (205, 206) and at least one outlet (P8) for the reaction products. According to the invention, said reactor has a cone frustum shaped metallic casing (210) and comprises inside the metallic casing, a gas distributor (202) located between the gas inlet and the catalyst, said distributor comprising at least one cone frustum element (D1, . . . Dn) having an upper base directed towards the gas inlet (I).

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于通过Andrussow方法制备氰化氢的反应器（201），其包括所述反应器的设备（200）和通过Andrussow方法制备氰化氢的方法。 反应器（201）包括用于反应气体混合物的至少一个气体入口（I），催化剂（203），用于催化剂（204）的多孔载体，多孔子载体（205,206）和至少一个出口 P8）作为反应产物。 根据本发明，所述反应器具有圆锥截头锥形的金属外壳（210），并且在金属外壳内部包括位于气体入口和催化剂之间的气体分配器（202），所述分配器包括至少一个锥形截头锥体元件（D1 ，... Dn），其具有朝向气体入口（I）的上部基座。