PRODUCTION OF SPHEROIDAL METAL PARTICLES
    32.
    发明申请
    PRODUCTION OF SPHEROIDAL METAL PARTICLES 审中-公开
    生产金属颗粒

    公开(公告)号:US20120195786A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-02

    申请号:US13203145

    申请日:2010-02-25

    CPC classification number: C22C23/00 B22F1/0048 B22F9/08 B22F2009/0896

    Abstract: An apparatus and method for producing spheroidal metal particles having high size and shape uniformity from a melt from a highly reactive metal melt, with the following steps: melting the metal starting material under a hermetic seal; transporting the metal melt in a closed granulating tube from the melting furnace to at least one melt outlet; discharging the metal from the metal outlet via a rotary plate in the form of discrete drops to a melt stream which disintegrates into drops by the time it strikes the rotary plate; conducting a shielding gas flow into the region of the melt exiting from the melt outlet, collecting the melt on the rotary plate in the form of discrete melt drop, solidifying the melt drops into granule particles by contact with the colder surface of the rotary plate, and conducting the granule particles off the rotary plate for packaging/further processing.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于从高反应性金属熔体的熔体制备具有高尺寸和形状均匀性的球形金属颗粒的装置和方法,其具有以下步骤:在气密密封下熔化金属原料; 将密闭的造粒管中的金属熔体从熔化炉输送到至少一个熔体出口; 通过离散液滴形式的旋转板从金属出口将金属从金属出口排出到在撞击旋转板时分解成液滴的熔体流; 将保护气体流入从熔体出口排出的熔体区域中,以分散的熔滴的形式收集旋转板上的熔体,通过与旋转板的较冷的表面接触将熔滴固化成颗粒, 并将颗粒颗粒从旋转板上排出以进行包装/进一步处理。

    MULTI-COMPONENT FIBERS HAVING ENHANCED REVERSIBLE THERMAL PROPERTIES AND METHODS OF MANUFACTURING THEREOF
    35.
    发明申请
    MULTI-COMPONENT FIBERS HAVING ENHANCED REVERSIBLE THERMAL PROPERTIES AND METHODS OF MANUFACTURING THEREOF 审中-公开
    具有增强的可逆热性质的多组分纤维及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070161306A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-12

    申请号:US11562742

    申请日:2006-11-22

    Abstract: Multi-component fibers having enhanced reversible thermal properties and methods of manufacturing thereof are described. In one embodiment, a multi-component fiber includes a fiber body formed from a set of elongated members, and at least one of the set of elongated members includes a temperature regulating material having a latent heat of at least 40 J/g and a transition temperature in the range of 22° C. to 40° C. The temperature regulating material provides thermal regulation based on at least one of absorption and release of the latent heat at the transition temperature. The multi-component fiber can be formed via a melt spinning process or a solution spinning process and can be used or incorporated in various products where a thermal regulating property is desired. For example, the multi-component fiber can be used in textiles, apparel, footwear, medical products, containers and packagings, buildings, appliances, and other products.

    Abstract translation: 描述了具有增强的可逆热性质的多组分纤维及其制造方法。 在一个实施例中,多组分纤维包括由一组细长构件形成的纤维体,并且该组细长构件中的至少一个包括温度调节材料,其具有至少40J / g的潜热和至少40J / 温度在22℃至40℃的范围内。温度调节材料基于在转变温度下的潜热的吸收和释放中的至少一种提供热调节。 多组分纤维可以通过熔融纺丝法或溶液纺丝法形成,并且可以用于或并入需要热调节性能的各种产品中。 例如,多组分纤维可用于纺织品,服装,鞋类,医疗产品,容器和容器,建筑物,电器和其他产品中。

    Multi-component fibers having enhanced reversible thermal properties and methods of manufacturing thereof
    36.
    发明申请
    Multi-component fibers having enhanced reversible thermal properties and methods of manufacturing thereof 有权
    具有增强的可逆热性质的多组分纤维及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050208300A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-09-22

    申请号:US11078657

    申请日:2005-03-11

    Abstract: Multi-component fibers having enhanced reversible thermal properties and methods of manufacturing thereof are described. In one embodiment, a multi-component fiber includes a fiber body formed from a set of elongated members, and at least one of the set of elongated members includes a temperature regulating material having a latent heat of at least 40 J/g and a transition temperature in the range of 22° C. to 40° C. The temperature regulating material provides thermal regulation based on at least one of absorption and release of the latent heat at the transition temperature. The multi-component fiber can be formed via a melt spinning process or a solution spinning process and can be used or incorporated in various products where a thermal regulating property is desired. For example, the multi-component fiber can be used in textiles, apparel, footwear, medical products, containers and packagings, buildings, appliances, and other products.

    Abstract translation: 描述了具有增强的可逆热性质的多组分纤维及其制造方法。 在一个实施例中,多组分纤维包括由一组细长构件形成的纤维体,并且该组细长构件中的至少一个包括温度调节材料,其具有至少40J / g的潜热和至少40J / 温度在22℃至40℃的范围内。温度调节材料基于在转变温度下的潜热的吸收和释放中的至少一种提供热调节。 多组分纤维可以通过熔融纺丝法或溶液纺丝法形成,并且可以用于或并入需要热调节性能的各种产品中。 例如,多组分纤维可用于纺织品,服装,鞋类,医疗产品,容器和容器,建筑物,电器和其他产品中。

    THERMAL REGULATING BUILDING MATERIALS AND OTHER CONSTRUCTION COMPONENTS CONTAINING PHASE CHANGE MATERIALS
    37.
    发明申请
    THERMAL REGULATING BUILDING MATERIALS AND OTHER CONSTRUCTION COMPONENTS CONTAINING PHASE CHANGE MATERIALS 有权
    热调节建筑材料和包含相变材料的其他建筑构件

    公开(公告)号:US20130040526A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-02-14

    申请号:US13525676

    申请日:2012-06-18

    Abstract: A material for energy management and peak energy reduction in a building structure, comprises an insulative base material, a first phase change material, and a functional polymeric phase change material that dynamically absorbs and releases heat to adjust heat transfer. The functional polymeric phase change material has at least one phase change temperature in the range between −10° C. and 100° C. and a phase change enthalpy of at least 5 Joules per gram, the functional polymeric phase change material including a plurality of polymer chains that include a backbone chain and a plurality of side chains, wherein a first portion of the plurality of polymer chains are crosslinked to each other, wherein a second portion of the plurality of polymer chains are crosslinked with the first phase change material and a third portion of the plurality of side chains are mechanically entangled with the inorganic insulative base material.

    Abstract translation: 用于建筑结构中的能量管理和峰值能量减少的材料包括动态吸收和释放热量以调节热传递的绝缘基材,第一相变材料和功能聚合物相变材料。 功能性聚合物相变材料具有在-10℃和100℃之间的范围内的至少一个相变温度和至少5焦耳/克的相变焓,所述官能聚合物相变材料包括多个 包括主链和多个侧链的聚合物链,其中所述多个聚合物链的第一部分彼此交联,其中所述多个聚合物链的第二部分与所述第一相变材料交联,并且 多个侧链的第三部分与无机绝缘基材机械缠结。

    Articles Containing Functional Polymeric Phase Change Materials and Methods of Manufacturing the Same
    38.
    发明申请
    Articles Containing Functional Polymeric Phase Change Materials and Methods of Manufacturing the Same 有权
    含有功能性聚合物相变材料的材料及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100015869A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-01-21

    申请号:US12185908

    申请日:2008-08-05

    Abstract: An article comprises a substrate and a functional polymeric phase change material bound to the substrate. In some aspects the functional polymeric phase change material is chemically bound to the substrate and can be accomplished by at least one of covalent bonding or electrovalent bonding. The functional polymeric phase change material can comprise a reactive function selected from the group consisting of an acid anhydride group, an alkenyl group, an alkynyl group, an alkyl group, an aldehyde group, an amide group, an amino group and their salts, a N-substituted amino group, an aziridine, an aryl group, a carbonyl group, a carboxy group and their salts, an epoxy group, an ester group, an ether group, a glycidyl group, a halo group, a hydride group, a hydroxy group, an isocyanate group, a thiol group, a disulfide group, a silyl or silane group, an urea group, and an urethane group, and wherein the substrate comprises at least one of cellulose, wool, fur, leather, polyester and nylon. Methods of producing the articles are also disclosed.

    Abstract translation: 一种制品包括底物和与基底结合的官能聚合物相变材料。 在一些方面,功能性聚合物相变材料化学结合到基底上,并且可以通过共价键或电价键中的至少一种来实现。 官能聚合相变材料可以包括选自酸酐基,烯基,炔基,烷基,醛基,酰胺基,氨基及其盐的反应性官能团, N-取代氨基,氮丙啶,芳基,羰基,羧基及其盐,环氧基,酯基,醚基,缩水甘油基,卤代基,氢化物基,羟基 基团,异氰酸酯基,硫醇基,二硫键,甲硅烷基或硅烷基,脲基和氨基甲酸酯基,其中所述基材包含纤维素,羊毛,毛皮,皮革,聚酯和尼龙中的至少一种。 还公开了制造物品的方法。

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