Abstract:
Some embodiments provide a system that facilitates the creation of an equation. During operation, the system obtains a user selection of a function to be used in the equation. Next, the system determines a state of a graphical user interface (GUI) associated with a software program. More specifically, the system may determine a cursor position or a text selection in the equation. Finally, the system facilitates the creation of the equation by inserting the function into the equation based at least on the determined state.
Abstract:
A cooling device that cools a heat generator generating heat in response to application or a signal based on a predetermined signal via a cooling fluid includes a cooling fluid cooling section that cools the cooling fluid, a control section that controls the cooling fluid cooling section in accordance with a signal based on the predetermined signal, and a signal processing section that supplies the heat generator with the signal based on the predetermined signal relatively late, and supplies the control section with the signal based on the predetermined signal relatively early.
Abstract:
A liquid crystal display, applying to the first electrode, a voltage higher and a voltage lower at different timings, detecting a current flowing through the second electrode, designating, as a reference value, the current flowing through the second electrode when the voltage maintained in the liquid crystal element is reset, specifying a first current which is obtained by excluding a charging current due to application of a related higher voltage from currents flowing through the second electrode after the higher voltage is applied to the first electrode, and a second current which is obtained by excluding a charging current due to application of a related lower voltage from currents flowing through the second electrode after the lower voltage is applied to the first electrode, and comparing the first current with the second current, and controlling the first current and the second current based on the comparison result.
Abstract:
An electro-optical device includes a display unit that has a plurality of pixel portions constituting a display area on a substrate and an image signal processing. The image signal processing circuit generates an image signal that sets a first subframe frame luminance of the pixel portion in a first subframe and sets a second subframe luminance of the pixel portion in a second subframe. The first subframe and the second subframe are obtained by partitioning a first frame of a first frame image signal. The first frame has a frame luminance. The first subframe luminance is higher than the frame luminance and the second subframe luminance is lower than the frame luminance.
Abstract:
A nonvolatile memory-with cluster-erase flash capability. A cluster information sector is included in each of N clusters, the cluster information sector of each cluster being written with the sequence number assigned to the cluster so that no two clusters have the same sequence number. When erasing a given sector, a controller saves its sequence number prior to erasure. Then, when initializing a given erased sector, the controller sets its sequence number to a value greater than the current maximum sequence number. The controller writes user data to sectors other than the cluster information sector for the cluster thus initialized according to their address sequence. Accordingly, an invalid sector can be distinguished from a valid sector without using an overwrite approach.
Abstract:
A magnetic field of a polarity corresponding to information to be recorded is applied while a recording spot having a high energy is irradiated to a magneto-optical recording medium to record domains representing the information along a track. The recorded domains are read out by a reproducing spot having a lower energy than the recording spot and a high resolution power along the track. A recording head has an optical system for irradiating the recording spot having the high energy to the magneto-optical recording medium and a magnetic head for applying a magnetic field having a polarity thereof switched in accordance with the information to be recorded, to an irradiation area of the recording spot, a reproducing head has an optical system for irradiating the reproducing spot having the low energy by a laser beam having a wavelength of no larger than 600 nm and a magneto-optical signal detector for detecting a displacement of a polarization plane of a reflected light of the reproducing spot to read out the recording domains. The magneto-optical recording medium is made of a recording film having a multi-layer structure of alternate lamination of metal layers and dielectric layers.
Abstract:
This invention accomplishes low power consumption by a drive circuit for a Bloch line memory, which includes a power source, a bias magnetic field coil, a plurality of switching means and means for returning the power supplied to the bias magnetic field to the power source. The present invention can set the waveform of a pulse current (coil current) to a desired waveform by particularly using a transformer, and can improve the transfer characteristics of the Both line pair.
Abstract:
In a magnetic bubble memory device in which a major line and minor loops are constituted by ion-implanted tracks, a gate is constituted having two functions, i.e., having a replicate function and a pseudo swap function using conductor patterns of two layers that overlap on both the major line and on the minor loops. By controlling the pulsed current supplied to the conductor patterns of the two layers, the replicate function divides the bubble in the minor loop into two bubbles, so that one of the bubbles is taken onto the major line and is propagated to the detector. The pseudo swap function annihilates the bubble in the minor loop, divides the bubble on the major line into two bubbles and introduces one of them into the minor loop, thereby to realize the same function as that of the conventional swap gate.
Abstract:
In a magnetic bubble memory device employing ion-implanted tracks as minor loops for data storage, there is proposed a magnetic bubble memory element employing a minor loop having a folded structure and a turn composed of three tips formed convexly toward an ion-implanted area and two cusps as an inside turn for accomplishing the folding with a center as the ion-implanted area. In this inside turn, the line connecting between the two cusps of the turn includes a gradient in the range of 90 degrees to 120 degrees in relation to the ion-implanted straight line tracks.
Abstract:
A semiconductor integrated circuit receiving at its input pin the terminal voltage of a capacitor which is connected to a power source through a resistor so as to detect the level of the power voltage. The circuit is provided with a level shift circuit which shifts the incoming power voltage level by a predetermined value so that a reset signal is produced by detecting the output of the level shift circuit falling below the threshold level of a logic circuit.