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公开(公告)号:US5157282A
公开(公告)日:1992-10-20
申请号:US682571
申请日:1991-04-08
申请人: Randy T. Ong , Suresh M. Menon , Hang Kwan
发明人: Randy T. Ong , Suresh M. Menon , Hang Kwan
IPC分类号: H03K19/003
CPC分类号: H03K19/00361 , H03K19/00346
摘要: The present invention minimizes the noise voltage associated with the switching of output driver transistors of integrated cicruits caused by the rapid change in value of the current, expressed by the term di/dt, from the load into the driver transistors through the package leads. The present invention uses a programmable coarse current control (CCC) circuit and a programmable fine current control (FCC) circuit that control the pull-down output transistors. The FCC creates two time periods, after which it prevents the CCC from controlling an output pull-down transistor. The FCC and the CCC are used to reduce the di/dt dependent voltage noise by controlling the slope and the shape of the output voltage pull-down characteristics.
摘要翻译: 本发明使由电流值(由术语di / dt)从负载通过封装引线的驱动晶体管的快速变化引起的集成电路的输出驱动晶体管的切换相关联的噪声电压最小化。 本发明使用可编程粗电流控制(CCC)电路和控制下拉输出晶体管的可编程微电流控制(FCC)电路。 FCC创建两个时间段,之后它阻止CCC控制输出下拉晶体管。 FCC和CCC用于通过控制斜率和输出电压下拉特性的形状来降低di / dt依赖电压噪声。
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公开(公告)号:US08999645B2
公开(公告)日:2015-04-07
申请号:US13102965
申请日:2011-05-06
申请人: Suresh M. Menon , Samantha S. Orchard , Jessica Badger , David Lipson , Sara Guidi , David Newman
发明人: Suresh M. Menon , Samantha S. Orchard , Jessica Badger , David Lipson , Sara Guidi , David Newman
IPC分类号: C12Q1/00 , A23K1/18 , A23K1/00 , C11B1/10 , C11C3/00 , C12M1/06 , C12M1/00 , C12N1/14 , C12P5/00 , C12P5/02 , C12P7/64 , C12R1/645 , A01N63/04 , A23K1/16 , A23L1/30
CPC分类号: C12M21/12 , A01N63/04 , A23K10/12 , A23K20/142 , A23K20/147 , A23K20/158 , A23K40/20 , A23K50/10 , A23K50/42 , A23K50/75 , A23K50/80 , A23L33/12 , A23V2002/00 , C11B1/10 , C11C3/003 , C12M25/02 , C12M27/02 , C12M27/20 , C12N1/14 , C12P5/005 , C12P5/02 , C12P7/6463 , C12P7/6481 , C12P2203/00 , C12R1/645 , C12R1/80 , Y02A40/818 , Y10S426/805 , Y10S426/807
摘要: Disclosed herein are compositions comprising an isolated cellulose degrading fungus. Also disclosed are culture compositions and bioreactor compositions comprising the cellulose degrading fungus. Further described herein are filtration and extraction devices comprising the cellulose degrading fungus. Still further disclosed are bioprocessing facilities for and methods for producing co-products resulting from one or more bioprocesses of the cellulose degrading fungus.
摘要翻译: 本文公开了包含分离的降解纤维素的真菌的组合物。 还公开了包含纤维素降解菌的培养组合物和生物反应器组合物。 本文进一步描述的是包含纤维素降解菌的过滤和提取装置。 还公开了生物处理设备和用于生产由一种或多种纤维素降解真菌生物处理产生的副产物的方法。
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公开(公告)号:US20130149333A1
公开(公告)日:2013-06-13
申请号:US13816128
申请日:2011-08-11
申请人: Suresh M. Menon , Samantha S. Orchard , Jessica Badger , David Lipson , Sara Guidi , David Newman , Jagadish C. Sircar , Kashinatham Alisala
发明人: Suresh M. Menon , Samantha S. Orchard , Jessica Badger , David Lipson , Sara Guidi , David Newman , Jagadish C. Sircar , Kashinatham Alisala
IPC分类号: C12P1/02
CPC分类号: C12P1/02 , A01N63/04 , A61K36/062 , C12R1/80
摘要: Disclosed herein are compositions comprising an isolated cellulose degrading fungus and pharmaceutical substances produced by the fungus.
摘要翻译: 本文公开了包含分离的纤维素降解真菌和由真菌产生的药物物质的组合物。
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公开(公告)号:US20120034344A1
公开(公告)日:2012-02-09
申请号:US13102969
申请日:2011-05-06
申请人: Suresh M. Menon , Samantha S. Orchard , Jessica Badger , David Lipson , Sara Guidi , David Newman
发明人: Suresh M. Menon , Samantha S. Orchard , Jessica Badger , David Lipson , Sara Guidi , David Newman
CPC分类号: C12M21/12 , A01N63/04 , A23K10/12 , A23K20/142 , A23K20/147 , A23K20/158 , A23K40/20 , A23K50/10 , A23K50/42 , A23K50/75 , A23K50/80 , A23L33/12 , A23V2002/00 , C11B1/10 , C11C3/003 , C12M25/02 , C12M27/02 , C12M27/20 , C12N1/14 , C12P5/005 , C12P5/02 , C12P7/6463 , C12P7/6481 , C12P2203/00 , C12R1/645 , C12R1/80 , Y02A40/818 , Y10S426/805 , Y10S426/807
摘要: Disclosed herein are compositions comprising an isolated cellulose degrading fungus. Also disclosed are culture compositions and bioreactor compositions comprising the cellulose degrading fungus. Further described herein are filtration and extraction devices comprising the cellulose degrading fungus. Still further disclosed are bioprocessing facilities for and methods for producing co-products resulting from one or more bioprocesses of the cellulose degrading fungus.
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公开(公告)号:US20110053228A1
公开(公告)日:2011-03-03
申请号:US12854835
申请日:2010-08-11
申请人: Suresh M. Menon , Kashinatham Alisala , Dewei Chen , Sara Guidi , Kozue Mitsuda , David E. Newman , Samantha Orchard , Richard Ostrom , Jagadish Chandra Sircar , Kay A. Yang
发明人: Suresh M. Menon , Kashinatham Alisala , Dewei Chen , Sara Guidi , Kozue Mitsuda , David E. Newman , Samantha Orchard , Richard Ostrom , Jagadish Chandra Sircar , Kay A. Yang
摘要: A system and method are provided which utilize microbes to convert biomass feedstock into a fuel. In one aspect, a method of producing aromatic compounds and lipids includes: receiving a feedstock including biological matter; separating the feedstock into a liquid phase feedstock and a solid phase feedstock; adding water and nutrients to the solid phase feedstock, thereby producing a liquid culture; inoculating the liquid culture with microbes capable of converting the solid phase feedstock into aromatic compounds and lipids, the inoculated liquid culture yielding microbial biomass; providing suitable conditions for the microbes to convert the solid phase feedstock to aromatic compounds and lipids; and extracting produced aromatic compounds and lipids.
摘要翻译: 提供了利用微生物将生物质原料转化为燃料的系统和方法。 一方面,制备芳香族化合物和脂质的方法包括:接收包括生物物质的原料; 将原料分离成液相原料和固相原料; 向固相原料中加入水和营养物质,从而产生液体培养物; 用能够将固相原料转化成芳族化合物和脂质的微生物接种液体培养物,接种的液体培养物产生微生物生物量; 为微生物提供合适的条件以将固相原料转化为芳族化合物和脂质; 并提取生成的芳族化合物和脂质。
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公开(公告)号:US5497108A
公开(公告)日:1996-03-05
申请号:US352402
申请日:1994-12-08
申请人: Suresh M. Menon , Stanley Wilson , Tsung C. Whang
发明人: Suresh M. Menon , Stanley Wilson , Tsung C. Whang
IPC分类号: H03K17/567 , H03K19/173 , H03K19/0175
CPC分类号: H03K17/567 , H03K19/1736
摘要: A programmable logic device includes a plurality of logic cells in which logic functions are performed, a plurality of input lines for supplying signals to be processed by the logic cells, a plurality of output lines for receiving signals that have been processed by the logic cells, and a plurality of repeater circuits combining bipolar and CMOS transistor technologies for transferring data from one point in the PLD to another point. Unidirectional repeater circuits transfer data from a first data bus in the PLD to a second data bus in the PLD. Bidirectional repeater circuits maintain signal integrity by transferring data along the length of a single PLD data bus. The bipolar technology in the repeater circuits provides superior speed in data transfer, while the CMOS technology limits power consumption of the repeater circuits.
摘要翻译: 可编程逻辑器件包括执行逻辑功能的多个逻辑单元,用于提供由逻辑单元处理的信号的多条输入线,用于接收由逻辑单元处理的信号的多条输出线, 以及组合用于将数据从PLD中的一个点传送到另一个点的双极和CMOS晶体管技术的多个中继器电路。 单向中继器电路将数据从PLD中的第一数据总线传送到PLD中的第二数据总线。 双向中继器电路通过沿单个PLD数据总线的长度传输数据来保持信号完整性。 中继器电路中的双极技术在数据传输方面提供卓越的速度,而CMOS技术限制了中继器电路的功耗。
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37.
公开(公告)号:US4795918A
公开(公告)日:1989-01-03
申请号:US045950
申请日:1987-05-01
申请人: Suresh M. Menon , Jay L. Cohan
发明人: Suresh M. Menon , Jay L. Cohan
CPC分类号: G05F3/30 , Y10S323/907
摘要: A temperature compensated bandgap voltage reference circuit employs an npn transistor based bypass circuit to maintain a constant collector current within the reference circuit. This bypass circuit draws a nominal current from the bandgap voltage reference circuit. The value of this current is set by a bias circuit responsive to changes in the supply voltage. As the supply voltage changes, the bias circuit varies the conductance of a bypass transistor to draw more or less current and thereby maintain the collector current within the reference circuit constant.
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公开(公告)号:US09442110B2
公开(公告)日:2016-09-13
申请号:US12837308
申请日:2010-07-15
IPC分类号: G01N33/543 , G01N24/08 , G01R33/28 , G01R33/34 , G01R33/38 , G01R33/383 , G01R33/56
CPC分类号: G01N33/54333 , G01N24/08 , G01N24/084 , G01N33/54373 , G01R33/281 , G01R33/34053 , G01R33/3806 , G01R33/383 , G01R33/5601 , Y10S977/702 , Y10S977/773 , Y10S977/81 , Y10S977/92
摘要: A system and method are provided to detect target analytes based on magnetic resonance measurements. Magnetic structures produce distinct magnetic field regions having a size comparable to the analyte. When the analyte is bound in those regions, magnetic resonance signals from the sample are changed, leading to detection of the analyte.
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公开(公告)号:US20120058550A1
公开(公告)日:2012-03-08
申请号:US13102965
申请日:2011-05-06
申请人: Suresh M. Menon , Samantha S. Orchard , Jessica Badger , David Lipson , Sara Guidi , David Newman
发明人: Suresh M. Menon , Samantha S. Orchard , Jessica Badger , David Lipson , Sara Guidi , David Newman
CPC分类号: C12M21/12 , A01N63/04 , A23K10/12 , A23K20/142 , A23K20/147 , A23K20/158 , A23K40/20 , A23K50/10 , A23K50/42 , A23K50/75 , A23K50/80 , A23L33/12 , A23V2002/00 , C11B1/10 , C11C3/003 , C12M25/02 , C12M27/02 , C12M27/20 , C12N1/14 , C12P5/005 , C12P5/02 , C12P7/6463 , C12P7/6481 , C12P2203/00 , C12R1/645 , C12R1/80 , Y02A40/818 , Y10S426/805 , Y10S426/807
摘要: Disclosed herein are compositions comprising an isolated cellulose degrading fungus. Also disclosed are culture compositions and bioreactor compositions comprising the cellulose degrading fungus. Further described herein are filtration and extraction devices comprising the cellulose degrading fungus. Still further disclosed are bioprocessing facilities for and methods for producing co-products resulting from one or more bioprocesses of the cellulose degrading fungus.
摘要翻译: 本文公开了包含分离的降解纤维素的真菌的组合物。 还公开了包含纤维素降解菌的培养组合物和生物反应器组合物。 本文进一步描述的是包含纤维素降解菌的过滤和提取装置。 还公开了生物处理设备和用于生产由一种或多种纤维素降解真菌生物处理产生的副产物的方法。
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40.
公开(公告)号:US20110012596A1
公开(公告)日:2011-01-20
申请号:US12837308
申请日:2010-07-15
IPC分类号: G01R33/44
CPC分类号: G01N33/54333 , G01N24/08 , G01N24/084 , G01N33/54373 , G01R33/281 , G01R33/34053 , G01R33/3806 , G01R33/383 , G01R33/5601 , Y10S977/702 , Y10S977/773 , Y10S977/81 , Y10S977/92
摘要: A system and method are provided to detect target analytes based on magnetic resonance measurements. Magnetic structures produce distinct magnetic field regions having a size comparable to the analyte. When the analyte is bound in those regions, magnetic resonance signals from the sample are changed, leading to detection of the analyte.
摘要翻译: 提供了一种基于磁共振测量来检测目标分析物的系统和方法。 磁性结构产生具有与分析物相当的尺寸的不同的磁场区域。 当分析物结合在那些区域时,来自样品的磁共振信号发生变化,导致分析物的检测。
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