摘要:
Parenchymal cells are cultivated on cultivated endothelial cells or cultivated fibroblasts which have been separated by a surface of a specific hydrophilic polymer, and which have been patterned. A culture which contains thus formed patterned spheroids of cultivated parenchymal cells is thereby provided by this invention. This culture maintains a function which is specific to the parenchymal cells over a long period of time.
摘要:
A surface on which adsorption of protein (e.g., BSA) is markedly suppressed is provided, by contacting solutions of polymers whose chief component is poly(ethylene oxide) having binding sites to sensor surfaces with biosensor surfaces plural times to link the polymers.
摘要:
A substrate surface on which either a substance to detect analyte or an analyte per se is immobilized, which surface is formed by a treatment of substrate surface with a liquid which contains uncrosslinked polymer based on polyethylene glycol chain segment, said treatment conducted either simultaneously with the immobilization of said substance or analyte or after said substance or analyte has been immobilized on said surface. The non-specific adsorption of impurity protein or the like which is co-existent in sample for assay is significantly restrained.
摘要:
This invention provides a method to effectively incorporate inorganic fluorescent substance or inorganic contrast medium into latex polymer particles which are used for diagnostic test or the like, and also provides thus produced fluorescent substance-containing latex polymer particles which show decreased non-specific adsorption of protein or the like. Said latex polymer particles are produced by making latex-forming monomer, macromer which has at least a hydrophilic polymer segment and an inorganic fluorescent substance or an inorganic contrast medium co-existent simultaneously in an aqueous medium, and subjecting them to a polymerization reaction.
摘要:
This invention provides PEG-modified semiconductor nanoparticles of which fluorescence intensity is effectively inhibited from lowering, which are capable of forming a stable dispersion in water, and which are capable of bonding easily with biomolecules having specific recognition, as well as methods for conveniently preparing such nanoparticles, and a material for biological diagnosis. The water-soluble PEG-modified semiconductor nanoparticles of the present invention includes a structure having PEG of a number average molecular weight of 300 to 20000 having a thiol group at one end, bonded via cadmium to II–VI semiconductor nanocrystals of a core-shell structure having a ZnX (wherein X stands for O, S, Se, or Te) shell.
摘要:
A surface on which adsorption of protein (e.g., BSA) is markedly suppressed is provided, by contacting solutions of polymers whose chief component is poly(ethylene oxide) having binding sites to sensor surfaces with biosensor surfaces plural times to link the polymers.
摘要:
Antitumor agent which comprises as the principal agent a mixture of organic compounds having amino group and silyl group (reffered to as silamines) and represented by structural formulae with Adriamycin. Use of silamines in the form of a mixture with Adriamycin, which is an anti-cancer agent showing a potent effect but having extremely serious side effects, makes it possible to highly potentiate the anti-cancer properties of Adriamycin. As a result, the dose of Adriamycincan be reduced and thus its side effects can be relatively relieved as compared with the case where it is used alone. [wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7 and R8 represent each hydrogen or C1-10 alkyl, aryl or aralkyl, or the pair of R1 with R2 and that of R5 with R6 may be bonded via alkylene, allylene or aralkylene.]
摘要:
This invention provides a heterotelechelic oligomer or polymer which is represented by the following formula: ##STR1## wherein A denotes a sugar residue, L denotes a linkage group represented by the following formula ##STR2## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 independently denote lower alkyl, aralkyl or aryl,X denotes a single bond or --CH.sub.2 CH--, Z denotes a group forming an unsaturated ester or ether, or a functional group such as halogen which binds to --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 --, n denotes an integer of 5-10,000, and m denotes an integer of 0 or 2-10,000.This invention also provides a process to produce the above oligomer or polymer, and further a high molecular-micelle with use of a polyethylene oxide-polyester block polymer which has a sugar residue at its terminal. Said oligomer or polymer is expected to exhibit excellent bioavailability, and is also expected to be utilized in the field such as carriers for drug delivery or diagnostic reagents.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a bifunctional polyether having groups different from each other at both ends, with a polymerization degree of 5 to 10000 and consisting of repeating units each represented by the following formula (I): ##STR1## (wherein R.sub.1, represents a hydrogen atom, halogen atom, or a lower alkyl group optionally substituted by a halogen atom, and R.sub.1 in each repeating unit may be the same or different), as well as to a process for the preparation thereof and a polymerization initiator therefor. The process of production and polymerization initiator of the present invention enable 100% introduction of a primary amino group into one of the ends of polyether.
摘要:
A method of covalently bonding a cyclic nitroxide radical compound to a hydrophobic block of a specific hydrophylic-phobic block copolymer, and polymerized cyclic nitroxide radical compound copolymerized in this manner, as well as use of such a compound, for instance, in the medical field are provided. The compound demonstrates long term stability in vivo under reductive environment.