Abstract:
In various embodiments, a precursor powder is pressed into an intermediate volume and chemically reduced, via sintering, to form a metallic shaped article.
Abstract:
A water atomized pre-alloyed iron-based steel powder which includes by weight-%: 0.4-2.0 Cr, 0.1-0.8 Mn, less than 0.1 V, less than 0.1 Mo, less than 0.1 Ni, less than 0.2 Cu, less than 0.1 C, less than 0.25 O, less than 0.5 of unavoidable impurities, and the balance being iron.
Abstract:
A process for producing R-T-B-based rare earth magnet powder having excellent coercive force and high remanent flux density. A process for producing R-T-B-based rare earth magnet powder by HDDR treatment, in which a raw material alloy for the R-T-B-based rare earth magnet powder includes R (wherein R represents at least one rare earth element including Y), T (wherein T represents Fe, or Fe and Co) and B (wherein B represents boron), and has a composition including R in an amount of between 12.0 atom % and 17.0 atom %, and B in an amount of between 4.5 atom % and 7.5 atom %; the HDDR treatment includes a DR step including a preliminary evacuation step and a complete evacuation step; and a rate of pressure reduction caused by evacuation in the preliminary evacuation step is not less than 1 kPa/min and not more than 30 kPa/min.
Abstract:
Ferromagnetic particles including an Fe16N2 compound phase in an amount of not less than 80% as measured by Mössbauer spectrum and each having an outer shell in which FeO is present in the form of a film having a thickness of not more than 5 nm. Ferromagnetic particles may be made by subjecting iron oxide or iron oxyhydroxide having an average major axis diameter of 40 to 5000 nm and an aspect ratio (major axis diameter/minor axis diameter) of 1 to 200 as a starting material to dispersing treatment to prepare aggregated particles; subjecting the iron compound particles passed through a mesh to hydrogen reducing treatment at a temperature of 160 to 420° C.; and then subjecting the resulting particles to nitridation treatment at a temperature of 130 to 170° C.
Abstract:
In a finish heat treatment method and finish heat treatment apparatus for an iron powder, a raw iron powder is placed on a continuous moving hearth and continuously charged into the apparatus. In the pretreatment zone, the raw iron powder is subjected to a pretreatment of heating the raw iron powder in an atmosphere of hydrogen gas and/or inert gas at 450 to 1100° C. In decarburization, deoxidation, and denitrification zones, the pretreated iron powder is subsequently subjected to at least two treatments of decarburization, deoxidation, and denitrification. In the pretreatment zone, a hydrogen gas and/or an inert gas serving as a pretreatment ambient gas is introduced separately from an ambient gas used in the at least two treatments is introduced from the upstream side of the pretreatment zone and released from the downstream side so as to flow in the same direction as a moving direction of the moving hearth.
Abstract:
Method of producing Ta powder for tantalum solid electrolytic capacitor capable of stably providing CV value of more than 220 k and to provide the Ta powder and its Ta granulated powder. In method of producing Ta powder by vaporizing TaCl5 through heating and reducing with H2 gas, the reduction is performed under conditions that feeding rate of TaCl5 vapor passing through section area of reaction field of 1 cm2 for 1 minute is 0.05˜5.0 g/cm2·min and residence time of TaCl5 vapor in the reduction reaction field is 0.1˜5 seconds and reduction temperature of TaCl5 is 1100˜1600° C., whereby Ta powder including a single phase of β-Ta of tetragonal system or mixed phase of β-Ta and α-Ta of cubic system and having average particle size of 30˜150 nm is obtained. Further, Ta granulated powder is obtained by granulating the Ta powder.
Abstract:
A porous iron powder consisting essentially of a reduced iron powder having a specific surface area above 3000 m2/kg. The reduced iron powder is ferric oxide in a hydrogen environment and mechanical fluid bed operating at barometric pressure. The hydrogen environment has a pH2/pH2O ratio above 2.3. The reduced iron powder is ferric oxide produced by roasting of a solution of ferrous chloride. The end-product particle size is between 1 and 45 microns and has an in-vitro dissolution rate of 100% in at most twenty minutes.
Abstract:
A reaction vessel for making phlegmatized metal powder or alloy powder has a retort crucible with a heat-proof, coolable cover, a heatable reduction furnace into which the retort crucible may be inserted, and an inner crucible placed within the retort crucible and removable therefrom. At least one inlet is built into the coolable cover for adding a passivating gas. A heat-proof flange welded onto the retort crucible attaches the retort crucible to the heat-proof, coolable cover. A cooler welded onto a lower face of the heat-proof flange provides a cooling agent to the reaction vessel.
Abstract:
A powder metallurgical method for fabricating a high-density soft magnetic metallic material comprises steps of providing an initial powder; using a spray drying process to fabricate the initial powder into a spray-dried powder; placing the spray-dried powder in a mold and compacting the spray-dried powder under a compacting pressure and a compacting temperature to form a green compact; and sintering the green compact at a sintering temperature to form a soft magnetic metallic material. The spray-dried powder, which is fabricated by the spray drying process, has superior flowability, compactability and compressibility and is suitable for the press-and-sinter process. The soft magnetic metallic material fabricated by the present invention is outstanding in sintered density and magnetic performance. The present invention adopts the inexpensive press-and-sinter process and has a low fabrication cost.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a process for producing sinterable molybdenum metal powder in a moving bed, sinterable molybdenum powder and its use.