METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR PROCESSING A REACTION PRODUCT MIXTURE OF CELLULOSIC BIOMASS MATERIAL
    352.
    发明申请
    METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR PROCESSING A REACTION PRODUCT MIXTURE OF CELLULOSIC BIOMASS MATERIAL 有权
    用于处理细胞生物质材料的反应产物混合物的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US20150176092A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-06-25

    申请号:US14485859

    申请日:2014-09-15

    Abstract: Processing of a reaction product mixture containing at least one volatile organic compound as well as lignin, lignin derived compounds, and/or unextracted cellulose and hemicellulose using a recovery system comprising at least two flashers or at least one flasher and at least two reboilers. In a particular embodiment, the reaction product mixture comes from reactions involving deconstruction (or digestion) of biomass, particularly cellulosic biomass which contains various polysaccharides (e.g., carbohydrates) and lignin.

    Abstract translation: 使用包含至少两个闪蒸器或至少一个闪蒸器和至少两个再沸器的回收系统处理含有至少一种挥发性有机化合物以及木质素,木质素衍生化合物和/或未提取的纤维素和半纤维素的反应产物混合物。 在一个具体实施方案中,反应产物混合物来自包括生物质的解构(或消化),特别是含有各种多糖(例如碳水化合物)和木质素的纤维素生物质的反应。

    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR SEALING AN ANNULUS ENCLOSING A TUBULAR ELEMENT
    355.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR SEALING AN ANNULUS ENCLOSING A TUBULAR ELEMENT 有权
    用于密封包封管状元件的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US20150159467A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-06-11

    申请号:US14399464

    申请日:2013-05-06

    CPC classification number: E21B33/14 E21B7/20 E21B21/00 E21B34/06 E21B43/103

    Abstract: The invention provides a method and a system for sealing an annulus enclosing a tubular element in a wellbore. The method comprises the steps of introducing a first drilling fluid in the wellbore; drilling an open hole section of the wellbore using a drilling tool suspended at the end of a drill string; replacing the drilling fluid with a sealing fluid; extending the tubular element into the open hole section of the wellbore; and flushing part of the sealing fluid out of the wellbore, leaving an annulus between the tubular element and a wellbore wall filled with a layer of sealing fluid. The aforementioned steps may be repeated as required.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种用于密封围绕井筒中的管状元件的环的方法和系统。 该方法包括以下步骤:在井眼中引入第一钻井流体; 使用悬挂在钻柱末端的钻孔工具钻井孔的开孔部分; 用密封液代替钻井液; 将所述管状元件延伸到所述井眼的开孔部分中; 并将密封流体的一部分冲洗出井筒,在管状元件和填充有一层密封流体的井筒壁之间留下环形空间。 可以根据需要重复上述步骤。

    STEAM-INJECTING MINERAL INSULATED HEATER DESIGN
    357.
    发明申请
    STEAM-INJECTING MINERAL INSULATED HEATER DESIGN 有权
    蒸汽注入矿物绝缘加热器设计

    公开(公告)号:US20150136399A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-05-21

    申请号:US14546773

    申请日:2014-11-18

    Inventor: Weijian MO

    CPC classification number: E21B43/2401

    Abstract: Methods and systems for treating a subsurface hydrocarbon formation are described herein. A method for treating a subsurface hydrocarbon formation includes applying electrical current to a one or more heating elements positioned in a first tubular located in an opening in the subsurface hydrocarbon formation; providing fluid through a second tubular positioned in the first tubular in the subsurface hydrocarbon formation such that a portion of the fluid flows between the first tubular and second tubular and along a length of the tubulars; allowing the fluid to flow into a hydrocarbon layer in the subsurface hydrocarbon formation; and allowing heat to transfer from at least one of the heating elements and the fluid to a portion of the hydrocarbon layer in the subsurface hydrocarbon formation.

    Abstract translation: 本文描述了用于处理地下烃形成的方法和系统。 用于处理地下烃地层的方法包括将电流施加到位于位于地下烃地层中的开口中的第一管中的一个或多个加热元件; 通过位于所述地下烃地层中的所述第一管状物中的第二管状物提供流体,使得所述流体的一部分在所述第一管状和第二管状物之间以及沿所述管的长度流动; 允许流体流入地下烃地层中的烃层; 并且允许热量从至少一个加热元件和流体转移到地下烃地层中的烃层的一部分。

    Assembly and System Including a Surge Relief Valve
    359.
    发明申请
    Assembly and System Including a Surge Relief Valve 有权
    装配和系统包括一个浪涌泄压阀

    公开(公告)号:US20150129233A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-05-14

    申请号:US14078157

    申请日:2013-11-12

    CPC classification number: E21B33/064 E21B33/0355 E21B34/04

    Abstract: A fluid control system may be included within a blowout preventer subsea control pod of a subsea drilling system. The fluid control system includes a primary fluid flow path including an inlet and an outlet, the inlet connectable to a fluid supply source, the outlet connectable to a component controllable by the fluid supply source, a surge relief valve connected within the primary fluid flow path between the inlet and the outlet, and a control valve connected within the primary fluid flow path between the surge relief valve and the outlet such that hydraulic pressure surges received within the primary fluid flow path are dampened, at least partially, by the surge relief valve before received by the control valve.

    Abstract translation: 流体控制系统可以包括在海底钻井系统的防喷器海底控制舱内。 流体控制系统包括主要流体流动路径,其包括入口和出口,可连接到流体供应源的入口,可连接到可由流体供应源控制的部件的出口,连接在主要流体流动路径内的浪涌释放阀 在入口和出口之间的控制阀和连接在浪涌释放阀和出口之间的主要流体流动路径内的控制阀,使得在初级流体流动路径内接收到的液压冲击至少部分地被浪涌释放阀 之前由控制阀接收。

    ELECTRONIC DEADMAN/AUTOSHEAR CIRCUIT
    360.
    发明申请
    ELECTRONIC DEADMAN/AUTOSHEAR CIRCUIT 有权
    电子死亡/自动电路

    公开(公告)号:US20150123022A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-05-07

    申请号:US14531454

    申请日:2014-11-03

    CPC classification number: E21B33/063 F15B13/043 F15B13/0433

    Abstract: A blowout preventer control system comprising: a blowout preventer comprising one or more casing shear rams and one or more blind shear rams; a casing shear ram close chamber; a blind shear ram close chamber; a first SPM valve; a second SPM valve; a first solenoid valve; a microprocessor; and a hydraulic fluid source.

    Abstract translation: 一种防喷器控制系统,包括:防喷器,其包括一个或多个套管切割柱塞和一个或多个盲剪杆; 套管剪切柱塞关闭室; 一个盲剪压头闭合室; 第一个SPM阀门; 第二个SPM阀门; 第一电磁阀; 微处理器 和液压流体源。

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