Abstract:
The subject matter disclosed herein relates to silicon carbide (SiC) power devices and, more specifically, to active area designs for SiC super-junction (SJ) power devices. A SiC-SJ device includes an active area having one or more charge balance (CB) layers. Each CB layer includes a semiconductor layer having a first conductivity-type and a plurality of floating regions having a second conductivity-type disposed in a surface of the semiconductor layer. The plurality of floating regions and the semiconductor layer are both configured to substantially deplete to provide substantially equal amounts of charge from ionized dopants when a reverse bias is applied to the SiC-SJ device.
Abstract:
A semiconductor device is presented. The device includes a semiconductor layer including silicon carbide, and having a first surface and a second surface. A gate insulating layer is disposed on a portion of the first surface of the semiconductor layer, and a gate electrode is disposed on the gate insulating layer. The device further includes an oxide disposed between the gate insulating layer and the gate electrode at a corner adjacent an edge of the gate electrode so as the gate insulating layer has a greater thickness at the corner than a thickness at a center of the layer. A method for fabricating the device is also provided.
Abstract:
A semiconductor device includes a substrate including silicon carbide; a drift layer disposed over the substrate including a drift region doped with a first dopant and conductivity type; and a second region, doped with a second dopant and conductivity type, adjacent to the drift region and proximal to a surface of the drift layer. The semiconductor device further includes a junction termination extension adjacent to the second region with a width and discrete regions separated in a first and second direction doped with varying concentrations of the second dopant type, and an effective doping profile of the second conductivity type of functional form that generally decreases away from the edge of the primary blocking junction. The width is less than or equal to a multiple of five times the width of the one-dimensional depletion width, and the charge tolerance of the semiconductor device is greater than 1.0×1013 per cm2.
Abstract:
A semiconductor device includes a silicon carbide (SiC) drift layer disposed on a (0001) oriented SiC substrate. The SiC drift layer has a non-planar surface including a plurality of repeating features that are oriented parallel to a length of a channel of the semiconductor device. Further, the channel region is disposed in a particular crystallographic plane of the SiC drift layer.
Abstract:
A disclosed super-junction (SJ) device includes a first epitaxial (epi) layer that forms a first SJ layer of the SJ device, and includes a second epi layer disposed on the first SJ layer that forms a device layer of the SJ device. An active area of the first and second epi layers includes a first set of SJ pillars comprising a particular doping concentration of a first conductivity type and a second set of SJ pillars comprising the particular doping concentration of a second conductivity type. A termination area of the first and second epi layers has a minimized epi doping concentration of the first conductivity type that is less than the particular doping concentration, and the termination area of the second epi layer includes a plurality of floating regions of the second conductivity type that form a junction termination of the SJ device.
Abstract:
A charge balanced (CB) trench-metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET) device may include a charge balanced (CB) layer defined within a first epitaxial (epi) layer that has a first conductivity type. The CB layer may include charge balanced (CB) regions that has a second conductivity type. The CB trench-MOSFET device may include a device layer defined in a second epi layer and having the first conductivity type, where the device layer is disposed on the CB layer. The device layer may include a source region, a base region, a trench feature, and a shield region having the second conductivity type disposed at a bottom surface of the trench feature. The device layer may also include a charge balanced (CB) bus region having the second conductivity type that extends between and electrically couples the CB regions of the CB layer to at least one region of the device layer having the second conductivity type.
Abstract:
Aspects of the present disclosure are directed toward designs and methods of manufacturing semiconductor devices, such as semiconductor charge balanced (CB) devices or semiconductor super-junction (SJ) devices. The disclosed designs and methods are useful in the manufacture of CB devices, such as planar CB metal-oxide semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET) devices, as well as other devices.
Abstract:
Embodiments of a semiconductor device and methods of forming thereof are provided herein. In some embodiments, a power semiconductor device may include a first layer having a first conductivity type; a second layer disposed atop the first layer, the second layer having the first conductivity type; a termination region formed in the second layer, the termination region having a second conductivity type opposite the first type; and an active region at least partially formed in the second layer, wherein the active region is disposed adjacent to the termination region proximate a first side of the termination region and wherein the second layer is at least partially disposed adjacent to the termination region proximate a second side of the termination region opposite the first side.
Abstract:
The subject matter disclosed herein relates to semiconductor power devices, such as silicon carbide (SiC) power devices. In particular, the subject matter disclosed herein relates to shielding regions in the form of body region extensions for that reduce the electric field present between the well regions of neighboring device cells of a semiconductor device under reverse bias. The disclosed body region extensions have the same conductivity-type as the body region and extend outwardly from the body region and into the JFET region of a first device cell such that a distance between the body region extension and a region of a neighboring device cell having the same conductivity type is less than or equal to the parallel JFET width. The disclosed shielding regions enable superior performance relative to a conventional stripe device of comparable dimensions, while still providing similar reliability (e.g., long-term, high-temperature stability at reverse bias).
Abstract:
Embodiments of a semiconductor device and methods of forming thereof are provided herein. In some embodiments, a power semiconductor device may include a first layer having a first conductivity type; a second layer disposed atop the first layer, the second layer having the first conductivity type; a termination region formed in the second layer, the termination region having a second conductivity type opposite the first type; and an active region at least partially formed in the second layer, wherein the active region is disposed adjacent to the termination region proximate a first side of the termination region and wherein the second layer is at least partially disposed adjacent to the termination region proximate a second side of the termination region opposite the first side.