摘要:
In a recording/reproducing apparatus having a large number of probes, being still usable continuously when several pieces of the probes are in trouble, wherein a plural number of probes are so disposed that they can make recording and/or reproducing onto the same recording area, which is in charge of the probes, respectively, and when defect, such as, a trouble is generated within a first probe, that defect is detected, automatically, so as to exchanged into a spare probe built within the frame, thereby compensating the defect.
摘要:
A recess is formed in an insulating film, and then a conductive film is deposited over the insulating film so as to fill the recess. Thereafter, the conductive film is subjected to a first heat treatment. Subsequently, part of the conductive film located outside the recess is removed, and then the remaining part of the conductive film is subjected to a second heat treatment with the surface thereof exposed.
摘要:
Employed is a structure for moving by a micro-actuator not a read/write element but an air-bearing surface pad. The air-bearing surface pad is arranged nearer to the leading end than the read/write element. This arrangement allows the read/write element portion to have a sufficient size, making it possible to mount the currently used read/write element and associated wiring structure. The individual adjustment of a flying height leads to the increased recording density. Moving the read/write element away from the disk during loading/unloading operations can enhance reliability.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a plasma treating method and apparatus therefor, wherein a plasma treating method is carried out in which an electric field is generated between the electrodes of parallel plate electrodes (anode and cathode), and a magnetic field starting from the anode side, toward the cathode side, the other of said parallel plate electrodes, and back to the anode side, is used. The magnetic field has relatively short lines of magnetic force where it orthogonally intersects the electric field, near the cathode, as compared to that of lines of magnetic force parallel to the electric field, so as to make a cycloidal motion of electrons restricted and to cause mainly a cyclotronic motion of electrons to occur in large quantities. A power supply is connected to the cathode, one of said parallel plate electrodes, and a magnetic field generating means is provided on the anode side, the other of said parallel plate electrodes, at the counter-cathode side thereof, the said magnetic field generating means having NS poles in proximity to each other to provide the previously discussed magnetic lines of force, so as to make the cycloidal motion of electrons restricted and to cause the cyclotronic motion of electrons to occur in large quantities. By use of such method and apparatus, it is made possible to facilitate a treatment of a specimen at a high rate and uniformly without damaging the specimen.
摘要:
Transparent or translucent laminated safety glass having an at least two layered structure comprising a synthetic resin layer having an exposed surface and a hard substrate layer wherein the exposed surface of the synthetic resin layer has a cross-linked structure of cross-linkable groups introduced and cross-linked in said surface.
摘要:
The outlet temperature of a cooler (31) is controlled within predetermined limits in accordance with the difference between a desired set temperature in an enclosure (13) and the actual temperature therein in such a manner as to minimize the time the cooler (31) is energized. Minor temperature variations in the enclosure occuring while the cooler (31) is off are compensated for by positioning an air mix door (37).
摘要:
Bookbinding unit that in binding an inner-leave sheet bundle together with a cover enables accurate binding of the cover onto the bundle's spine and meanwhile forms folding scores in the cover flaps. Furnished with: a stacking tray unit; a process path for sequentially transporting bundles from the tray unit into adhesive-application and cover-binding locations; an adhesive application unit, disposed in the adhesive-application location, that applies adhesive to bundles from the tray unit; a cover-supply unit that supplies covers to the cover-binding location; and a cover-binding unit, disposed in the cover-binding location, that binds sheet bundles from the adhesive-application location together with covers. The cover-binding unit has a shoulder-pressing unit that forms spine creases in the spine portion of the covers, and a flap-pressing unit that forms folds in the spine-creased sides of the covers.
摘要:
A front release buckle of the invention includes a plug and a socket. The plug includes: a base; a leg that projects from the base; and an engaging portion formed to the leg. The socket includes: a body having an insertion opening; a housing space that is defined inside the body and capable of housing the leg inserted through the insertion opening; an engaged portion that is formed on the body and engageable with the engaging portion; and a manipulation portion that disengages an engagement between the engaging portion and the engaged portion. The plug and the socket are formed to be flat. The leg is flat and flexible in a thickness direction. The engaging portion and the engaged portion are engaged with each other in the thickness direction. The engaging portion projects in a width direction of the leg and is formed within the thickness of the leg.
摘要:
A method for fabricating a semiconductor device includes the steps of forming an insulating film on a semiconductor substrate, forming a plurality of wiring trenches in the insulating film, forming a plurality of wirings in the plurality of wiring trenches, forming a resist mask having an opening for selectively exposing one of regions between the plurality of wirings, on the insulating film and the plurality of wirings, forming an air gap trench by removing the insulating film from the selectively exposed one of the regions between the plurality of wirings by etching using the resist mask, and forming an air gap in the air gap trench by depositing an inter-layer insulating film over the plurality of wirings after removal of the resist mask.
摘要:
The present invention provides a method for manufacturing a group III nitride semiconductor light emitting element, with which warping can be suppressed upon the formation of respective layers on the substrate, a semiconductor layer including a light emitting layer of excellent crystallinity can be formed, and excellent light emission characteristics can be obtained; such a group III nitride semiconductor light emitting element; and a lamp. Specifically disclosed is a method for manufacturing a group III nitride semiconductor light emitting element, in which an intermediate layer, an underlayer, an n-type contact layer, an n-type cladding layer, a light emitting layer, a p-type cladding layer, and a p-type contact layer are laminated in sequence on a principal plane of a substrate, wherein a substrate having a diameter of 4 inches (100 mm) or larger, with having an amount of warping H within a range from 0.1 to 30 μm and at least a part of the edge of the substrate warping toward the principal plane at room temperature, is prepared as the substrate; the X-ray rocking curve full width at half maximum (FWHM) of the (0002) plane is 100 arcsec or less and the X-ray rocking curve FWHM of the (10-10) plane is 300 arcsec or less, in a state where the intermediate layer has been formed on the substrate and where thereafter the underlayer and the n-type contact layer are formed on the intermediate layer; and furthermore the n-type cladding layer, the light emitting layer, the p-type cladding layer, and the p-type contact layer are formed on the n-type contact layer.