Control system for a photocatalytic air purifier
    21.
    发明申请
    Control system for a photocatalytic air purifier 有权
    光催化空气净化器控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US20030021720A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-01-30

    申请号:US09916875

    申请日:2001-07-30

    Abstract: In an air conditioning system which includes a catalytic air purifier, a control system is provided for sensing the level of predetermined conditions in a space and for responsively modulating the air purification process in a manner which optimizes the process in terms of its effectiveness and its economical use. The conditions that are sensed include the levels of VOC's, CO2, and biological contaminants, as well as degree of occupancy, relative humidity and air flow. The air purification process is modulated by varying the power to a UV lamp, turning one or more UV lamps on or off, varying the effectiveness of the catalyst, varying the volume or speed of the air flowstream and/or varying the relative humidity in the space.

    Abstract translation: 在包括催化空气净化器的空调系统中,提供控制系统用于感测空间中的预定条件的水平,并且以在其有效性方面优化该方法并且其经济性的方式响应地调节空气净化过程 使用。 感测的条件包括VOC,CO2和生物污染物的水平,以及占用程度,相对湿度和空气流量。 通过改变对UV灯的功率来调节空气净化过程,打开或关闭一个或多个紫外灯,改变催化剂的有效性,改变空气流动流的体积或速度和/或改变相对湿度 空间。

    Apparatus for loading fibers in a fiber suspension with calcium carbonate
    22.
    发明申请
    Apparatus for loading fibers in a fiber suspension with calcium carbonate 失效
    用碳酸钙将纤维加载到纤维悬浮液中的装置

    公开(公告)号:US20030010463A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-01-16

    申请号:US09902975

    申请日:2001-07-11

    Inventor: Klaus Doelle

    Abstract: An apparatus for loading fibers in a fiber suspension with calcium carbonate has a housing with an inlet and an accept outlet. A rotatable distribution member is positioned within the housing. A rotor and stator assembly is positioned within the housing radially outside of the distribution member. A toothed ring is interposed between the distribution rotor and the rotor and stator assembly. The toothed ring and the rotor and stator assembly define a gas ring therebetween. A reactant gas supply is fluidly coupled with the gas ring.

    Abstract translation: 用纤维悬浮液中的纤维加载碳酸钙的装置具有带入口和接受出口的壳体。 可旋转分配构件定位在壳体内。 转子和定子组件位于分配构件的径向外侧的壳体内。 在分配转子和转子和定子组件之间插入齿环。 齿环和转子和定子组件在其间限定一个气环。 反应气体供应与气体环流体耦合。

    Retrofit reactor including gas/liquid ejector and monolith catalyst
    24.
    发明申请
    Retrofit reactor including gas/liquid ejector and monolith catalyst 审中-公开
    改装反应器包括气/液喷射器和整体催化剂

    公开(公告)号:US20020197194A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-12-26

    申请号:US10213643

    申请日:2002-08-06

    Abstract: This invention relates to apparatus suited for gas-liquid reactions such as those employed in the hydrogenation or oxidation of organic compounds. The apparatus comprises the following: a tank having at least one inlet for introduction of liquid, at least one outlet for removal of liquid, and at least one outlet for removal of gas; a pump having an inlet and an outlet; a liquid motive gas ejector having at least one inlet for receiving liquid, at least one inlet for receiving a reactant gas and, at least one outlet for discharging a resulting mixture of said liquid and said reactant gas to a monolith catalytic reactor. Circulation of liquid is effected from the tank to the ejector, to the monolith catalytic reactor and then back to the tank. Gas is drawn from the tank to the ejector and mixed with the liquid prior to entry to the catalytic reactor.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及适用于气液反应的装置,例如在有机化合物的氢化或氧化中使用的装置。 该装置包括:具有至少一个用于引入液体的入口的罐,至少一个用于除去液体的出口和至少一个用于除去气体的出口; 具有入口和出口的泵; 具有至少一个用于接收液体的入口的液体动力气体喷射器,用于接收反应气体的至少一个入口和用于将所得液体和所述反应气体的所得混合物排放到整体式催化反应器的至少一个出口。 液体的循环从罐到喷射器,到整体催化反应器,然后返回到罐中。 气体从罐中抽出到喷射器,并在进入催化反应器之前与液体混合。

    Pour point depression unit using mild thermal cracker

    公开(公告)号:US20020187085A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-12-12

    申请号:US09526323

    申请日:2000-03-15

    CPC classification number: C10G9/007 C10G9/00 Y10T137/0536

    Abstract: A method for lowering the cloud/pour point of a waxy crude oil in locations where size and/or weight of the facility may need to be limited (i.e. arctic zones and offshore). The major components of the system comprise a fractionation/quench tower and a reaction furnace. The furnace has sufficient heat input to initiate thermal cracking of wax and the fractionation tower is operated at a temperature sufficient to flash off light hydrocarbons but also low enough to quench thermal cracking reaction. The feed to the furnace comprises a portion of the bottoms stream from the tower and the furnace output is fed back into the tower bottom to be quenched.

    COMPUTER IMPLEMENTED NUCLEIC ACID ISOLATION METHOD AND APPARATUS
    28.
    发明申请
    COMPUTER IMPLEMENTED NUCLEIC ACID ISOLATION METHOD AND APPARATUS 审中-公开
    计算机实现核酸分离方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20020133002A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-09-19

    申请号:US09361829

    申请日:1999-07-27

    Abstract: A computer program module and computer system for issuing controls to an automated DNA isolation apparatus includes a series of sub-program modules for controlling the operation of generic processes of DNA isolation. The sub-modules may be used to construct an automated DNA isolation protocol specific to the user's purpose. In other embodiments, a computer program module and computer system issue controls to an automated nucleic acids isolation apparatus including subprogram modules for controlling nucleic acid isolation functions.

    Abstract translation: 用于向自动化DNA分离装置发布控制的计算机程序模块和计算机系统包括用于控制DNA分离的通用过程的操作的一系列子程序模块。 子模块可用于构建特定于用户目的的自动DNA分离方案。 在其他实施例中,计算机程序模块和计算机系统问题控制到包括用于控制核酸隔离功能的子程序模块的自动化核酸分离装置。

    Exhaust-gas cleaning system for an internal-combustion engine
    29.
    发明申请
    Exhaust-gas cleaning system for an internal-combustion engine 有权
    内燃机废气净化系统

    公开(公告)号:US20020102190A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-08-01

    申请号:US10040116

    申请日:2002-01-02

    Abstract: An exhaust-gas cleaning system for an internal-combustion engine has an exhaust-gas cleaning element, a first exhaust-gas sensor located upstream from the exhaust-gas cleaning element, and a control unit with an input connected to a first exhaust-gas sensor. The output of the control unit is connected to an engine management system for controlling the composition of the mixture in the internal-combustion engine as a function of the exhaust-gas composition that is measured by the first exhaust-gas sensor. A second exhaust-gas sensor has an output connected to the control unit. The second exhaust-gas sensor is arranged in the exhaust-gas stream of the internal-combustion engine, and is arranged downstream of the exhaust-gas cleaning element. The second gas sensor enables the control unit to cause a modification of the local balance of the oxygen concentration in the exhaust-gas cleaning element.

    Abstract translation: 用于内燃机的废气净化系统具有废气净化元件,位于废气净化元件上游的第一废气传感器和控制单元,输入端与第一排气连接 传感器。 控制单元的输出连接到发动机管理系统,用于根据由第一废气传感器测量的废气组成来控制内燃机中的混合物的组成。 第二废气传感器具有连接到控制单元的输出。 第二废气传感器布置在内燃机的废气流中,并且布置在废气清洁元件的下游。 第二气体传感器使得控制单元能够改变排气净化元件中的氧气浓度的局部平衡。

    Non-thermal plasma reactor having individually retained positive and negative reactor plates

    公开(公告)号:US20020076371A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-06-20

    申请号:US09742674

    申请日:2000-12-20

    Abstract: A non-thermal plasma reactor and method provides individually retained reactor plates. The method for preparing the non-thermal plasma reactor comprises stacking an alternating sequence of positive and negative reactor plates to form a reactor stack, placing temporary spacers between the positive and negative reactor plates. In a first embodiment, a ceramic insulating layer is disposed on each side of the stack, folds of the ceramic insulating layer extending between plate pairs. The temporary spacers are removed and the stack is compressed. The reactor is wrapped with a retention material, and suitable electrical connections are applied to the plates. The wrapped stack is inserted into a reactor housing, and the necessary electrical and inlet-outlet connections are made. In this embodiment, the reactor plates are secured by the retention material and the folds of the ceramic insulating layer. In a preferred embodiment, the temporary spacers have a thickness selected to provide adequate space for accurate insertion of a permanent pleated insulating separator. Preferably, the permanent pleated insulating separator comprises a pleated mica separator, prepared by folding a mica sheet into a series of pleats. The permanent pleated separator is disposed on each side of the reactor stack, with one pleat inserted between each opposing polarity pair of plates. In a third embodiment, an alternating sequence of positive and negative pairs of reactor plates are stacked to form a reactor stack having exhaust gas passages defined between opposing pairs of plates, using temporary spacers between opposing polarity pairs of said positive and negative reactor plates to support the stacked plates during preparation. A retention material, such as a ceramic fiber retention mat, is disposed about the stack. In this embodiment, permanent support for the stacked plates is supplied from the retention mat, which, upon compressing, extends slightly into the exhaust gas passages at each side of the stack. The non-thermal plasma reactors provide ease of manufacture at reduced cost due to the elimination of costly permanent ceramic spacers and the elimination of edge assembly retention with glass cement. In the preferred embodiment, the plates are secured by the retention material and additional spacing and support function is provided by the permanent pleated mica separators. The reactor eliminates the problem of thermal cracking by allowing each plate to expand or contract freely.

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