摘要:
Substituted 1,2-naphthoquinone-2-diazide-4-sulfonic acids are disclosed having the general formula A ##STR1## in which R is an alkyl, epoxyalklyl, alkylcarbonyl or alkylsulfonyl group, the carbon chains of which may be interrupted by oxygen atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl, arylcarbonyl or arylsulfonyl group andX is hydrogen, a metal or an ammonium group.A process for the preparation of the compounds is also disclosed. The compounds can be used as such, or preferably after condensation of their sulfonic acid chlorides with aromatic hydroxy compounds or amines to give the corresponding esters or amides, as light-sensitive compounds in radiation-sensitive mixtures or materials.
摘要:
A positive-working photosensitive composition is disclosed that comprises a photosensitive compound which is either of the o-quinone diazide type or comprises a photolytic acid donor in combination with a compound containing a C-O-C group, a binder which is soluble or swellable in an aqueous-alkaline solution and a dye of the general formula I ##STR1## The photosensitive composition of the present invention has a higher photosensitivity than comparable compositions containing other dyes.
摘要:
Light-sensitive compounds are described which have the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 denote H or alkyl, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 denote H or 4,6-bis-trichloromethyl-s-triazin-2-yl, R.sup.5 and R.sup.6 denote H or halogen, alkyl, alkenyl or alkoxy, and Ar denotes a mononuclear to trinuclear aromatic group.These compounds are suitable as photoinitiators for free-radical polymerizations or as photolytic acid donors for acid-cleavable compounds, and for cross-linking and color formation reactions. They are distinguished by a high sensitivity in various spectral ranges.
摘要:
Light-sensitive compounds are described which have the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 denote H or alkyl, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 denote H or 4,6-bis-trichloromethyl-s-triazin-2-yl, R.sup.5 and R.sup.6 denote H or halogen, alkyl, alkenyl or alkoxy, and Ar denotes a mononuclear to trinuclear aromatic group.These compounds are suitable as photoinitiators for free-radical polymerization or as photolytic acid donors for acid-cleavable compounds, and for cross-linking and color formation reactions. They are distinguished by a high sensitivity in various spectral ranges.
摘要:
Disclosed is a process for the preparation of relief copies, comprising the steps of imagewise irradiating a radiation-sensitive copying material comprising a layer support and a radiation-sensitive layer comprising (a) a compound which upon irradiation splits off acid, and (b) a compound possessing at least one acid-cleavable C--O--C group; heating the imagewise irradiated copying material to a temperature above room temperature for a period of time sufficient to produce an increase in radiation sensitivity of the radiation-sensitive layer; and washing out the irradiated layer areas by means of a developer.
摘要:
This invention relates to an improvement in a radiation-sensitive mixture containing (a) a compound which forms an acid under the influence of actinic radiation and (b) a compound which has at least one acid-cleavable C--O--C group and the solubility of which in a liquid developer is increased by the action of an acid, the improvement that the compound which is capable of being cleft by an acid contains at least one enol ether group as the acid-cleavable group. The invention also relates to a process for producing relief images using the radiation-sensitive mixture.
摘要:
This invention relates to a radiation-sensitive copying composition which comprises (a) a compound which forms an acid under the influence of actinic radiation, and (b) an organic polymeric compound which contains recurrent acetal or ketal groupings in its main chain and whose solubility in a liquid developer is increased by the action of an acid, each .alpha.-carbon atom of the alcoholic constituent of the acetal or ketal grouping of the organic polymeric compound being aliphatic. The invention also relates to a process for the production of relief images using a radiation-sensitive copying composition.
摘要:
A positive-working recording material is disclosed that has an aluminum base and a mat-finished radiation-sensitive layer that contains a 1,2-naphthoquinone-2-diazide as radiation-sensitive compound and a binder which is insoluble in water but soluble or swellable in aqueous alkali. The radiation-sensitive 1,2-naphthoquinone-2-diazide is an ester of 1,2-naphthoquinone-2-diazide-4- or -5-sulfonic acid and a phenolic compound that contains at least 2, preferably at least 3, phenolic hydroxyl groups, which ester has a phenolic hydroxyl group content of at least 0.5 mmol/g and a diazo unit content of at least 1.5 mmol/g. The binder is a phenol/formaldehyde novolak that contains at least 5 mmol/g phenolic hydroxyl groups, the phenol component of which contains at least 30 mol percent m-cresol and at least 10 mol percent of at least one xylenol and which has a weight-average M.sub.w of 2,000 to 12,000 (determined by means of GPC with polystyrene as standard). The radiation-sensitive layer additionally contains at least one phenolic additive which has a molecular weight M.sub.w of not more than 600 and contains 2 to 4 uncondensed phenyl nuclei and at least 6 mmol/g phenolic hydroxyl groups.
摘要:
A radiation-sensitive mixture which contains (a) a compound of the formula (I) ##STR1## where R.sup.1 is an optionally substituted alkyl radical, R.sup.2 is a hydrogen atom or an optionally substituted alkyl radical containing 1 to 4 carbon atoms, R.sup.3 is an n-valent, optionally polymeric aliphatic or aromatic radical and n is a number from 1 to 100; and b) a compound which forms a strong acid on exposure to actinic radiation.
摘要:
A photosensitive material comprising (A) a flexible transparent film support, (B) a colored photosensitive layer which contains an organic binder (B1) a dye or a colored pigment (B2), a compound (B3), which forms a strong acid on exposure to radiation, and a compound (B4) which has at least one group cleavable by the acid, and (C) an adhesion-promoting layer which contains a thermoplastic polymer which has a softening temperature in the range from 40.degree. to 200.degree. C., wherein the adhesion (a.sub.1) of the unexposed photosensitive layer (B) to the adhesion-promoting layer (C) is less than the adhesion (a.sub.3) of the unexposed photosensitive layer (B) to the film support (A) and than the cohesions of the layers (B) and (C), and the adhesion (a.sub.3 ') of the exposed photosensitive layer (B) to the film support (A) is less than the adhesion (a.sub.1 ') of the exposed photosensitive layer (B) to the adhesion-promoting layer (C) and than the cohesions of the adhesion-promoting layer (C) and of the exposed photosensitive layer (B) is useful for the production of a colored image, in particular, is useful in a color proofing method for multicolor printing, which process gives images having high resolution.